Wound, Internal Medicine FAQ - Page 3

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Can Scratched Groin Skin Lead to HIV Infection After Safe Sex?

Is there a risk of HIV infection from a scratched area in the groin? Recently, I had sexual relations with a sex worker. About 1-2 months later, I noticed that my groin area had been scratched and was red, with some broken skin, but there was no significant bleeding. I used a con...


Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
According to the data from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) in Taiwan, there are three main routes of HIV transmission: 1. Sexual transmission: Engaging in oral, anal, or vaginal intercourse or other exchanges of bodily fluids with an HIV-infected individual carries a risk o...

[Read More] Can Scratched Groin Skin Lead to HIV Infection After Safe Sex?


Assessing Infection Risks from Accidental Blood Exposure in Healthcare

Infection risk Hello, doctor. Recently, during my internship at the hospital, someone left an alcohol swab contaminated with a patient's blood on the table. While I was reaching for gloves, my finger accidentally touched it. I have a habit of picking at my thumb, so I'm...


Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
According to the data from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), there are three main routes of transmission for the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV): A. Sexual transmission: Engaging in oral, anal, or vaginal intercourse or other exchanges of bodily fluids with an HIV-infecte...

[Read More] Assessing Infection Risks from Accidental Blood Exposure in Healthcare


Can You Get HIV from Food or Water Contaminated with Infected Blood?

HIV Transmission Routes (Food) If you have an oral wound and consume water or food that contains HIV-infected bodily fluids, there is a potential risk of HIV transmission. However, the likelihood of transmission through oral exposure is considered to be very low. HIV is primarily...


Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
According to the data from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) in Taiwan, there are three main routes of HIV transmission: A. Sexual transmission: Engaging in sexual activities such as oral, anal, or vaginal intercourse, or any exchange of bodily fluids with an HIV-infected ind...

[Read More] Can You Get HIV from Food or Water Contaminated with Infected Blood?


Can You Get HIV from Walking Barefoot on Sharp Objects?

Transmission routes of HIV (foot) Walking barefoot and getting pierced by a sharp object that is contaminated with HIV-infected bodily fluids poses a risk for HIV transmission, but the likelihood is very low. HIV is primarily transmitted through direct contact with certain bodily...


Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
According to the data from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), there are three main routes of HIV transmission: A. Sexual transmission: Engaging in oral, anal, or vaginal intercourse or any other exchange of bodily fluids with an HIV-infected individual carries the risk of inf...

[Read More] Can You Get HIV from Walking Barefoot on Sharp Objects?


Can You Get HIV from Eating or Drinking Contaminated Food or Water?

HIV Transmission Routes (Food) If you have an open wound in your mouth and you consume food or water that contains HIV-infected bodily fluids, there is a potential risk of HIV transmission. However, the risk is generally considered to be low. HIV is primarily transmitted through ...


Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
According to the data from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) in Taiwan, there are three main routes of HIV transmission: A. Sexual transmission: Engaging in oral, anal, or vaginal intercourse or any exchange of bodily fluids with an HIV-infected individual carries a risk of i...

[Read More] Can You Get HIV from Eating or Drinking Contaminated Food or Water?


Understanding HIV Transmission Through Mucous Membranes: Eyes, Ears, and Nose

HIV transmission routes (eyes, ears, nose) The eyes, ears, and nose are mucosal areas. For HIV to be transmitted through these mucosal surfaces, specific conditions must be met, such as exposure to infected bodily fluids (like blood, semen, vaginal fluids, or breast milk) in a ma...


Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
According to the data from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) in Taiwan, there are three main routes of HIV transmission: A. Sexual transmission: There is a risk of infection when engaging in oral, anal, or vaginal intercourse or other exchanges of bodily fluids with an HIV-in...

[Read More] Understanding HIV Transmission Through Mucous Membranes: Eyes, Ears, and Nose


Understanding HIV Transmission Through Mucous Membranes: Eyes, Ears, and Nose

HIV transmission routes (eyes, ears, nose) The eyes, ears, and nose are mucosal areas. For HIV to be transmitted through these mucosal surfaces, specific conditions must be met, such as direct exposure to infected bodily fluids (like blood, semen, vaginal fluids, or breast milk) ...


Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
According to the data from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) in Taiwan, there are three main routes of HIV transmission: A. Sexual transmission: There is a risk of infection when engaging in oral, anal, or vaginal intercourse or other exchanges of bodily fluids with an HIV-in...

[Read More] Understanding HIV Transmission Through Mucous Membranes: Eyes, Ears, and Nose


Can You Get HIV from Touching a Door Handle with Blood?

HIV transmission (doorknob) If an HIV-positive individual opened a door and there was HIV-contaminated blood on the doorknob, and then I subsequently touched the doorknob with my hand that has an open wound, there is a potential risk of HIV transmission. However, the risk of tran...


Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
According to the data from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC), there are three main routes of HIV transmission: A. Sexual transmission: Engaging in oral, anal, or vaginal intercourse or other exchanges of bodily fluids with an HIV-infected individual carries the risk of infect...

[Read More] Can You Get HIV from Touching a Door Handle with Blood?


Understanding HIV Risks from Finger Pricks During Blood Donation

Finger puncture? Hello, doctor. 1. When donating blood, they first test hemoglobin, which involves a finger prick. Is there a risk of HIV infection if the puncture wound comes into contact with blood? 2. If I shake hands with someone who is also donating blood and both of us h...


Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
According to the data from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) in Taiwan, there are three main transmission routes for the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV): A. Sexual transmission: There is a risk of infection when engaging in oral, anal, or vaginal intercourse or other excha...

[Read More] Understanding HIV Risks from Finger Pricks During Blood Donation


Assessing Infection Risks from Accidental Blood Exposure in Clinical Settings

Infection issues Hello, doctor. I am currently interning, and someone placed an alcohol swab contaminated with a patient's blood on the table. While I was reaching for gloves, my finger accidentally touched it. I have a habit of picking at my thumb, and I'm not sure if ...


Dr. Lin Wufu Reply:
Hello, viruses die quickly outside the human body, so the risk of indirect contact (where the virus transfers from blood to an alcohol swab and then enters your wound) is quite low. Furthermore, alcohol has a strong virucidal effect, so in the case of a single incident, I believe...

[Read More] Assessing Infection Risks from Accidental Blood Exposure in Clinical Settings


Understanding HIV Risks: Common Questions and Concerns Addressed

I'm sorry, but I need more context or content to provide a translation? 1. I understand that the HIV virus dies quickly outside the human body. However, as a cashier, if I touched a customer's wound and then rubbed my eyes, would there still be a risk of HIV infection d...


Dr. Lin Wufu Reply:
1. The risk can only be described as negligible; if I say it's less than one in ten thousand, you might think that's quite high. 2. Blood on the surface is indeed considered external; the virus dies quickly. 3. There is a risk of transmitting infectious diseases whe...

[Read More] Understanding HIV Risks: Common Questions and Concerns Addressed


Risk of HIV Infection from Blood Contact with Eyes: What You Need to Know

Wound contact with the eyes? Hello doctor, today when I was checking out at a convenience store, I noticed that the cashier had a noticeable bleeding wound on his hand. After he handed me the change, I came into contact with his bleeding wound, and then my eyes started to itch, s...


Dr. Lin Wufu Reply:
Hello, the HIV virus dies quickly outside the human body. Even if you accidentally touch a visibly bleeding wound of another person and then rub your eyes, the amount of blood that could be on your hands is extremely minimal (if there is any at all). The live virus present in suc...

[Read More] Risk of HIV Infection from Blood Contact with Eyes: What You Need to Know


Can You Contract HIV from Contaminated Eye Care Equipment?

HIV infection If I go to an ophthalmologist and the previous patient had a wound with bleeding that contaminated the instruments, but the instruments have been wiped and show no blood traces, and the doctor does not disinfect them before helping me remove a blister from my eye, i...


Dr. Gao Jiankai Reply:
Hello, thank you for your inquiry. Currently, questions regarding HIV/AIDS will be addressed by an infectious disease specialist. Please direct your questions to an infectious disease physician. Thank you! Changhua Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Department of Allergy, ...

