Understanding Cloudy Urine: When to Seek Medical Advice
Urinary issues Hello, I would like to ask if it is normal for my morning urine to be cloudy for a period of time. A few days ago, I had a routine check-up (with a morning urine sample), and the results showed yellow, cloudy urine with a pH of 8.5. I went for further urine testing...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, when you mention cloudy urine, are you referring to a darker color or the presence of suspended particles and sediment? If it's a darker color, along with your urine test report, it suggests that you may be dehydrated, leading to concentrated urine. I recommend increa...[Read More] Understanding Cloudy Urine: When to Seek Medical Advice
Unexplained Fever: Seeking Answers Beyond Immunology and Infectious Diseases
Fever of unknown origin Hello Doctor: I have been experiencing unexplained fever since May 20th. I have seen both immunology and rheumatology specialists, as well as infectious disease specialists, and have undergone all necessary blood and urine tests, all of which came back nor...
Dr. Lin Wufu Reply:
Hello, undiagnosed fever is inherently a challenging diagnostic issue, with some individuals requiring follow-up for one to two years before the underlying cause gradually becomes apparent. There are also many cases where the fever resolves on its own over time. It is recommended...[Read More] Unexplained Fever: Seeking Answers Beyond Immunology and Infectious Diseases
Understanding Your Urine Test Results: Key Insights for Diabetics
Examination Report Doctor, my urine screening report shows a microalbumin level of 30.4 and a urine creatinine level of 270.8. I have diabetes with a hemoglobin A1c of 10.1. Should I be concerned about this? Should I exercise more and control my diet? Thank you.
Dr. Li Jian Reply:
Currently, there is no microalbuminuria; however, it is still important to manage blood sugar levels effectively, aiming to keep the hemoglobin A1c below seven to reduce the risk of complications in the future.[Read More] Understanding Your Urine Test Results: Key Insights for Diabetics
Understanding Kidney Function Tests: Interpreting Your Results
Kidney function tests Hello Dr. Wu, I had a general health check-up at a clinic in early May, and the report is as follows: - Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN): 14.0 (normal range: 7-25) - Creatinine: 0.63 (normal range: 0.6-1.2) - Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR): 115 (greater than 6...
Dr. Wu Jiyu Reply:
According to your inquiry, both reports indicate normal kidney function (as the glomerular filtration rate is greater than 60, and all urine tests are normal), which does not qualify as chronic kidney disease. For chronic kidney disease to be diagnosed, the glomerular filtration ...[Read More] Understanding Kidney Function Tests: Interpreting Your Results
Understanding HIV Testing and Gonorrhea Follow-Up Care
HIV Testing Issues & Gonorrhea Hello Dr. Hong, I had unprotected oral sex and protected vaginal intercourse with an online acquaintance in April. I experienced symptoms in late April and was diagnosed with gonorrhea. After taking medication, I recovered by the end of April, a...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, 1. It is mainly to test for HIV, and the gonorrhea test is just to confirm if it has been completely treated. 2. Due to the window period associated with HIV, it is recommended to re-test after the third month. If the result is negative, it will provide more peace of mind....[Read More] Understanding HIV Testing and Gonorrhea Follow-Up Care
Understanding Hematuria: Causes, Tests, and Kidney Health Concerns
Kidney problems Hello Doctor, Last September, during a urine test, I had a trace of hematuria (1+) with red blood cells (3-5), while all other indices were normal. An intravenous pyelogram (IVP) was performed, and the doctor said everything was normal and that it could be due t...
Dr. Wu Jiyu Reply:
Based on your inquiry: 1. If you have not undergone a renal ultrasound, you may consider this examination. 2. Given your current condition, if the renal ultrasound results are normal, you can continue with regular monitoring. 3. If subsequent urine tests still show hematuria, it ...[Read More] Understanding Hematuria: Causes, Tests, and Kidney Health Concerns
Understanding Kidney Issues: Urination Patterns and Posture Effects
Kidney problems Hello Doctor: My urine output is not very high, about 100 to 200 ml each time, and the color is yellow or dark yellow. I feel the urge to urinate every 2 to 3 hours. However, when I am half-reclining and half-sitting on my bed using my phone at night, the time bet...
