Skin, Family Medicine FAQ - Page 14

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Understanding Open Wounds: Skin Irritation and HIV Infection Risks

Questions about skin abrasions and infections? A skin abrasion without bleeding that is red and painful to the touch is considered an open wound. If this wound comes into contact with HIV-infected blood, there is a potential risk of infection. However, the risk of HIV transmissio...


Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Mr. Anonymous: 1. The skin can be divided into the epidermis, dermis, and subcutaneous tissue. The epidermis is composed of keratinocytes and can be further divided from the deepest to the most superficial layers into the stratum basale, stratum spinosum, stratum granulosum...

[Read More] Understanding Open Wounds: Skin Irritation and HIV Infection Risks


Which Medical Specialist Should I See for a Painful Scrotal Growth?

Which specialty should I see? You should see a dermatologist for the small growth on your scrotal skin.


Dr. Wu Huixiong Reply:
A sarcoma located in the scrotal area is recommended to be evaluated by a urologist. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Which Medical Specialist Should I See for a Painful Scrotal Growth?


Managing Side Effects of Medications in Elderly Patients: A Case Study

Suspected side effects after medication use? Hello Doctor: My father is 74 years old and has a history of stage III lymphoma (he completed second-line chemotherapy in February last year and is currently under follow-up). He has normal-tension glaucoma and his vision has been dete...


Dr. Cai Dongqi Reply:
Hello, if your father has a generalized rash, it may be caused by medication. It is recommended to stop the medication and consult a dermatologist.

[Read More] Managing Side Effects of Medications in Elderly Patients: A Case Study


Understanding Skin Allergies: Navigating Menopause-Related Skin Issues

Skin allergy Hello, Dr. Wu! Since I entered menopause, my skin condition has deteriorated. I have seen two dermatologists, and they provided different diagnoses, leaving me confused. My situation has not improved; initially, the tip of my nose and the areas on both sides would it...


Dr. Wu Huixiong Reply:
It is recommended that you visit the obstetrics and gynecology outpatient clinic. After an examination by the physician, they will provide an explanation based on your condition. Wishing you good health!

[Read More] Understanding Skin Allergies: Navigating Menopause-Related Skin Issues


Understanding Unexplained Bruising: Is It a Sign of Blood Cancer?

Bruise Inquiry On November 11, I suddenly noticed a bruise on the front side of my right calf, but I don't recall hitting it. I had just had blood drawn on November 9, and the test results showed that all my blood cells and platelets were normal. I'm still a bit worried...


Dr. Cai Dongqi Reply:
Common clinical manifestations of blood cancer include: 1. Unexplained persistent fever; 2. Bleeding: including nosebleeds, gum bleeding, the appearance of petechiae or larger bruises on the skin, and in females, heavy or prolonged menstrual bleeding; 3. Anemia: caused by a decre...

[Read More] Understanding Unexplained Bruising: Is It a Sign of Blood Cancer?


Accidental Skin Contact with Eco-Friendly Degreaser: Risks and Precautions

Contact with stain remover on the skin? Hello, doctor. Today, while using an environmentally friendly degreaser, I accidentally got it all over my hands. My hands feel cool, similar to the sensation of alcohol. Is this due to evaporation? I washed my hands immediately. Should I b...


Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Mr. Zhi: 1. According to the information published on the CPC Corporation website, the Kuo Guang brand cleaning naphtha is a fast-drying aliphatic solvent with a boiling point ranging from 60 to 107°C. Its characteristics include low sulfur content and no odor. It can be us...

[Read More] Accidental Skin Contact with Eco-Friendly Degreaser: Risks and Precautions


Understanding Skin Itching: Causes and Solutions for Allergic Individuals

Skin itching Hello Doctor: I have a history of allergies, and recently I've been experiencing itching in various parts of my body. Sometimes it starts off small, like a mosquito bite, and then it gradually gets larger. Other times, it itches a lot but remains swollen without...


Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Mr. D: Please discuss with your primary care physician or visit a dermatology clinic for appropriate medical attention. Based on your description, it may be urticaria; however, it is essential to differentiate it from conditions such as atopic dermatitis, seborrheic dermat...

[Read More] Understanding Skin Itching: Causes and Solutions for Allergic Individuals


Understanding Hard Lumps in the Buttocks: Which Specialist to See?

