Diet, Internal Medicine FAQ

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Understanding Cloudy Urine: Kidney Health and Dietary Concerns

Urine can sometimes appear light yellow and cloudy? Hello, doctor. I have nephrotic syndrome and have been under continuous monitoring, which has been normal. Recently, I underwent an MRI, which detected 1-2 cysts in both my liver and kidneys. The doctor mentioned that I should c...


Dr. Huang Yaoxuan Reply:
You can visit the outpatient clinic for further examination.

[Read More] Understanding Cloudy Urine: Kidney Health and Dietary Concerns


Understanding Joint and Muscle Pain: Causes, Symptoms, and Management

Joint and muscle pain Hello Doctor, I would like to ask you a few questions. 1. Initially, I experienced pain in my right knee and went to an orthopedic clinic where an ultrasound revealed inflammation and swelling. The doctor suggested a possible meniscus injury. However, afte...


Dr. Gao Jiankai Reply:
Hello, thank you for your inquiry. Here are my responses: 1. Initially, I experienced pain in my right knee and visited an orthopedic clinic where an ultrasound revealed inflammation and swelling. The doctor suggested a possible meniscus injury. After a follow-up visit with no i...

[Read More] Understanding Joint and Muscle Pain: Causes, Symptoms, and Management


Understanding Temporary Cloudy Urine: Causes and Concerns for Kidney Health

Urine sometimes becomes cloudy? Hello, doctor. I have nephrotic syndrome and have been under continuous monitoring, which has been normal. Recently, I underwent an MRI, which detected cysts in both my liver and kidneys. The doctor mentioned that we will continue to monitor, and m...


Dr. Lin Wuxuan Reply:
Hello, regarding urine color, it is advisable to monitor it. Chronic patients are not recommended to take dietary supplements on their own; it is best to consult a physician to assess their condition and the suitability of the ingredients to avoid excessive intake that may burden...

[Read More] Understanding Temporary Cloudy Urine: Causes and Concerns for Kidney Health


Managing High Cholesterol and Lipid Levels: A Patient's Guide

High cholesterol and elevated blood lipids? Hello Doctor, I have a question to ask. I recently received my health check report: weight 45 kg, height 164 cm, fasting blood sugar 102 mg/dL, hemoglobin A1c 5.3%, HDL 83 mg/dL, LDL 207 mg/dL, triglycerides 94 mg/dL, and total cholest...


Dr. Lin Jianliang Reply:
Hello: Although you have previously used statin medications for lowering cholesterol, you stopped due to muscle cramping side effects. Currently, dietary control has not effectively reduced your cholesterol levels. You may want to discuss different types of cholesterol-lowering m...

[Read More] Managing High Cholesterol and Lipid Levels: A Patient's Guide


Understanding Pre-Diabetes and Cholesterol Management: Key Insights

Blood sugar/lipid issues Hello Doctor: Recently, my fasting blood glucose was 101 mg/dL, glycated hemoglobin was 5.5%, low-density lipoprotein (LDL) was 161 mg/dL, and high-density lipoprotein (HDL) was 37 mg/dL. There is no family history of diabetes. The day before the test, I ...


Dr. Li Jian Reply:
Fasting blood glucose levels exceeding 100 mg/dL indicate prediabetes. Strengthening dietary control may help restore normal levels. Reducing the intake of red meat may help lower cholesterol. Thank you for your inquiry.

[Read More] Understanding Pre-Diabetes and Cholesterol Management: Key Insights


Understanding Your Blood Sugar Levels: Are You at Risk for Prediabetes?

Both pre-meal and post-meal blood glucose levels are at the threshold? Doctor, my hemoglobin A1c is 5.2, my fasting blood sugar is 99, and my postprandial blood sugar is 140. Since both values are at the borderline, am I considered to have prediabetes? Also, how much should I eat...


Dr. Lin Jianliang Reply:
Hello: Based on the data you provided, a glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) level of 5.2% falls within the normal range (generally, the normal range is less than 5.7%). The normal range for fasting blood glucose is 70-99 mg/dL, while the normal range for postprandial blood glucose (two ...

[Read More] Understanding Your Blood Sugar Levels: Are You at Risk for Prediabetes?


Understanding RA Factor Changes and Related Health Concerns

Rheumatoid Arthritis - Inquiry about Rheumatoid Factor and Other Related Data? Hello, Doctor Gao. I apologize for the lengthy message. Here are my health examination data from three tests conducted at the same laboratory: - Date: 2023/11/11, 2024/6/15, (2024/4/30) - ALT/SGPT (L...


