Managing High Cholesterol: Tips for Daily Life and Treatment
Individuals with hyperlipidemia should pay attention to the following aspects in their daily lives: 1. **Dietary Choices**: Adopt a heart-healthy diet that is low in saturated fats, trans fats, and cholesterol. Focus on consuming fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean prote...
Dr. Cai Yaozhou Reply:
Hyperlipidemia can have significant effects on the human body, as lipids can easily deposit in the arterial walls, accelerating the process of atherosclerosis and leading to diseases such as myocardial infarction and stroke. Elevated triglyceride levels can also increase the risk...[Read More] Managing High Cholesterol: Tips for Daily Life and Treatment
Dietary Tips for Diabetics with Hypertension: Sweet Potato Impact Explained
Diabetes mellitus Patients with hypertension and diabetes who are currently on prescribed medication should pay attention to the following dietary considerations: 1. **Limit Sodium Intake**: Reducing salt consumption can help manage blood pressure. Aim for less than 2,300 mg of ...
Dr. Xie Yonghui Reply:
Hello Mr. Ahua, 1. Patients with hypertension and diabetes should consume low-sugar and low-sodium foods. Dietary control is crucial for blood sugar management in diabetes patients. 2. The dietary principles for diabetes are as follows: * Follow a meal plan developed in cons...[Read More] Dietary Tips for Diabetics with Hypertension: Sweet Potato Impact Explained
Managing Dizziness and Falls in Elderly Patients with Hypertension
Hypertension. Mild cardiac edema..? Dear Deputy Director: My mother, in her seventies, frequently experiences dizziness and has fallen (she has hypertension and mild cardiac enlargement, which are managed with medication, but she still often feels dizzy and falls). What are the c...
Dr. Cai Yaozhou Reply:
When you see a doctor for "dizziness," it refers to a sensation of lightheadedness, dullness in the head, and visual disturbances, but not to the extent of feeling like the world is spinning. This is often caused by internal medical conditions. On the other hand, "...[Read More] Managing Dizziness and Falls in Elderly Patients with Hypertension
Night Sweats While Sleeping: Causes and Solutions in Air-Conditioned Rooms
Experiencing excessive sweating during sleep (even in an air-conditioned room)? My husband almost every night sweats profusely while sleeping! The air conditioning is on in the room, and the temperature is around 26°C (79°F). He sweats on his forehead, back of the neck, chest, ba...
Dr. Yao Quan Reply:
Hello: Night sweats can be normal or abnormal. Some individuals who are overweight often experience significant night sweating. In these individuals, it is important to monitor for snoring during sleep and whether there are any interruptions in breathing while asleep. If such sym...[Read More] Night Sweats While Sleeping: Causes and Solutions in Air-Conditioned Rooms
Managing High Cholesterol with a Low Body Weight: Dietary Tips
Underweight but with high cholesterol? Hello, Director Hsiao: I recently found out from my health check-up that my cholesterol level is high (237). However, I am 162 cm tall and weigh 46 kg, which is underweight. I usually enjoy snacks and eggs. Could you please advise me on what...
Dr. Xiao Yongxun Reply:
Hello: In response to your question. 1. Your weight is 46 kg, height is 162 cm, and your Body Mass Index (BMI) is 17.5 kg/m². According to the Department of Health's recommended ideal BMI range of 18.5-23.9, you are indeed underweight. However, being underweight does not nec...[Read More] Managing High Cholesterol with a Low Body Weight: Dietary Tips
Understanding Numbness in the Left Hand: Causes and Concerns
Numbness in the hands? Hello Doctor: In the past few days, I have been experiencing frequent numbness in my left hand, similar to the sensation of pressure for too long, leading to poor circulation. I am a bit concerned that I might be having a stroke (or have already had one). R...
Dr. Liu Hongxiang Reply:
The most common cause of hand numbness is "carpal tunnel syndrome," which occurs when the median nerve is compressed as it passes through the carpal tunnel. This condition is often seen in pregnant women, typists, workers who frequently twist their wrists, computer user...[Read More] Understanding Numbness in the Left Hand: Causes and Concerns
Understanding Skin Pain Associated with Cold Symptoms
Skin pain caused by a cold? Hello Dr. Zhao, I have a question regarding a cold: Over the past year, whenever I catch a cold, in addition to the usual symptoms of runny nose, nasal congestion, mild dizziness, excessive phlegm, and general discomfort, I have been experiencing &qu...
