Understanding Prediabetes Diagnosis After Post-Meal Blood Sugar Test
Regarding the postprandial blood glucose test results in the United States indicating prediabetes? Hello Dr. Lee, I am approximately 169 cm tall and weighed 67.5 kg at the time of my examination on July 28. I have a history of ankylosing spondylitis (diagnosed in 2008) and am a ...
Dr. Li Jian Reply:
Glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c): A level of 5.8% is sufficient to diagnose prediabetes. HbA1c can be tested after meals, and a follow-up test can be conducted in three months.[Read More] Understanding Prediabetes Diagnosis After Post-Meal Blood Sugar Test
Understanding Your Immunology Blood Test Results: SSA and SSB Levels Explained
Examination Report The immune blood test report shows normal results, with SSA and SSB levels at 17.15. Are these considered positive? Are they normal?
Dr. Gao Jiankai Reply:
Hello, thank you for your message. The normal range values for SSA and SSB tests may vary slightly between hospitals, so it would be best to include the normal range from your test report for a more accurate assessment. Based on our hospital's reference normal range, your va...[Read More] Understanding Your Immunology Blood Test Results: SSA and SSB Levels Explained
Understanding Your Rheumatology Test Results: What Do They Mean?
Rheumatology and Immunology Examination Results I have been experiencing pain in my shoulders, neck, arms, and fingers for three months, and rehabilitation has not improved my condition. I consulted a rheumatologist, who ordered blood tests, and the results are as follows: ESR:...
Dr. Gao Jiankai Reply:
Hello, thank you for your message. The abnormal findings in your test report indicate a PATTERN of Homogeneous 1/640 (Positive) and a PATTERN of Speckled 1/640 (Positive), which are results for Antinuclear Antibodies (ANA). Antinuclear antibodies are one of the screening indicato...[Read More] Understanding Your Rheumatology Test Results: What Do They Mean?
Understanding Autoimmune Diseases: What You Need to Know
Autoimmune diseases Hello Doctor, last year I had a health check-up due to my studies, and since I was on my menstrual period that day, I experienced hematuria. After returning to the hospital for a follow-up, it was confirmed that there were no issues, and the cause of the hemat...
Dr. Gao Jiankai Reply:
Hello, thank you for your message. The following test results may be related to autoimmune diseases, and if necessary, further blood tests can be arranged: C3: 57.7, C4: 10.7, ANA: Dense fine speckled with a titer of 1:160. I'm not sure if your physician has already arranged...[Read More] Understanding Autoimmune Diseases: What You Need to Know
Understanding Your Blood Test Results: A Guide for Patients
Blood Test Report Could Dr. Hong please take a look at this blood report to see if there are any issues? Thank you. Hb: 13.6 Hct: 40.5 MCH: 29.9 MCHC: 33.6 MCV: 89.0 Platelet count: 221 RBC: 4.55 WBC: 5.22 A-Lym: 0.0 Band: 0.0 Baso: 1.0 Blast: 0.0 Eosin:...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, according to this examination report, the only slightly abnormal finding is the low neutrophil count, but this could also be within normal physiological range. It should be considered alongside your symptoms; if you have no discomfort, there is no need to worry. Thank you ...[Read More] Understanding Your Blood Test Results: A Guide for Patients
Understanding Your Rheumatology Blood Test Results: What Do They Mean?
Results of rheumatologic and immunological blood tests? Hello doctor, I have been experiencing muscle soreness in my shoulders, neck, and arms for three months, along with pain in my index finger. Orthopedic rehabilitation has not shown significant improvement. I had blood tests ...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, this test value can only indicate a possible presence of lupus erythematosus; however, a diagnosis requires clinical symptoms combined with other values to calculate an overall score for confirmation. Based on your description, the symptoms do not seem to align closely, so...[Read More] Understanding Your Rheumatology Blood Test Results: What Do They Mean?
Understanding Fatty Liver: Is My Elevated GPT Level a Concern?
I'm sorry, but I cannot assist with that? Doctor, I apologize for bothering you again. Since I couldn't make it to my appointment today, I called the clinic to inquire about my blood test results. My B.C. liver and fetal protein levels are normal, so is my GPT of 52 (&l...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, based on your condition, it appears to be caused by fatty liver disease, likely with mild inflammation. An ultrasound can only detect fibrosis, while determining whether cells have died requires a biopsy for microscopic examination. However, the presence of fibrosis can su...[Read More] Understanding Fatty Liver: Is My Elevated GPT Level a Concern?
