Others, Gastroenterology and Hepatology FAQ - Page 17

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Understanding Upper Abdominal Bloating: Causes and Solutions

Upper abdominal bloating Hello doctor, I have bloating in my upper abdomen that sometimes makes it feel like a balloon, but it doesn't hurt. It's just very bothersome because I'm quite thin, yet my stomach is bloated like a balloon. My bowel movements are not regul...


Dr. Chen Zhiping Reply:
Hello: Regarding your abdominal bloating, is it a long-term issue, recurrent, or has it just started recently? If it is the former and is accompanied by bowel irregularities, such as small, fragmented stools at times and diarrhea at others, it is more indicative of functional dis...

[Read More] Understanding Upper Abdominal Bloating: Causes and Solutions


Understanding Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Management

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) Hello Dr. Su, In recent years, I have been experiencing periodic (though not consistently timed) pain in my lower right abdomen. Each time the pain occurs, my entire right abdomen feels distended and painful, radiating to my lower back, making it d...


Dr. Su Baojia Reply:
You are experiencing pain in your lower right abdomen that radiates to your lower back. It is advisable to consult a gastroenterologist for further evaluation. Your symptoms, in addition to irritable bowel syndrome, need to be differentiated from other conditions.

[Read More] Understanding Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Management


Understanding Hepatitis B: Transmission Risks and Vaccine Efficacy

Could you please provide the content you would like me to translate? I have been infected with hepatitis B for over 2 years. My surface antigen is still positive, and last week my E antigen test was negative. Does this mean I am completely non-infectious to others? If I receive t...


Dr. Li Xuanshu Reply:
Hello! Your test results show that the e antigen is negative, which indicates that the viral activity is low and the infectiousness is relatively low, making it less likely to transmit to others. You are already a hepatitis B patient, and receiving the vaccine will be ineffective...

[Read More] Understanding Hepatitis B: Transmission Risks and Vaccine Efficacy


Understanding Unexplained Yellowing of the Face: Causes and Solutions

The sclera is not yellow, but the face appears very yellow? Hello, doctor. I have been noticing that since the first year of high school, my complexion has been yellower than that of others. I consulted a traditional Chinese medicine doctor who said there was no jaundice (the whi...


Dr. Su Baojia Reply:
If your complexion appears more yellow, you should undergo liver function tests to check if your bilirubin levels are elevated. It is advisable to consult a hepatologist to investigate the underlying cause.

[Read More] Understanding Unexplained Yellowing of the Face: Causes and Solutions


Understanding Chronic Hepatitis: Symptoms, Risks, and Dietary Management

Chronic hepatitis The hospital liver function tests show ALT 56, AST 48, and GPT 91, with HBsAg and Anti-HCV both normal. Does this indicate chronic hepatitis? Is there a possibility that this could be a precursor to liver cancer? Can chronic hepatitis be cured? I've heard t...


Dr. Liang Jiade Reply:
Hello, AST = GOT and ALT = GPT. There are many reasons for elevated liver function indices, including viral and bacterial infections, medication use, obesity, and lack of sleep, among others. However, a temporary increase does not necessarily indicate chronic hepatitis, nor can i...

[Read More] Understanding Chronic Hepatitis: Symptoms, Risks, and Dietary Management


Understanding Elevated Transaminase Levels: Implications for Liver Health

Elevated serum transaminases? I recently went to donate blood and received a test report indicating that my serum transaminase levels are elevated. Does this mean that my liver function is impaired? What further tests should I undergo? P.S. I've been feeling fatigued lately,...


Dr. Liang Jiade Reply:
Hello, serum transaminases are just one of the indicators of liver function. An elevation in these values indicates inflammation of the liver or damage to liver cells. There are many potential causes, such as viral hepatitis, alcohol consumption, lack of sleep, infections, and me...

[Read More] Understanding Elevated Transaminase Levels: Implications for Liver Health


Understanding Chronic Liver Cancer: Symptoms, Severity, and Treatment Options

Chronic liver cancer Chronic liver cancer, also known as hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), is a type of cancer that originates in the liver, often developing in individuals with chronic liver diseases such as hepatitis B or C infection, cirrhosis, or fatty liver disease. Symptoms...


Dr. Liang Jiade Reply:
Liver cancer is inherently a chronic disease. Typically, there are no symptoms in the early stages. In the advanced stages, symptoms such as jaundice, liver failure, and ascites may occur. The treatment for liver cancer must be determined based on factors such as tumor size, numb...