Dr. Zhao Chongliang Reply:
What you are referring to is abnormal sensation, which is known as paresthesia in English. It can be caused by poor blood circulation throughout the body, atherosclerosis due to deposits of cholesterol or thrombosis, vitamin deficiencies, poor nutritional status, diabetes, hypoth...[Read More] Understanding Skin Pain Associated with Cold Symptoms
Understanding Hypoglycemic Encephalopathy: Causes and Implications for Elderly Patients
Hypoglycemic encephalopathy What is hypoglycemic encephalopathy, Dr. Chen? What are its causes? My grandmother (86 years old) was recently rushed to the hospital due to a coma, and the doctor diagnosed her with altered consciousness, suspecting hypoglycemic encephalopathy. The do...
Dr. Chen Qingbin Reply:
Hello Yongchang: The human brain can only use glucose as its sole source of energy. If blood sugar levels drop too low, it can lead to neuronal damage, altered consciousness, and even coma, a condition known as hypoglycemic encephalopathy. Elderly patients with diabetes are more ...[Read More] Understanding Hypoglycemic Encephalopathy: Causes and Implications for Elderly Patients
Understanding Insulin Use in Diabetes: Risks, Concerns, and Alternatives
What are the potential issues that diabetic patients may encounter when administering insulin? Hello Dr. Shi, my mother (63 years old) has been suffering from diabetes for nearly 30 years (family history). She has been controlling her blood sugar with oral medications, but since ...
Dr. Shi Guangzhong Reply:
Miss Huang: I apologize for the delayed response due to a computer malfunction. Your questions are very professional. 1. There are many causes of diarrhea, and certain oral antidiabetic medications can indeed cause diarrhea (such as Glucobay and Glucophage). You should consult ...[Read More] Understanding Insulin Use in Diabetes: Risks, Concerns, and Alternatives
Understanding the Causes of Nausea: When to Seek Medical Help
There are several reasons for nausea, including gastrointestinal issues, infections, motion sickness, medication side effects, hormonal changes, and psychological factors such as anxiety or stress. It can also Doctor: May I ask you about a recent experience? I've been feelin...
Dr. Cai Zonglong Reply:
Hello, there are many causes for nausea. In addition to gastrointestinal issues, problems with the kidneys or brain can also lead to feelings of nausea. Based on what you've described, from a gastroenterological perspective, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is a more l...[Read More] Understanding the Causes of Nausea: When to Seek Medical Help
Dealing with Dizziness: Causes and When to Seek Help
Dizziness and lightheadedness. What should I do? I have been experiencing frequent dizziness and lightheadedness lately. When I get out of bed, I feel unsteady and groggy. Could this be due to a lack of oxygen to the brain, or is there another underlying condition? The symptoms h...
Dr. Yang Hongzhi Reply:
If you experience vertigo that feels like the world is spinning, especially when accompanied by vomiting, it may indicate an issue with the inner ear. However, if you are feeling dizzy without it reaching the level of vertigo, it is a non-specific symptom and may not always revea...[Read More] Dealing with Dizziness: Causes and When to Seek Help
Understanding Uncontrolled Hand Tremors: Causes and Concerns
Uncontrollable shaking of both hands? Hello doctor, my hands have been shaking uncontrollably, and the severity seems to be increasing. This condition has been present for about a year now. What warning signs does this indicate? Could I have any underlying disease? I would apprec...
Dr. Li Dong'an Reply:
Hello AlfredLO: There are many potential causes for hand tremors, including depression, fatigue, hyperthyroidism, hereditary factors, medications, alcohol withdrawal, metal or pesticide poisoning, nutritional deficiencies, infections, autoimmune diseases such as vasculitis, endoc...[Read More] Understanding Uncontrolled Hand Tremors: Causes and Concerns
Unexplained Pain: Understanding Symptoms and Seeking the Right Diagnosis
Unexplained pain? The area near the spine on the back (close to the shoulder blade), the lower edge of the ribs on the front chest, the thoracic cavity near the armpit, as well as the arms and fingers (especially the ring and little fingers) have been experiencing unexplained pai...
Dr. Zhao Chongliang Reply:
Due to pain near the lower rib cage and around the temples, it does not seem to originate from the spine or joints. If this has been persistent and there is no fever, it may be indicative of myofascial pain syndrome. A common condition is myofascial rheumatism (also known as fibr...[Read More] Unexplained Pain: Understanding Symptoms and Seeking the Right Diagnosis
Post-Car Accident Care: Nutrition and Rehabilitation Tips for Recovery
Car accident? Hello, doctor. My daughter recently had a car accident. What dietary considerations should I be aware of? Which foods can aid in wound healing and cell regeneration, and which foods should I avoid? Additionally, what are some common aftereffects of car accidents (sh...