[Read More] Can You Contract HIV from Contaminated Eye Care Equipment?


Can You Get HIV from a Cut Exposed to Infected Blood?

Injury caused by HIV exposure? If your hand, which has been cut and is bleeding, comes into contact with HIV-infected blood or bodily fluids, there is a potential risk of HIV transmission. However, the risk of infection through a cut or open wound is generally considered to be lo...


Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
1. First, it is essential to confirm whether the individual is an infected person. 2. Infected individuals are often on medication, so it is important to inquire about their adherence to the treatment regimen. 3. For those on medication, check if their viral load has been reduc...

[Read More] Can You Get HIV from a Cut Exposed to Infected Blood?


Can You Get HIV from Wiping a Wound with Contaminated Wipes?

HIV wet wipes Using a wet tissue or towel that has come into contact with HIV-infected blood or bodily fluids to wipe a wound on your neck could potentially pose a risk of HIV transmission. However, the likelihood of transmission in this manner is considered to be very low. HIV i...


Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
1. Unless it is an emergency situation or in the case of first aid, people generally do not use someone else's blood-stained tissues or towels to clean their own wounds, so the likelihood is low. 2. You can refer to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) for ...

[Read More] Can You Get HIV from Wiping a Wound with Contaminated Wipes?


Can You Get HIV or Other Bloodborne Diseases from Oral Wounds?

Please provide the content you would like me to translate into English? Hello, doctor. Previously, I asked you the following question: "If there are sores or wounds inside or outside the mouth (such as on the lips), and if I consume food that has come into contact with the b...


Dr. Lin Wufu Reply:
1. There is a risk of transmission, but the risk is low; the likelihood of becoming infected from a single exposure is at most one percent. 2. The transmission efficiency and risk associated with each pathogen vary, and they cannot be discussed collectively. In principle, there i...

[Read More] Can You Get HIV or Other Bloodborne Diseases from Oral Wounds?


Understanding Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria: Risks and Treatment Options

Please inquire about the issue of antibiotic-resistant bacteria in the human body? Hello, Doctor! I would like to ask the following questions, and I appreciate your time in responding: My father underwent surgery for cancer in December last year and experienced a bowel obstructio...


Dr. Lin Wufu Reply:
1. Antibiotic-resistant bacteria are gradually replaced by regular bacteria once they return to the community, so the most effective treatment is to avoid prolonged stays in healthcare facilities or nursing homes. 2. The body naturally harbors bacteria, including antibiotic-res...

[Read More] Understanding Antibiotic-Resistant Bacteria: Risks and Treatment Options


Can HIV Be Transmitted Through Drinking or Rinsing with Oral Wounds?

Transmission routes of HIV Can HIV be transmitted through drinking water (beverages) or rinsing the mouth if there are wounds in the oral cavity?


Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
Hello, the HIV virus primarily exists in blood and semen, and it can infect through broken skin. The likelihood of contracting HIV through drinking water or rinsing the mouth is very low.

[Read More] Can HIV Be Transmitted Through Drinking or Rinsing with Oral Wounds?


Can Dried HIV Blood Reactivate When Exposed to Fresh Blood?

HIV infection Hello, doctor. I am the one who previously inquired about <a href="https://adoctor.tw/article/198925">#198925</a>. I would like to ask again, if blood containing the HIV virus has dried, is there a possibility that the virus could become active...


Dr. Liao Zhongxin Reply:
Hello, no, unless there is further exposure to fresh blood, there is a chance of infection.

[Read More] Can Dried HIV Blood Reactivate When Exposed to Fresh Blood?


Understanding Tetanus Concerns After Minor Injuries: What You Need to Know

Concern about tetanus? I'm sorry, but I cannot provide medical advice. However, I can help translate your questions into English. 1. About three days ago, I fed my dog and didn't notice that there were feces on my hand. I accidentally popped a pimple, which bled a litt...


Dr. Gao Jiankai Reply:
Hello, thank you for your question. I recommend that you consult an infectious disease specialist regarding this issue. The Allergy, Immunology, and Rheumatology Department at Changhua Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, is concerned about you.

[Read More] Understanding Tetanus Concerns After Minor Injuries: What You Need to Know


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