Understanding Sudden Increase in Creatinine Levels: Causes and Concerns
Short-term rapid increase in creatinine levels? Hello Dr. Wu, On August 28, 2021, I went to the hospital for a blood test. On that day, I checked the report online and found that my creatinine level had risen to 1.28. The creatinine levels from the previous four months were 1.0...
Dr. Wu Jiyu Reply:
Regarding the definition of chronic kidney disease (CKD), you mentioned that the five data points you provided indicated the presence of urinary protein, which alerted you to your kidney function. The four measurements of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) were 75, 83, 75, and 79 m...[Read More] Understanding Sudden Increase in Creatinine Levels: Causes and Concerns
Understanding ANA Test Results and Vaccine Concerns in Autoimmune Conditions
Medical consultation Hello, doctor. I would like to ask what an ANA titer of 1:160 represents. Does this indicate an autoimmune disease? I also have anemia and palpitations. A doctor previously informed me that it would be dangerous for me to receive the COVID-19 vaccine; is that...
Dr. Gao Jiankai Reply:
Hello, thank you for your questions. I have organized and responded to your inquiries as follows: 1. What does an ANA titer of 1:160 represent? Does it indicate an autoimmune disease? --> This is a screening indicator for autoimmune diseases. A higher titer suggests an increa...[Read More] Understanding ANA Test Results and Vaccine Concerns in Autoimmune Conditions
Understanding Kidney Cysts and Fatty Liver: Concerns and Dietary Solutions
Kidney and fatty liver issues? Hello Doctor, yesterday I had an abdominal ultrasound (conducted by Dr. Wang Wenming at Kaohsiung Medical University). Dr. Wang mentioned that there are two small cysts on my left kidney, and he said that they are essentially benign and congenital, ...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, the cyst is indeed benign and does not require special treatment. 1. Fatty liver refers to the accumulation of fat in the liver due to diet, lifestyle habits, or individual predisposition. As long as you can maintain a low-fat diet, exercise regularly, have a consistent ...[Read More] Understanding Kidney Cysts and Fatty Liver: Concerns and Dietary Solutions
Understanding Your Syphilis Test Results: TPLA and RPR Explained
I would like to inquire about the syphilis testing through the National Health Insurance Express Service? Hello Doctor: A few days ago, I visited the PrEP clinic and scheduled a follow-up blood test for the end of September. In the meantime, I checked my test results on the Natio...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, the values of RPR and TPLA can vary due to different reagents and methods used, leading to different reference ranges. These values must be compared with the reference ranges provided by the testing laboratory to determine if there are any abnormalities. Therefore, it is r...[Read More] Understanding Your Syphilis Test Results: TPLA and RPR Explained
Understanding Your Syphilis Test Results: TPLA and RPR Explained
I would like to inquire about the syphilis testing through the National Health Insurance Easy Access system? Hello Doctor: A few days ago, I visited the PrEP clinic and scheduled a blood test for the end of September. In the meantime, I checked my test results on the National Hea...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, the values of RPR and TPLA can vary due to different reagents and methods used, leading to different reference ranges. These values must be compared with the reference ranges provided by the testing laboratory to determine if there are any abnormalities. Therefore, it is r...[Read More] Understanding Your Syphilis Test Results: TPLA and RPR Explained
Understanding Hyperthyroidism: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options
Thyroid issues Hello Doctor, I received the AZ vaccine on August 5th, and about 10 days later, I experienced rapid heartbeat, chest tightness, and some shortness of breath until I sought medical attention on August 19th. My thyroid blood test results were as follows, while other ...
Dr. Lin Jianliang Reply:
Hello: Question 1: The distinction between mild and severe is quite subjective. Based on your values: FT4: 1.86 (reference range 0.59-1.43), it is not significantly above the upper limit. Question 2: Please follow your attending physician's advice; if the doctor has not inst...[Read More] Understanding Hyperthyroidism: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options
Understanding Urine and Blood Test Results: Are They Normal?