If you have a hard lump on your buttocks, you should see a specialist in dermatology or a general surgeon? Hello Doctor, I have a small hard lump on the left side of my buttock, near the groin and close to the coccyx. It is about the size of a coin. The surface is reddish and dar...


Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Miss Xiao Li: 1. There is a hard lump approximately the size of a one-dollar coin located near the coccyx in the gluteal fold. Common causes to consider include fibromas, lipomas, sebaceous cysts, and abscesses; however, there may also be other rare etiologies. Given that ...

[Read More] Understanding Hard Lumps in the Buttocks: Which Specialist to See?


Concerns About Rabies After Contact with a Dog: What You Need to Know

Inquire about rabies? Hello, doctor. I would like to ask you about rabies. This morning, I bought breakfast and accidentally brushed against a dog with the plastic bag containing my food. The dog may have licked the plastic bag, which I then placed in my bicycle basket. When I go...


Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Miss Sihuan, Rabies is primarily transmitted through dog bites, but bats, wolves, foxes, and skunks can also spread the virus. The rabies virus survives in the saliva of infected animals and is transmitted to humans through bites, entering the central nervous system via per...

[Read More] Concerns About Rabies After Contact with a Dog: What You Need to Know


Understanding Head Pain: Common Causes and When to Seek Help

Head issues Hello, I have been facing a major exam recently and haven't been able to spend much time seeing a doctor, so I would like to consult with you here. 1. About six months ago, I started noticing pain in the lower left back of my head (seems to be the occipital mus...


Dr. Xu Peiqi Reply:
Hello Ms. Chen, your description is very detailed. However, due to the complex structure of the head and neck, and since your lesions are mostly smaller than one centimeter, I recommend that you seek medical attention in person. A doctor’s examination will provide a more accurate...

[Read More] Understanding Head Pain: Common Causes and When to Seek Help


Understanding Blood Spots on Inner Arm Skin: Causes and Concerns

There are blood marks on the inner skin of the arm? As mentioned, there are several blood streaks on the inner side of the arm that have been present for nearly a month, but they are not painful or itchy. I would like to ask the doctor what this condition might be.


Dr. Ye Qianyu Reply:
Hello! Based on your description, I recommend that you first observe whether the lesions appear in the same location or occur successively, as well as their size. You may want to consult a hematologist for further evaluation. Thank you for your inquiry, and I wish you a speedy re...

[Read More] Understanding Blood Spots on Inner Arm Skin: Causes and Concerns


Morning Sweating and Lymph Node Concerns: What You Need to Know

Sweating from the head while sitting up after getting out of bed? Hello doctor, I have a lymph node in my right armpit, and next to it, there is a small lump that I am unsure about. While showering, it seemed like I rubbed off a layer of skin, and the small lump appeared red. Tod...


Dr. Ye Qianyu Reply:
Hello! Based on your description, acute symptoms have already appeared. It is recommended that you immediately visit an infectious disease outpatient clinic for evaluation and treatment. Thank you for your inquiry, and I wish you a speedy recovery!

[Read More] Morning Sweating and Lymph Node Concerns: What You Need to Know


Understanding Skin Itch, Dizziness, Loss of Appetite, and Abdominal Pain

Itching skin, dizziness, frequent loss of appetite, and abdominal pain? Hello, doctor: I have been experiencing skin itching, dizziness, frequent loss of appetite, and recurrent abdominal pain for the past five days. When I finally feel like eating, I can only eat about half of m...


Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Miss Peiru: Your main complaints include: [itchy skin that started 5 days ago, dizziness, frequent loss of appetite, and recurrent abdominal pain, with nausea occurring halfway through meals. Sometimes you eat only one meal a day, and at times you hardly eat at all, resultin...

[Read More] Understanding Skin Itch, Dizziness, Loss of Appetite, and Abdominal Pain


Understanding Viral Warts: Transmission, Treatment, and Prevention

Viral warts are contagious? Hello, when I was young, I had genital warts treated with electrosurgery. After a few years, I discovered that I had a viral wart on the sole of my foot (which I didn't treat, and later learned it is contagious). A few years ago, my child was born...


