Cervical cancer, Obstetrics and Gynecology FAQ - Page 3

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Persistent Bleeding After Medication Abortion: When to Seek Help?

Since the early August medication abortion, I have been experiencing bleeding that has continued until now, September 28? In early August, I discovered I was pregnant and underwent a medical abortion at around six weeks, taking two doses of medication. I followed up with the doct...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the factors contributing to vaginal bleeding are numerous, including age, environment, lifestyle, stress, emotional instability, weight changes, medications, post-coital contraceptives, diet, polycystic ovary syndrome, lesions of the uterus or cervix, infections, ovulation...

[Read More] Persistent Bleeding After Medication Abortion: When to Seek Help?


Post-Sexual Bleeding: Understanding Causes and When to Seek Help

Postcoital bleeding Hello Doctor, I experienced vaginal bleeding after engaging in sexual intercourse with my partner on September 3rd and September 9th (not during my menstrual or ovulation period). The bleeding was not heavy, with a color ranging from light red to light purple,...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the factors affecting intermenstrual bleeding are numerous, including age, environment, lifestyle, stress, emotional instability, weight changes, medications, emergency contraception, diet, polycystic ovary syndrome, lesions of the uterus or cervix, infections, ovulation, ...

[Read More] Post-Sexual Bleeding: Understanding Causes and When to Seek Help


Understanding the Risk of HPV Transmission in Bathing Scenarios

What is the probability of cauliflower being contagious? Hello Doctor: 1. Last week, I took a bath with my boyfriend in a hotel bathtub. Before bathing, we rinsed the tub with hot water, and after bathing, we used the hotel towels. 2. Three months ago, I had sexual intercourse...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the following methods are recommended to alleviate symptoms and avoid infectious partners: 1. Keep the genital area clean and dry. 2. Avoid using scented soaps or bath oils to prevent irritation of the warty areas. 3. Condoms can reduce the risk of transmission, but if the...

[Read More] Understanding the Risk of HPV Transmission in Bathing Scenarios


Understanding Common Warts and Their Impact on Vaginal Health

Common warts on the hands, finger-to-genital contact, vaginal infection? I have a viral wart on my hand, which is just a raised bump and has not caused any other sensations. I recently saw a doctor and was informed that it is a common wart. A week ago, I had sexual intercourse wi...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, it may not necessarily cause an infection from a laceration, and receiving the cervical cancer vaccine is certainly beneficial. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Understanding Common Warts and Their Impact on Vaginal Health


Understanding the Confusion of Uterine Anomalies: Diagnosis and Testing Options

I am very concerned about the differing results of the ultrasound examination for my bicornuate uterus? Hello, doctor. I have some questions I would like to ask you. A long time ago, I underwent a hysteroscopy and was found to have a uterine septum. This year, I checked for a bic...


Dr. Huang Yuande Reply:
1. A hysteroscopy allows direct visualization of the extent of the septum, while a CT scan can reveal the shape of the uterus both internally and externally. 2. No, it will not. 3. No, it will not. 4. A hysteroscopy or a CT scan can be performed. 5. It is better to do it after me...

[Read More] Understanding the Confusion of Uterine Anomalies: Diagnosis and Testing Options


Should You Get the New 9-Valent HPV Vaccine After 4-Valent?

Questions about the HPV vaccine? Hello, I would like to ask if I received three doses of the quadrivalent human papillomavirus (HPV) recombinant vaccine (types 6, 11, 16, and 18) 5 to 6 years ago, would you still recommend getting the latest nine-valent HPV vaccine? Thank you.


Dr. Cai Yonglong Reply:
The nine-valent cervical cancer vaccine covers nine types of HPV (6, 11, 16, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, 58). In addition to preventing cervical cancer and other related cancers, it can also prevent genital warts (condylomata acuminata) and other sexually transmitted infections. It is re...

[Read More] Should You Get the New 9-Valent HPV Vaccine After 4-Valent?


Accuracy of HPV DNA Testing for Diagnosing Genital Warts

Accuracy of cauliflower slice and HPV DNA testing? Two weeks ago, I went to a gynecology clinic due to itching in my private area. During the internal examination, the doctor diagnosed me with vaginitis and noticed something abnormal when applying medication. It turned white afte...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, you have genital warts, which may not necessarily be present in the oral cavity. It appears that the pathology report does not indicate warts, so it should be safe. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Accuracy of HPV DNA Testing for Diagnosing Genital Warts


Understanding HPV Testing and Safe Practices for Young Adults

Safety behaviors and HPV testing issues? Hello Dr. Tsao, I am currently a 21-year-old college student. I have been in a relationship with my boyfriend for two years. We first engaged in sexual intercourse when I was already over 20 years old. Each time we have sexual intercourse,...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, you have double protection, so it should be safe. Don't worry. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Understanding HPV Testing and Safe Practices for Young Adults


Understanding Cervical Cancer Risks: Addressing Your Concerns

Please provide the content you would like me to translate? Hello, Doctor. I read online that if a partner is promiscuous, a woman's risk of developing cervical cancer can increase by up to nine times. It also mentioned that out of 70 Pap smears, one may show precancerous les...


Dr. Huang Yuande Reply:
The known cause of precancerous lesions is infection with HPV (human papillomavirus). Therefore, individuals with complex sexual behaviors are naturally at a higher risk of contracting HPV, which in turn increases the risk of precancerous lesions or cervical cancer. However, it t...