Dr. Gao Jiankai Reply:
Hello, thank you for your inquiry. Here are my responses: 1. I underwent tests related to immune system diseases at a regional hospital in December 2023, and my rheumatoid arthritis (RA) factor was less than 5 at that time. Additionally, the measurement taken on April 30, 2024,...

[Read More] Understanding RA Factor Changes and Related Health Concerns


Understanding Your Echocardiogram Report: Key Insights and Next Steps

Echocardiogram Report Doctor: I apologize, as I have recently been experiencing frequent weakness in my heart. The results of the echocardiogram report are as follows: Doppler LV IVRT(H)(91.2 msec) (70-90) M-Mode RVDd () (5-21) RWT (0.51 mm) MV E-F slope(L)(61.1 mm/s) (80-150) A ...


Dr. Yu Liying Reply:
The report indicates that the size of the cardiac chambers is normal, the overall systolic function of the left ventricle is normal, and the diastolic function of the left ventricle is normal, with mild tricuspid regurgitation. It is recommended to continue monitoring for changes...

[Read More] Understanding Your Echocardiogram Report: Key Insights and Next Steps


Understanding Blood Sugar Fluctuations: Insights from Continuous Glucose Monitoring

I have some questions regarding the use of continuous glucose monitoring devices? Hello Doctor, I am 42 years old. Last August, my health check revealed a fasting blood glucose level of 115 mg/dL and a hemoglobin A1c of 5.8%. Since then, my fasting blood glucose has remained elev...


Dr. Lin Wufu Reply:
Hello, your question falls within the specialty of endocrinology, and the physician may need to ask you additional questions related to your diet and exercise in order to have a discussion. Therefore, it is recommended that you visit the hospital to consult with the endocrinology...

[Read More] Understanding Blood Sugar Fluctuations: Insights from Continuous Glucose Monitoring


Managing Cough and Gastroesophageal Reflux: A Guide to Better Sleep

Cough accompanied by difficulty breathing, causing sleepless nights? Hello, I woke up suddenly around 3 AM with a headache, and then I started sweating profusely. After that, I vomited, possibly due to stomach acid irritating my throat, which now feels like there is something stu...


Dr. Wu Yuwei Reply:
It is recommended to follow up with a gastroenterologist, as gastroesophageal reflux can sometimes cause coughing symptoms.

[Read More] Managing Cough and Gastroesophageal Reflux: A Guide to Better Sleep


Managing Lupus: Weight Loss, Muscle Cramps, and Tattoo Safety

Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) Hello Doctor: 1. I am a patient with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE). I would like to ask if it is normal for me to feel very hungry and eat four to five meals a day, despite having a light diet, while still losing weight after being diagnos...


Dr. Gao Jiankai Reply:
Hello, thank you for your questions. Here are my responses: 1. I am an SLE (Systemic Lupus Erythematosus) patient. I would like to ask if it is normal for me to feel very hungry and eat four to five meals a day, even though I have been eating a light diet and have been on medica...

[Read More] Managing Lupus: Weight Loss, Muscle Cramps, and Tattoo Safety


Can Short-Term High Protein Diet Raise Cholesterol Levels?

High cholesterol Hello Doctor, I had a health check in early December, and my cholesterol was 200 with high-density lipoprotein (HDL) around 55. Recently, in early April, my test results showed cholesterol at 244 with HDL around 75. My body fat and weight have not changed. I woul...


Dr. Lin Jianliang Reply:
Hello: Cholesterol levels can be influenced by diet, which may include short-term high-fat diets.

[Read More] Can Short-Term High Protein Diet Raise Cholesterol Levels?


Risks of Discontinuing Hypertension Medication for Natural Remedies

Drug interactions Doctor, my father has high blood pressure and has been taking medication regularly. He has a condition that causes him to need to urinate every 20-30 minutes, so he started taking pumpkin seed supplements. He mentioned that taking both together might lower his b...


Dr. Lin Wuxuan Reply:
Chronic disease patients are advised not to arbitrarily adjust their medication dosage, frequency, or discontinue their medication. If there is a need to take dietary supplements or adjust medications, please discuss it with your attending physician. Thank you.

[Read More] Risks of Discontinuing Hypertension Medication for Natural Remedies


Essential Care Tips for Living with One Kidney

Precautions for Having One Kidney Hello Dr. Huang, I was born with only one kidney on the left side (the right kidney was absent at birth). Recently, my routine blood tests have been normal, but an ultrasound revealed that my remaining kidney has enlarged slightly due to compen...