Dr. Liao Yaopan Reply:
Hello, these all belong to human papillomavirus (HPV) infections. There are many types of this virus, which can cause different symptoms. For skin-related issues, please consult a dermatologist for assistance. Regarding the vaccine, its indications primarily target cervical cance...

[Read More] Understanding Viral Warts: Transmission, Treatment, and Prevention


Understanding Unexplained Symptoms: A Guide to Family Medicine Insights

Many physical ailments? Hello Dr. Hsiao, I have been experiencing many bothersome symptoms in my body, and I have been unable to find relief due to the unknown causes. It started seven years ago with discomfort in my lumbar spine, which later progressed to swelling in both legs...


Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Mr. Ah Sheng: 1. Complete right bundle branch block: For middle-aged individuals, this is generally not a major concern. If you have any questions, please consult a cardiologist. 2. Bilateral apical pleural thickening: This is a common finding on chest X-rays and is genera...

[Read More] Understanding Unexplained Symptoms: A Guide to Family Medicine Insights


Can Zinc Deficiency Cause Glossitis? Understanding Nutritional Impacts on Oral Health

Nutrition-related inquiries? Could zinc deficiency lead to glossitis? I have been suffering from glossitis recently. Besides visiting a clinic (where the doctor said it was a viral infection), I also went to a large hospital's oral medicine department. Initially, a resident ...


Dr. Huang Xunying Reply:
Research indicates that zinc deficiency can indeed lead to symptoms of taste dysfunction, and some individuals may also experience skin issues or immune function problems. Therefore, if you have such symptoms, it may be worth considering additional zinc supplementation. The recom...

[Read More] Can Zinc Deficiency Cause Glossitis? Understanding Nutritional Impacts on Oral Health


Effective Treatments for Redness and Itching in the Foreskin

Prepuce issues I noticed redness, itching, and peeling two days ago. I'm not sure how to resolve it. What topical medication can I use to address this issue?


Dr. Liao Yaopan Reply:
Hello, it is recommended that your parents take you to a urology or pediatric clinic for evaluation by a specialist before receiving appropriate treatment. Please do not self-medicate. Reminder: Online consultations are not equivalent to in-person medical visits and cannot provid...

[Read More] Effective Treatments for Redness and Itching in the Foreskin


Understanding Loose Skin After Weight Loss: Tips for a Healthier Journey

Weight loss issues Hello, doctor! I have been overweight since childhood, with a maximum weight of 125 kg. From July to November last year, I lost about 15 kg, going from 117 kg to around 102 kg (through cycling and dieting while maintaining my basal metabolic rate, without using...


Dr. Liao Yaopan Reply:
Hello, weight loss should be gradual. Currently, your plan looks good. In addition to monitoring your weight, it is also recommended to pay attention to changes in body fat percentage. Some individuals may experience skin issues as their body shape changes. You might consider adj...

[Read More] Understanding Loose Skin After Weight Loss: Tips for a Healthier Journey


Should You Worry About Rabies After a Bat Encounter?

The issue of rabies? Hello Dr. Liao, Five days ago, in the middle of the night, I woke up to use the bathroom and turned on the light, only to find a bat flying in my room (it seemed to be a small Eastern Asian house bat). I opened the window thinking it would fly out, but unexp...


Dr. Liao Yaopan Reply:
Hello, after being bitten by an animal carrying the rabies virus, seeking medical attention promptly is the appropriate time to receive post-exposure prophylaxis for rabies. Reminder: Online consultations are not equivalent to in-person medical visits and cannot provide diagnoses...

[Read More] Should You Worry About Rabies After a Bat Encounter?


Persistent Abdominal Red Rash: A 31-Year-Old's Diagnostic Dilemma

Abdominal erythema, diagnosis has been a persistent challenge? Male, 31 years old. Dear doctor, I am a 30-year-old male who smokes and has no significant medical history, except for a diagnosis of mild mitral valve prolapse in childhood. Currently, I have a symptom: a ring-like e...


Dr. Huang Xunying Reply:
Hello, based on your description, it does resemble a fungal infection. However, if you have used medication and felt that the results were unsatisfactory, there may be other underlying causes. I still recommend visiting a dermatologist for further evaluation, as some fungal infec...

[Read More] Persistent Abdominal Red Rash: A 31-Year-Old's Diagnostic Dilemma


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