Dr. Wu Hongjie Reply:
1. Urine color is not related to posture; it is recommended to visit a hospital for examination to rule out urinary system issues. 2. Kidney function impairment is assessed by serum creatinine and glomerular filtration rate. If there is no proteinuria and the values are normal, i...[Read More] Understanding Kidney Issues: Urination Patterns and Posture Effects
Understanding Persistent Low-Grade Fever: When to Seek Medical Advice
Temperature issues Hello Doctor, I am currently on day four of quarantine. Since the first night of quarantine, I have felt an increase in body temperature and warmth. (In previous years, I occasionally felt feverish, with temperatures around the mid-36s, sometimes reaching 37.3,...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, 1. It can be difficult to distinguish between the symptoms of a common cold and COVID-19, so it may still be necessary to perform a PCR test or a rapid test for confirmation. 2. There are many possible causes of fever, and a detailed examination may be required to deter...[Read More] Understanding Persistent Low-Grade Fever: When to Seek Medical Advice
Understanding Rising Urine Protein Levels: What You Need to Know
The urinary protein index has surged? Hello, Doctor. Below are the results from my visit to Hospital B on the evening of March 14 this year. The random urine test results were as follows: Urine Creatinine: 93.4 mg/dL; Micro Albumin: 25.7 * mg/dL (Random Urine < 1.9 mg/dL); Uri...
Dr. Wu Hongjie Reply:
The presence of bubbles in urine does not necessarily indicate proteinuria; factors such as fever, excessive exercise, consumption of high animal protein, hormonal influences, or other diseases causing abnormal protein production can also be responsible. Even if tests do not show...[Read More] Understanding Rising Urine Protein Levels: What You Need to Know
Understanding Abnormal Urine Protein Test Results: What You Need to Know
Abnormal urine protein test? Hello doctor, I previously had a urine test at a clinic that showed a positive result for protein (+). Therefore, I went to the nephrology department at the hospital for a follow-up examination, and the report is as follows: Urine Creatinine 127.87, P...
Dr. Wu Jiyu Reply:
According to your inquiry, a Protein/Creatinine Ratio of 0.086 corresponds to 86 mg/g, which is less than 150 mg/g and falls within the normal range. Thank you for your question. The Nephrology Department at Changhua Hospital cares about your health.[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Urine Protein Test Results: What You Need to Know
Struggling with Uncontrolled Urination: Which Specialist to See?
Incontinence? A month ago, I had urethritis and after seeing a doctor and taking medication, I started experiencing uncontrollable urination. I went to the hospital for a urine test a month later, and there was no inflammation, but I still cannot control my urination after two we...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, some medications used to treat urethritis include those that relax the bladder to alleviate symptoms, which may be a side effect of these medications. It is advisable to check the medication's information, as there should be a list of side effects. Usually, discontinu...[Read More] Struggling with Uncontrolled Urination: Which Specialist to See?
Understanding eGFR and Creatinine Levels: Should You Be Concerned?
eGFR, creatinine Hello doctor, I would like to ask about my situation. In September 2021, my blood test showed an eGFR of 67.06 and a creatinine level of 1. After seeing these values outside the normal range, I consulted my doctor, who suggested that if I was concerned, I could h...
Dr. Huang Yaoxuan Reply:
Hello Ms. Chi, you mentioned that you have had two blood creatinine tests in the past six months, with results of 1 and 1.1, and eGFR values of 67.06 and 60.08, respectively. The urine test report indicated no issues. Here is some information for your reference: 1. eGFR stands f...[Read More] Understanding eGFR and Creatinine Levels: Should You Be Concerned?
Understanding Abnormal Urine Protein Levels: Causes and Concerns
Abnormal urine protein? Hello, Dr. Wu. During my health check-up two months ago, the urine tests showed normal results for pH, occult blood (OB), and glucose (Glu), but the protein level was at 4+. I wasn't menstruating that day and hadn't engaged in vigorous exercise; ...
Dr. Wu Jiyu Reply:
Based on your inquiry, if the urine test shows a proteinuria level of 4+ from the dipstick test, it is recommended to follow up with a nephrologist for a more accurate assessment of urine protein to clarify the issue. Regarding your question about the timing of the menstrual cycl...[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Urine Protein Levels: Causes and Concerns
Understanding Persistent Hematuria: Should You Be Concerned?
Long-term hematuria? I have been experiencing hematuria for five consecutive years, with urine tests showing +1 to +2 results. I have undergone microscopic examinations three times, which also revealed 6-9 red blood cells. Both urine and blood tests have consistently returned nor...