[Read More] Understanding Chronic Liver Cancer: Symptoms, Severity, and Treatment Options


Unexplained Stomach Noises: Should You See a Doctor?

The stomach often makes strange noises? For about a year now, I have been experiencing unexplained noises from my stomach every day after breakfast. The volume of these sounds varies, and sometimes they resemble the sound of flatulence, which is quite bothersome. I am unsure if t...


Dr. Xu Ruihong Reply:
Dear pu99re user, hello: Due to Dr. Hsu's departure from our hospital, please consult with other physicians regarding related issues. We apologize for any inconvenience this may cause. Qishan Hospital.

[Read More] Unexplained Stomach Noises: Should You See a Doctor?


Understanding Digestive Issues: Common Concerns and Solutions

Dyspepsia follow-up? Doctor: Hello! I saw a physician who diagnosed me with indigestion, possibly due to changes in my lifestyle and stress (the lifestyle change is true, but I don't feel stressed ^^). I took medication to promote gastrointestinal motility and reduce gas, wh...


Dr. Yang Peizhen Reply:
Hello! (1) Many medications interact with each other, and without knowing the names of the medications you are taking, it is difficult to make a judgment. (2) Muscle relaxants are not harmful, but they can sometimes cause a feeling of weakness due to the relaxation of all body mu...

[Read More] Understanding Digestive Issues: Common Concerns and Solutions


Understanding Diarrhea: Differences, Dietary Tips, and Age Considerations

Diarrhea Hello Dr. Liang, I would like to ask you two questions. What is the difference between diarrhea and fecal impaction? What kind of diet should be recommended for chronic diarrhea? Are the recommendations the same for the elderly and the young? I hope you can provide me wi...


Dr. Liang Jiade Reply:
Hello, 1. Diarrhea is defined as an increase in the frequency and volume of bowel movements, along with an increase in the water content of the stool, resulting in loose or watery stools. In contrast, fecal impaction occurs due to dietary factors, gastrointestinal tract disorde...

[Read More] Understanding Diarrhea: Differences, Dietary Tips, and Age Considerations


Understanding Hepatitis B: Isolation, Prevention, and Newborn Care

Hepatitis B 1. Do patients with hepatitis B need to be isolated during hospitalization? 2. What measures can be taken to prevent transmission to others? 3. Are there specific isolation methods for newborns? Thank you.


Dr. Liang Jiade Reply:
Hello, hepatitis B does not require isolation at home, in the hospital, or in terms of diet, as it is transmitted through contact with blood or bodily fluids. Therefore, if there are any wounds, it is essential to avoid contact with the blood of a hepatitis B patient. Additionall...

[Read More] Understanding Hepatitis B: Isolation, Prevention, and Newborn Care


Understanding Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors: Risks, Treatments, and Resources

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) Dear Dr. Liang, I have a question regarding my father. After undergoing a gastric examination and surgery at the hospital, he was diagnosed with a gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST). I would like to ask you: 1. What is a gastrointestinal...


Dr. Liang Jiade Reply:
Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are tumors that arise from interstitial cells of Cajal (spindle cells or epithelial-like cells). They primarily occur in middle-aged and older adults, with 70% located in the stomach, 20-30% in the small intestine, and others in various gas...

[Read More] Understanding Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumors: Risks, Treatments, and Resources


Understanding Gastrointestinal Issues: Symptoms of Alcohol and Smoking Effects

excuse me? Based on the symptoms described, it is possible that the individual may be experiencing gastritis or peptic ulcer disease, especially given the history of alcohol consumption, irregular meals, and smoking habits. The burning sensation and vomiting after drinking, along...


Dr. Yang Peizhen Reply:
Hello, abdominal pain accompanied by melena usually indicates upper gastrointestinal bleeding, which can have various causes. The most common cause is peptic ulcer disease, followed by gastric erosion. Other potential causes include hemorrhagic gastritis and gastric tumors, among...

[Read More] Understanding Gastrointestinal Issues: Symptoms of Alcohol and Smoking Effects


Understanding Liver Tumor Concerns: A Guide for Hepatitis B Carriers

excuse me? Hello Dr. Liang: I am a freshman in college and a carrier of hepatitis B (vertically transmitted). In my recent ultrasound and CT scan, a mass approximately 3 cm in size, suspected to be a tumor, was found. However, my blood tests showed alpha-fetoprotein at 1.2, liver...