[Read More] Understanding Cervical Cancer Risks: Addressing Your Concerns


Understanding Herpes Virus Transmission and Its Cancer Risks

Herpes virus transmission and carcinogenicity? Hello doctor, I have received three doses of the HPV vaccine to reduce the risk of transmitting the virus to my wife. Recently, I discovered herpes on my buttocks (as informed by a dermatologist), and I am unsure how long I have been...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, based on your description, you should first check for HPV virus to understand the related risks. Thank you! Wishing you peace and health. Dr. Chang

[Read More] Understanding Herpes Virus Transmission and Its Cancer Risks


Is My Risk of Cervical Cancer Really That High?

Is it that serious? Hello, doctor. I read online that if a partner is promiscuous, the risk of women developing cervical cancer increases by up to nine times. The internet also states that out of 70 Pap smears, one may show precancerous lesions or cervical cancer. My boyfriend ha...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, based on your description, the probability of illness cannot be calculated this way. It is recommended to have regular Pap smear tests, as most cases of cervical cancer can be prevented. Thank you! Wishing you peace and health. Dr. Zhang

[Read More] Is My Risk of Cervical Cancer Really That High?


Understanding Cervical Cancer Risks: Debunking Myths and Facts

The more I think about it, the more scared I become? Hello Doctor, I read online that if a partner is promiscuous, the risk of women developing cervical cancer increases by up to nine times. It also mentioned that out of 70 Pap smears, one may show precancerous lesions or cervica...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, I have already told you that your chances are the same as anyone else's, so don't overthink it and don't worry. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Understanding Cervical Cancer Risks: Debunking Myths and Facts


Understanding the Risk of Cervical Cancer: What Do the Numbers Really Mean?

Is a probability of 35 in 100,000 inclusive of precancerous lesions and cancer? Hello Doctor, I would like to ask a few more questions. Thank you, Doctor, I appreciate your help. 1. Do you think the statement that for every 70 cases of cervical cytology screening, there is 1 pe...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the majority of women with precancerous changes do not progress to cancer, which includes CIN I and CIN II. The standardized incidence rate of cervical carcinoma in situ is approximately 36.0 per 100,000 (2,673 individuals), while the standardized incidence rate of invasiv...

[Read More] Understanding the Risk of Cervical Cancer: What Do the Numbers Really Mean?


Understanding Cervical Cancer Precursors: Statistics and Insights

Probability of precancerous lesions Hello Doctor, I am asking these questions because I have anxiety and a fear of cervical cancer. Please help me clarify these issues, thank you. 1. Could you please tell me how many people are diagnosed with cervical cancer precursors, specifi...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the average number of cases in recent years is around 5,000, which is approximately 0.035% (35 out of 100,000). The previous statement is more accurate. Thank you! Wishing you peace and health. Dr. Chang

[Read More] Understanding Cervical Cancer Precursors: Statistics and Insights


Understanding Cervical Cancer Risks: Key Statistics and Insights

What is the probability? Hello Doctor, I am asking these questions because I have anxiety about cervical cancer. Please help me clarify my concerns, thank you. 1. Could you please tell me how many people are diagnosed with cervical cancer precursors, specifically stages 1 and 2...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, as long as you regularly undergo Pap smear tests, any issues can be addressed early, eliminating the risk of developing cervical cancer. There's no need to worry. Regarding question 2, such cases are not that common in clinical practice. The key takeaway is to have re...

[Read More] Understanding Cervical Cancer Risks: Key Statistics and Insights


Understanding Cervical Health: Concerns About HPV and Cancer Risk

Cervical issues Hello doctor, this is my last series of questions. I kindly ask for your assistance in clarifying this one last doubt. The questions I previously asked are indeed related to my experiences, just in different contexts, and I apologize for any inconvenience. I am al...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, if this test result is negative, then your risk is the same as that of a normal person, and there is no need to worry. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Understanding Cervical Health: Concerns About HPV and Cancer Risk


Understanding Your Cervical Cancer Risk: Key Insights for Women

My cervical issue? Hello doctor, I would like to ask if the probability of developing cervical cancer in my situation is the same as that of an average person, before the results of this examination come out. I want to know if my risk is the same as that of an average person. Tha...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, it should be the same, so don't worry. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Understanding Your Cervical Cancer Risk: Key Insights for Women


Understanding Cervical Eversion: Causes of Abnormal Discharge and Concerns

Cervical eversion issues? Hello Doctor, I have been experiencing issues with vaginal discharge, intermittently having yellow or yellow-green secretions. Recently, I had a Pap smear, and the doctor informed me that I have mild cervical ectropion, which may be causing my discharge ...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, in response to your inquiry: 1. It is possible that there are infections or other causes. 2. A clinical examination is necessary for confirmation. 3. The content on this website is intended to help you understand related causes but cannot replace a face-to-face diagnosis b...

[Read More] Understanding Cervical Eversion: Causes of Abnormal Discharge and Concerns


Understanding Cervical Cancer Risks: Your Questions Answered

Please ask me about cervical cancer? Hello Doctor, regarding the question I asked previously, reports have stated that having sexual experiences at an early age can increase the risk of cervical cancer by six times, and that if a woman's partner has multiple sexual partners,...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, you should have the same opportunities as others, so don't worry. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Understanding Cervical Cancer Risks: Your Questions Answered


Understanding Your Negative Pap and HPV Results: What It Means for Cervical Cancer Risk

Both the Pap smear and HPV test results are negative? Hello Doctor, I have another question to ask you. I am 33 years old and have just completed a Pap smear and HPV test, both of which came back negative, indicating no HPV virus. I have also tested negative for HIV. I have been ...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, your condition is just like others, not any worse. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Understanding Your Negative Pap and HPV Results: What It Means for Cervical Cancer Risk


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