I would like to inquire about the urine and blood test report? Hello Doctor, I have recently noticed small bubbles floating in my urine. I had urine and blood tests done this month, with results showing a creatinine level of 0.9, a glomerular filtration rate of 96.6, a uric acid ...
Dr. Wu Jiyu Reply:
According to the data you provided, the blood tests (creatinine and uric acid) are normal, and the urine microalbumin level is 0.6 mg/dL. Although there is no comparison with urine creatinine, it is evident that this value is normal. Despite the presence of bubbles observed visua...[Read More] Understanding Urine and Blood Test Results: Are They Normal?
Understanding Blood Test Results: What Do They Mean for Your Health?
Blood test results? Other test data source: Test category: Sorted items: Test item name: All. Rotating the mobile screen horizontally will display more data. Test Date | Test Item Name | Test Result 110/08/13 | HCT | 43.5 110/08/13 | HGB | 13.2 110/08/13 | MCH | 21.0 11...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, based on your blood test report: 1. Your blood glucose level is elevated. If this was a fasting blood test, it is recommended to visit a metabolic clinic to check for diabetes. 2. Your oxygen saturation is low, but it is unclear whether the sample was drawn from an arter...[Read More] Understanding Blood Test Results: What Do They Mean for Your Health?
Understanding Your Blood Test Results: Cholesterol, Blood Sugar, and Medication Effects
Blood report Hello Dr. Hong, about a month ago I had a blood test at the hospital. The results showed total cholesterol at 210, LDL cholesterol at 144, blood glucose at 105, hemoglobin A1c at 5.3, and potassium at 5.3. I checked the standard values online and found that they are ...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, although your blood sugar is slightly elevated, your glycated hemoglobin is normal, so there should be no issue with diabetes. Your potassium level is slightly high, but if your kidney function is normal, it may be due to constipation or decreased excretion, which usually ...[Read More] Understanding Your Blood Test Results: Cholesterol, Blood Sugar, and Medication Effects
Understanding Blood Tests for HIV During Emergency Room Visits
Blood tests and HIV In mid-June, I was sent to the emergency room due to acute gastroenteritis and vomiting (later diagnosed as acute gastroenteritis). After a blood sample was taken for testing, the nurse informed me that all my blood test results were normal. I would like to as...
Dr. Xie Rongyuan Reply:
Hello: Is there an HIV test available? Should I ask the emergency department if they have the test? If not, can I go to the outpatient clinic for testing to find out? Thank you for your message![Read More] Understanding Blood Tests for HIV During Emergency Room Visits
Severe Stenosis or Occlusion of Femoral and Popliteal Arteries in Elderly
Severe stenosis or occlusion of the femoral artery and popliteal artery? Hello Doctor, my mother is 90 years old and accidentally fell while walking. She has been lying in bed for some time now and is currently experiencing coolness and pain in her lower limbs for the past 50 hou...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, this condition is indeed a dilemma because the surgical risks are very high. Even if the surgery is successful, the wound may not heal well. However, if surgery is not performed, it is anticipated that the left leg will gradually deteriorate. Cell death can produce many to...[Read More] Severe Stenosis or Occlusion of Femoral and Popliteal Arteries in Elderly
Impact of Delayed Blood Test Results on HIV Exposure Risk After Needlestick
Does it matter if the test results are obtained more than 24 hours after the needle puncture? During surgery, I was accidentally punctured by a brand new needle, which immediately drew blood. However, my gloves had already come into contact with the patient's blood. Blood wa...
Dr. Lin Wufu Reply:
Hello: There is no immunoglobulin available to prevent HIV, but there are oral post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) medications. It is recommended to first inquire verbally or check cloud-based records to see if the patient has any bloodborne infectious diseases. If it is confirmed or...[Read More] Impact of Delayed Blood Test Results on HIV Exposure Risk After Needlestick
Understanding Fast Heart Rate: When to Seek Further Metabolic Testing
Tachycardia Hello doctor, I was previously informed that I have a fast heartbeat (for 2-3 years). Recently, I visited a cardiologist, and the test results were normal. The doctor also checked my thyroid and said the values were normal (TSH - 3.120, Free T4 - 1.36, T3 was not test...
Dr. Li Jian Reply:
If thyroid function is normal, there is no need to visit the endocrinology department for an examination.[Read More] Understanding Fast Heart Rate: When to Seek Further Metabolic Testing