Urination, Family Medicine FAQ

Am I at Risk for Prediabetes? Understanding Blood Sugar Levels

I am unsure if my blood sugar issues indicate prediabetes? Hello Doctor, let me describe my situation: Two and a half years ago, during a physical examination, my fasting blood glucose was 85 mg/dL, with no signs of diabetes, and the rest of the military examination results were ...

Dr. Wu Zongying Reply:
Hello: According to your current blood glucose test report, you have not yet reached the criteria for diabetes. The diagnostic criteria for diabetes (which must be confirmed on different days) are: fasting blood glucose levels of 126 mg/dL or higher, postprandial or random blood ...

Understanding Lower Back Pain: When to Seek Medical Help

Lumbar issues Hello doctor, three days ago I had pain in my left lower back and went to see a doctor. The doctor said it was likely a muscle strain and prescribed pain medication, but it hasn't helped. This morning, while standing, the pain suddenly shifted from the left sid...

Dr. Wu Zongying Reply:
Hello. The issue of lower back pain is not necessarily due to muscle strain. Urinary tract infections in women can also lead to kidney inflammation, causing lower back pain. If you are experiencing symptoms such as frequent urination, urgency, or discomfort while urinating, the l...

Persistent Fever for a Week: Understanding Unexplained Symptoms

Persistent high fever for one week? I have been experiencing a high fever of about 38.3 degrees Celsius at night, accompanied by a headache, for the past 8 days. I do not have any other cold symptoms such as cough, runny nose, or sore throat. There is no abdominal pain, and only ...

Dr. Liao Yaopan Reply:
Hello, if you have a persistently elevated body temperature, it is advisable to investigate the underlying cause. It is recommended to consult an infectious disease specialist for evaluation to rule out the possibility of infection. Additionally, autoimmune diseases or tumors can...

Understanding Bilateral Leg Edema: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options

Bilateral leg edema? Hello, doctor. About three weeks ago, I started noticing mild swelling in both of my legs. A week ago, the condition worsened, and I gained 3 to 4 kilograms. I feel better upon waking, but my eyelids are puffy, and my scalp feels swollen. I spend most of the ...

Dr. Wu Zongying Reply:
Hello, Thank you for your inquiry regarding the causes of edema. There are many potential causes of edema, including heart failure, kidney disease, liver cirrhosis, the use of certain medications, and pregnancy. Additionally, mild edema can be triggered by factors such as prolo...

Understanding Back and Side Pain: Causes and Solutions

Back pain on both sides of the lower back? I have been experiencing pain in both sides of my lower back and back since the day before yesterday. My legs are also swollen, and the pain is so severe that I can't sleep. I'm also experiencing cold sweats.

Dr. Wu Zongying Reply:
Lower back pain is commonly associated with several conditions: 1. Inflammation of the renal and urinary systems: A urinary tract infection (UTI) may initially present with symptoms such as frequent urination, urgency, or discomfort during urination, resembling cystitis. If lef...

Concerns About Phimosis: When to Seek Medical Attention?

Please consult a doctor for your questions? Hello, Doctor. I recently learned that I need to clean my foreskin. During my shower, I slowly managed to retract it and noticed quite a bit of debris. I used a water stream to rinse some of it off, but I was afraid of retracting it for...

Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Mr. Lin: 1. The skin covering the shaft of the penis folds over the glans and is referred to as the prepuce or foreskin. Normally, the foreskin should be retractable to expose the glans; however, some individuals have a foreskin opening that is too small, preventing the gla...

Medication Consultation: Impact of UROPRIN and Menkexing on Kidney Health

Medication consultation Hello Dr. Yeh, today I went to the hospital to see a urologist because I have been experiencing frequent urination and difficulty urinating for two days since last Monday. I also have a dull pain below my navel and sharp pain in the perineal area. The doct...

Dr. Ye Qianyu Reply:
Hello! Based on your description, the dosages or frequencies of the two medications should be adjusted according to your kidney function. It is recommended that you consult your primary physician to understand your kidney function and determine the appropriate dosage or frequency...

Am I at Risk for Diabetes or Prediabetes? Understanding Symptoms and Tests

Is it diabetes or prediabetes? Hello, I would like to ask you about diabetes. Here are my conditions/test results listed below: [Two and a half years ago] Newborn health check showed fasting blood glucose of 75 mg/dL; liver, kidney, and other tests were normal. [One and a hal...

Dr. Ye Qianyu Reply:
Hello! Based on the information you provided, there is currently no risk of diabetes, and it is recommended that you follow up in six months. The symptom of dry mouth is quite nonspecific; staying up late and insufficient hydration can both cause dry mouth. It is advisable to ade...

Essential Tests for Diabetes Diagnosis and Dietary Guidance

Dear Dr. Hsiao: What tests should be done to diagnose diabetes? When visiting a medical laboratory for tests, what should be checked? Should I test for fasting blood glucose levels, hemoglobin, or other items? Additionally, if someone has diabetes, can they consume sugar-free bev...

Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Mr. Luka: According to the diagnostic criteria for diabetes set by the American Diabetes Association, a. Fasting plasma glucose level ≥126 mg/dL after fasting for more than 8 hours, b. Plasma glucose level ≥200 mg/dL during a 2-hour oral glucose tolerance test, c. HbA1c ≥6.5...

Recognizing Early Signs of Rabies: What to Watch for During the Incubation Period

Dear Dr. Hsiao: If a patient unfortunately contracts rabies, are there any unusual signs that can be detected during the incubation period before the onset of early symptoms? In 2017, a female patient in Xi'an, China, experienced frequent urination, urgency, numbness in the ...

Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
In 2017, a female patient in Xi'an, China, developed frequent urination, urgency, numbness in the leg where she was bitten by a dog, and back pain after more than 20 days post-bite. After seeing local orthopedic and urology specialists without improvement, her condition wors...

Is It a Yeast Infection? Understanding Itchy Genital Symptoms

Is genital itching a sign of a fungal infection? Hello Doctor, I would like to inquire about my partner's genital symptoms. Could this be a yeast infection? Duration: It has been occurring for two years. Symptoms: Every time after eating beef, chicken, and seafood, there is ...

Dr. Wu Huixiong Reply:
It is recommended that you visit an obstetrics and gynecology outpatient clinic to see if any relevant examinations are needed. Thank you, and wish you good health!

Understanding Uric Acid Levels: Implications for Women and Pregnancy

Issues related to uric acid? I am a 35-year-old woman. Last month, I went to a laboratory for testing, and one of the results showed my uric acid level was 7, while the normal range is 3.0-5.5. Everything else was fine. The lab personnel only advised me to drink more water. I lat...

Dr. Huang Hongshuo Reply:
Hello: The levels of uric acid in the blood are related to the following factors: 1. Genetic predisposition: The genetic factors are located on the X chromosome, making males more susceptible to the condition. This is not changeable later in life. 2. Effective circulating volume ...

Which Specialist to Consult for Perineal Nerve Pain?

For perineal nerve pain, you should consult a specialist in neurology or pain management? Hello, doctor. 1. I experience sharp pain in the perineal nerve when sitting, just after waking up in the morning, or after walking for a long time, but standing still does not cause discomf...

Dr. Ye Qianyu Reply:
Hello! It is recommended that you consult the Pain Management Clinic for treatment. Thank you for your inquiry, and I wish you a speedy recovery!

Unexplained Fever: A Comprehensive Approach to Diagnosis and Management

Persistent unexplained fever Since the beginning of this year, I have been experiencing frequent urination and urinary weakness. On March 9, I visited a urologist and was diagnosed with hematuria, with red blood cells >100, white blood cells 15, and hydronephrosis. I started t...

Dr. Liao Yaopan Reply:
Hello, may I ask if you are still experiencing a fever? Infection remains the most common cause of fever, and the treatment duration varies depending on the cause and location of the infection. If the fever persists, it is important to differentiate whether there are other underl...

Understanding Water Intoxication: Risks and Recovery Tips

Questions about water intoxication? Hello Doctor, I have been taking antibiotics recently, and my doctor advised me to drink plenty of water. I have also seen news about people developing esophageal ulcers due to not drinking enough water. As a result, I have been intentionally d...

Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
1. Water intoxication refers to an increase in body water relative to a decrease in ion concentration. Water intoxication leads to a decrease in the effective osmotic concentration of plasma but does not cause localized or widespread fluid accumulation in the body; thus, it diffe...

Understanding Abnormal Blood Test Results During Pregnancy: What You Need to Know

Pregnancy Blood Test Report Hello, doctor. I would like to ask about the following results in red from my prenatal blood test report. Are there any issues? Will it affect the fetus? Do I need to have further tests? - Protein: +/- - Ketone bodies: 3+ - Leukocyte esterase: 2+ ...

Dr. Cai Dongqi Reply:
Hello, based on the values you provided, you may have a urinary tract infection. If you do not have symptoms (such as fever, nausea, vomiting, or frequent painful urination), it is recommended to drink plenty of water and urinate frequently. Regarding thalassemia, it is advisable...

Understanding Breathing Difficulties and Digestive Issues: A Comprehensive Guide

Shortness of breath? Hello Doctor, about three to five days ago, I started experiencing occasional discomfort in my chest, along with a feeling of shortness of breath. It's not that I can't breathe, but I feel the need to take deep breaths. When this sensation occurs, I...

Dr. Chen Bozhang Reply:
Dear Ms. Tsai, In your recent correspondence, you mentioned experiencing discomfort in your chest that makes you feel the need to take deep breaths, a sensation of bloating in your stomach, as well as frequent lower abdominal pain accompanied by diarrhea. Frequent urination is a...

Understanding Abdominal Pain and Diarrhea After Masturbation in Men

I am a male, and I experience stomach pain and diarrhea the day after masturbation? Hello, doctor. I recently visited both the urology and neurology departments, but it seems neither could resolve my issues. I'm not sure if I consulted the wrong specialties. I've been e...

Dr. Cai Dongqi Reply:
Hello, I would like to know if you underwent an ultrasound examination during your medical visit. Since you are experiencing abdominal pain, have you consulted a gastroenterologist? An ultrasound or more advanced imaging studies might help identify the underlying cause.

Which Specialist to See for Lower Abdominal and Urinary Pain?

I'm not sure which specialty to see? Hello, doctor. For the past month, I have been experiencing frequent pain in my lower abdomen and left side, as well as discomfort in my lower back, primarily on the left side. It feels like my bladder is hurting, but I'm not entirel...

Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Dear Ms. Ling: 1. Your concerns may indeed involve issues related to urology or gynecology. However, it is still necessary to conduct some physical examinations and relevant tests to determine the next steps. 2. Based on individual recommendations, due to symptoms of bladder ...

Understanding Exam Stress Syndrome: Symptoms and Solutions

Exam Stress Syndrome Doctor, three weeks ago, I was experiencing dry mouth and general weakness, so the doctor at the clinic checked my blood sugar using a glucometer. Four hours after a meal, it was 97 (I was very nervous and under a lot of stress at that time). A week later, I ...

Dr. Liao Yaopan Reply:
Hello, based on your description, the examination data does not indeed meet the criteria for a diabetes diagnosis. Stress and emotional factors can potentially lead to physical discomfort. It is advisable to maintain a regular routine, and moderate exercise is also very important...

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