Dr. Huang Yaoxuan Reply:
Hello Mr. Lun: "Having only one kidney" means that you need to pay attention to certain aspects of daily life, which are similar to those of individuals with two kidneys. However, the situation may differ in cases of acute kidney injury, such as acute pyelonephritis, wh...

[Read More] Essential Care Tips for Living with One Kidney


Understanding Your Blood Sugar Levels: Do You Have Diabetic Dermopathy?

Is it a diabetic spot? Hello Doctor, my BMI is 21. I have been consistently engaging in aerobic exercise and maintaining a healthy diet, but I have been troubled by diabetes issues recently. At the end of February this year, my fasting blood glucose was 89, but by the end of Marc...


Dr. Li Jian Reply:
Currently, blood sugar levels are normal. Regarding skin lesions, you can consult a dermatologist. Thank you for your inquiry.

[Read More] Understanding Your Blood Sugar Levels: Do You Have Diabetic Dermopathy?


Is Rapid Weight Loss Normal? Understanding Healthy Weight Fluctuations

Weight loss On December 25, 2023, my weight was 134 pounds, and by January 7, 2024, it had dropped to 129 pounds. Is this rapid weight loss? I started exercising to lose weight on December 25, and initially, the weight dropped quickly. After that, I was losing about 1-2 kilograms...


Dr. Lin Jianliang Reply:
Hello: If you are eating normally without any special restrictions, losing 1-3 kilograms in a week is not very common. However, it does not necessarily indicate a problem. It is still advisable to consult a physician, especially since you have noticed blood in your stool. Please ...

[Read More] Is Rapid Weight Loss Normal? Understanding Healthy Weight Fluctuations


Is Rapid Weight Loss Normal? Understanding Healthy Weight Fluctuations

Weight loss On December 25, 2023, my weight was 134 pounds, and by January 7, 2024, it had dropped to 129 pounds. Is this rapid weight loss? I started exercising to lose weight on December 25, and initially, the weight dropped quickly. After that, I was losing about 1-2 kilograms...


Dr. Lin Jianliang Reply:
Hello: If you are eating normally without any special restrictions, losing 1-3 kilograms in a week is not very common. However, it doesn't necessarily indicate a problem. It is still advisable to consult a physician, especially since you have noticed blood in your stool. Ple...

[Read More] Is Rapid Weight Loss Normal? Understanding Healthy Weight Fluctuations


Understanding Uric Acid Levels: Insights on Gout and Health Management

Interpretation of Uric Acid Levels Hello, Doctor. I am 175 cm tall and weigh 97 kg. I have had high blood pressure since I was 16 years old. I do not drink alcohol but often stay up late. On March 15, I sprained my left ankle; at the time, there was no pain or swelling. However, ...


Dr. Gao Jiankai Reply:
Hello, thank you for your question. Here are my responses: 1. I have been losing weight for over a month, with my weight dropping from 104 kg to 97 kg. I would like to know if my lowest uric acid level in my life, which is 5.6 mg/dL, is due to dietary control or because I previ...

[Read More] Understanding Uric Acid Levels: Insights on Gout and Health Management


Understanding Antithyroid Medication: Nodules, Hashimoto's, and Dietary Considerations

Antenatal medication Thyroid ultrasound revealed four nodules, each less than 1 cm, which the doctor indicated are benign and require regular monitoring. Blood tests showed Hashimoto's thyroiditis, and I have started taking Euthyrox (levothyroxine) 50 mcg, one tablet daily. ...


Dr. Li Jian Reply:
If there is hypothyroidism and one takes Antithyroid medication, long-term use of thyroid hormone to suppress the growth of nodules may also lead to bone loss or arrhythmias. Thank you for your inquiry.

[Read More] Understanding Antithyroid Medication: Nodules, Hashimoto's, and Dietary Considerations


Understanding Subtle Body Tremors: Causes and Solutions

There is a slight tremor in the body that is not visible to the naked eye? Since early February, after eating something bad and thinking it was food poisoning, I experienced diarrhea and went to the emergency room. Since then, I have often felt my heart racing, and when I get anx...


Dr. Zhang Shixin Reply:
Hello: In addition to electrolyte abnormalities, endocrine dysfunctions such as hyperthyroidism can also lead to symptoms like tachycardia, elevated blood pressure, diarrhea, and tremors. If your symptoms are affecting your daily life, it is recommended that you follow up with an...

[Read More] Understanding Subtle Body Tremors: Causes and Solutions


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