Dr. Liang Jiade Reply:
Hello, during your ultrasound and CT scan, a suspicious mass was found. Tumors in the liver can be classified into two main categories: benign and malignant. Benign tumors include hemangiomas, focal nodular hyperplasia, adenomas, hyperplastic nodules, and focal steatosis, among o...

[Read More] Understanding Liver Tumor Concerns: A Guide for Hepatitis B Carriers


Managing Irritable Bowel Syndrome and Stomach Ulcers: A Guide

Gastric ulcer and irritable bowel syndrome? Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) medical consultation: taking Unilac can improve symptoms, but I have a peptic ulcer and am unsure how to use it.


Dr. Yang Peizhen Reply:
Hello! Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) can present with both diarrhea and constipation. Therefore, if you also have a peptic ulcer, it is essential to consider which symptom of your IBS is predominant when prescribing medication. Some medications for treating peptic ulcers may cau...

[Read More] Managing Irritable Bowel Syndrome and Stomach Ulcers: A Guide


Understanding Blood in Stool: Causes and Concerns for Your Health

Hematemesis Hello, doctor: I would like to ask... A few days ago, I experienced diarrhea and noticed blood in my stool (bright red blood mixed with the stool). This has occurred one to two times in the past few days, with a small amount mixed in. I had a colon polyp removed two y...


Dr. Cai Junyan Reply:
Hello Nicy: Blood in the stool can be caused by hemorrhoidal bleeding, polyps, colorectal cancer, or inflammatory bowel diseases, among others. It is best to promptly consult a qualified gastroenterologist for a complete colonoscopy. Gastroenterology Specialist, Dr. Tsai Jun-Yan.

[Read More] Understanding Blood in Stool: Causes and Concerns for Your Health


Understanding Stomach Noises: Causes and Solutions for Digestive Issues

Could you please provide me with the specific issue you would like assistance with? I often experience stomach growling, not just when I'm hungry, especially during class. My classmates can hear it when it happens. I heard someone mention that it might be due to indigestion,...


Dr. Yang Peizhen Reply:
Hello: The symptoms described are related to gastrointestinal dyspepsia, which is often associated with diet or emotional factors. Since each individual's constitution is different, the symptoms can vary; for instance, some people may experience discomfort after consuming th...

[Read More] Understanding Stomach Noises: Causes and Solutions for Digestive Issues


Managing Bloating and Digestive Issues: Tips for Relief and Well-Being

Abdominal bloating Frequent gurgling sounds from the gastrointestinal tract, sometimes accompanied by significant borborygmi (both when fasting and after meals), especially after consuming sweets or cold drinks, with increased bloating, have been persistent. I have consulted trad...


Dr. Yang Peizhen Reply:
Hello: These symptoms are related to gastrointestinal dyspepsia, which is usually associated with emotions or diet. However, we must first rule out any organ-related issues. Initially, an abdominal X-ray can be taken to check for excessive gas or stool in the intestines. If such ...

[Read More] Managing Bloating and Digestive Issues: Tips for Relief and Well-Being


Understanding Chronic Gastritis: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options

Stomach discomfort? 1. I often feel pain above my navel. When I visited the doctor, they performed an ultrasound and said I have severe bloating, but I don't feel bloated at all. Additionally, the pain worsens when I lie flat. What could be the reason for this? The doctor on...


Dr. Su Baojia Reply:
1. Gastrointestinal issues usually require an endoscopy for a clear examination. 2. If your symptoms persist, it is best to consult a gastroenterologist for an endoscopy to obtain an accurate diagnosis and appropriate medication treatment.

[Read More] Understanding Chronic Gastritis: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options


Understanding Jaundice and High Cholesterol in Young Children: Causes and Treatments

Jaundice & Hyperlipidemia Doctor: Hello! I would like to ask you about the causes of jaundice and hyperlipidemia, how to prevent the condition from worsening, and how to treat it. My child is only a little over 2 years old, yet has these conditions, and I am very worried abou...


Dr. Cai Junyan Reply:
Hello Ms. Hsu: There are many causes of jaundice, including acute and chronic hepatitis, bile duct stones, infections, liver and biliary tumors, genetic conditions, congenital diseases, and autoimmune disorders, among others. In a child over 2 years old presenting with this condi...

[Read More] Understanding Jaundice and High Cholesterol in Young Children: Causes and Treatments


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