Dr. Li Huixiong Reply:
Approach it with a calm mindset and simply consume a mild diet.[Read More] Post-Car Accident Care: Nutrition and Rehabilitation Tips for Recovery
Understanding Thyroid Issues: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Next Steps
Very painful? I would like to ask about my mother, who has a thyroid condition but has undergone surgery and is now healed. Recently, I experienced palpitations, dizziness, and a rapid heartbeat, which led me to seek medical attention. However, after examinations including an ele...
Dr. Yang Hongzhi Reply:
Hello: Thyroid diseases have a genetic component. If your mother has a thyroid condition, your risk of developing a thyroid disease is higher than that of the general population. However, thyroid testing is quite definitive. If your thyroid tests have come back normal, it indicat...[Read More] Understanding Thyroid Issues: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Next Steps
Understanding Chest Pain and Swallowing Difficulties in Kidney Patients
Chest tightness/pain and abnormal swallowing sensation? 1. I am a patient with horseshoe kidney, where my left kidney is connected to the right kidney. The symptoms I experience include hematuria, proteinuria, and stabbing pain in the left abdomen. After examination, I was diagno...
Dr. Yang Jun Reply:
Hello: In response to your question, the text describes that since last winter solstice, there have been three episodes of fainting accompanied by convulsions, which may indicate symptoms of epilepsy. It is essential to have a neurologist arrange for an electroencephalogram (EEG)...[Read More] Understanding Chest Pain and Swallowing Difficulties in Kidney Patients
Understanding Sleep Disorders in Seniors: Nighttime Aggression and Solutions
Sleep disorders in the elderly - acting out in dreams? Hello, doctor. My mother is 65 years old. This year during the Lunar New Year, I stayed with her and noticed that she often tries to hit people in her sleep, actually getting up and grabbing things around her, which resulted ...
Dr. Wang Fangli Reply:
Hello, Mao Mao: Please first ensure her and her family's safety, and then take her to Hualien Hospital to see Dr. Jiang Si-yi in the Neurology Department for an examination. Dr. Jiang's clinic hours starting in February are every Monday and Wednesday morning, and Tuesda...[Read More] Understanding Sleep Disorders in Seniors: Nighttime Aggression and Solutions
Comprehensive Stroke Evaluation: Essential Tests and Their Purposes
Stroke Hello, I would like to inquire about the various tests related to stroke and their purposes. Besides the commonly known tests such as electroencephalogram (EEG) and computed tomography (CT) scan, what other tests are there? Thank you.
Dr. Zeng Guosen Reply:
Hello! Stroke can be classified into two types: ischemic (due to vessel blockage) and hemorrhagic (due to bleeding). In addition to the commonly known tests such as electroencephalography (EEG) and computed tomography (CT), there are also imaging studies like magnetic resonance i...[Read More] Comprehensive Stroke Evaluation: Essential Tests and Their Purposes
Understanding Dry Mouth: Causes and Solutions for Your Symptoms
Dry mouth and dry tongue? Hello, doctor! Recently, I've been experiencing frequent dry mouth and a sour sensation at the tip of my tongue. I'm not sure if there's an issue with that part of my body.
Dr. Zhao Chongliang Reply:
Dry mouth, or xerostomia, can be caused by medications, physiological, and psychological factors. Common medications include antihistamines used for nasal congestion and allergies, as well as calcium channel blockers for heart conditions, which can reduce saliva production. Physi...[Read More] Understanding Dry Mouth: Causes and Solutions for Your Symptoms
Understanding the Risks of High and Low Blood Pressure in Young Adults
Is high or low blood pressure dangerous? Dr. Chen: Hello! I previously underwent a physical examination for military service at Taipei Provincial Hospital, and later they notified me to go for a re-examination! The department for my re-examination is (blood pressure xx), and the ...
Dr. Zhao Chongliang Reply:
The initial consultation is the first medical visit, and typically, we do not treat abnormal blood pressure during this visit, as there are many factors that can influence blood pressure, such as time zone changes (lower in the morning, higher in the evening), eating, exercise, a...[Read More] Understanding the Risks of High and Low Blood Pressure in Young Adults