Dr. Wu Jiyu Reply:
There are many causes of hematuria, ranging from stones, glomerulonephritis to tumors. If there are no other abnormalities (such as proteinuria, renal function impairment, or abnormal ultrasound findings), please continue with regular follow-ups. Thank you for your inquiry. The N...[Read More] Understanding Persistent Hematuria: Should You Be Concerned?
Understanding Persistent Elevated Body Temperature After Vaccination
Body temperature issues Hello Doctor, I received the BNT vaccine on November 25th, and for the past three weeks, my body temperature has been consistently elevated. I have been measuring my ear temperature (pulling the ear back and inserting the thermometer deeply), which ranges ...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, 1. It is considered slightly elevated, but it does not reach the level of a true fever (38°C). 2. It is recommended to visit the Infectious Diseases outpatient clinic for a detailed fever evaluation. If everything is normal, you can feel more at ease. 3. It is advisable ...[Read More] Understanding Persistent Elevated Body Temperature After Vaccination
Understanding Persistent Low-Grade Fever After Vaccination: What You Need to Know
Elevated body temperature? Hello Doctor, I received the BNT vaccine on November 25th, and for the past three weeks, my body temperature has been consistently elevated. I have been measuring my ear temperature (inserting the thermometer as deeply as possible) and it ranges from ap...
Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
1. Women's body temperature is indeed relatively higher during menstruation, while it tends to be lower at other times. 2. Generally, a person's body temperature can fluctuate throughout the day; for example, it is lowest in the morning upon waking and tends to be highe...[Read More] Understanding Persistent Low-Grade Fever After Vaccination: What You Need to Know
Why Do Urine Bubbles Persist Without Proteinuria? Understanding Kidney Health
The presence of bubbles in urine that do not dissipate after flushing may indicate the presence of protein in the urine, even if there is no proteinuria. This can occur due to various factors, such as the concentration of urine, the presence of certain substances, or even the phy...
Dr. Wu Jiyu Reply:
Everyone will have proteinuria; it is just a matter of whether it exceeds the standard. Based on the data you provided, TOTAL Protein (urine) is 5.6 and creatinine (urine) is 70.36. We can calculate the proteinuria as approximately (5.6/70.36)*1000 = 79 mg/g, which is less than 1...[Read More] Why Do Urine Bubbles Persist Without Proteinuria? Understanding Kidney Health
Understanding Urine Surface Film: Is It Proteinuria or Dehydration?
There is a film on the urine? Hello Doctor, this morning around 6 AM, I got up to urinate but waited until 10 AM to flush the toilet because I was worried about making noise. When I flushed, I noticed that the surface of my urine seemed to have a transparent film and there were q...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, if you experience nocturnal emissions, there may still be some semen residue in the urethra. Since most components of semen are proteins, when you urinate afterward, the semen can be flushed out, and the protein content may cause bubbles in the urine. This is a normal phen...[Read More] Understanding Urine Surface Film: Is It Proteinuria or Dehydration?
Understanding Increased Urination: Causes and Concerns Explained
Increased urine output concerns? Hello Doctor, I have recently noticed an increase in my urine output. I read online that frequent urination could be a symptom of diabetes or diabetes insipidus, and I am not very familiar with diabetes insipidus, so I would like to ask you: 1) Is...
Dr. Hong Yuanbin Reply:
Hello, 1. Diabetes insipidus can indeed occur in ordinary individuals, but not all cases of excessive urination indicate diabetes insipidus; a thorough examination is necessary for a definitive diagnosis. 2. Testing the osmolarity of blood and urine, as well as evaluating elec...[Read More] Understanding Increased Urination: Causes and Concerns Explained
Understanding Abnormal Urinalysis: Protein and Leukocytes Explained
The health examination report shows issues with urinary protein and urinary white blood cells? Hello, currently my urine protein is protein*15(+/-)(mg/dL) and leukocyte*70(1+)(cell/uL), while all other urine tests are within normal ranges. Only the two items above are highlighted...
Dr. Wu Jiyu Reply:
If the physical examination shows urine protein at protein*15(+/-)(mg/dL), it cannot be definitively determined that there is proteinuria. It is recommended to consult a nephrologist for further evaluation to clarify the condition. Regarding leukocyte esterase at leukocyte*70(1+)...[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Urinalysis: Protein and Leukocytes Explained