CIN, Obstetrics and Gynecology FAQ - Page 40

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Understanding Medication for Menstrual Irregularities: Your Questions Answered

Medication consultation I previously sought medical attention due to excessive menstrual bleeding and was prescribed hemostatic medication. My menstrual period lasted from December 1 to December 13, during which I took Medrone (methylprednisolone) and Estrade (estradiol) from Dec...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, December 21 should mark the start of a new menstrual cycle. Starting medication on December 27 is likely aimed at regulating your menstrual cycle. If there is no improvement, it is advisable to return to your original clinic for a follow-up. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Understanding Medication for Menstrual Irregularities: Your Questions Answered


Understanding Pregnancy Tests and Ovulation: Your Questions Answered

Pregnancy test/Ovulation test On the second day of my menstrual period, December 17, I had sexual intercourse (my average cycle is 24 or 25 days, lasting about 6 days). I took a pregnancy test on December 26, which showed one line. I tested again on the morning of December 28, an...


Dr. Huang Yuande Reply:
1. After general sexual intercourse, it takes about a week for the egg to be fertilized and implant into the uterus. Only after implantation does the body gradually produce detectable levels of the hormone hCG, so it typically takes about two weeks to confirm a pregnancy. If ther...

[Read More] Understanding Pregnancy Tests and Ovulation: Your Questions Answered


Understanding Prolonged Bleeding After Medication Abortion: Causes and Concerns

Medication abortion issues I took the first pill on November 26 and the second pill on November 28. During my follow-up appointment, I took another medication to induce uterine contractions. The doctor mentioned that the contractions were progressing well, but as of now (January ...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, please follow up with the original clinic to check if everything has been completely cleaned up. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Understanding Prolonged Bleeding After Medication Abortion: Causes and Concerns


Post-Examination Bleeding: What to Expect After a Gynecological Checkup

Pelvic examination issues - bleeding after pelvic examination? This morning, I went to see a doctor for an internal examination because I was experiencing itching in my private area. However, I tensed up due to the pain, and the doctor advised me not to tense up. Afterwards, I ap...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, if there is still bleeding, you should see a gynecologist for an examination to determine the issue. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Post-Examination Bleeding: What to Expect After a Gynecological Checkup


Am I at Risk of Pregnancy After Protected Intercourse?

I am a bit scared about the possibility of becoming pregnant? My last menstrual period started on December 30. On January 2, I had intercourse with my boyfriend, and we used a condom throughout the entire process. However, due to discomfort during penetration, my boyfriend only p...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, you should not be pregnant; just monitor the situation. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Am I at Risk of Pregnancy After Protected Intercourse?


Understanding Abdominal Pain and Irregular Periods After Diagnosis

Abdominal menstrual pain? Hello Doctor, I was diagnosed in early November. At the end of that month, my menstrual flow was slightly less than usual. A week before my period in December, I experienced some light bleeding. I had an ultrasound, and since I have fibroids and adenomyo...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, for your symptoms, observation is sufficient for treatment. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Understanding Abdominal Pain and Irregular Periods After Diagnosis


Understanding Discharge Analysis Tests for Persistent Gynecological Issues

Secretions analysis testing Hello, doctor. I have been experiencing infections in my intimate area for over 3-4 years, and I am unsure what could be causing the pain in my uterus. I even noticed some blood earlier. Over the years, I have undergone self-paid endometrial biopsies, ...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, I'm not sure what the test is, but I recommend going to the hospital for an examination. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Understanding Discharge Analysis Tests for Persistent Gynecological Issues


Impact of Antibiotic Injections on the Efficacy of the 9-Valent HPV Vaccine

The efficacy of the nine-valent cervical cancer vaccine? 1. Can I receive an anti-inflammatory injection 7 hours after getting the second dose of the nine-valent HPV vaccine? 2. Will it affect the efficacy of the nine-valent HPV vaccine? (On the day of vaccination, I visited a gy...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the questioner: In clinical studies, 11.9%, 9.5%, 6.9%, and 4.3% of individuals used analgesics, anti-inflammatory drugs, antibiotics, and vitamin supplements, respectively. The preventive efficacy, immunogenicity, and safety of the vaccine were not affected by the use of ...

[Read More] Impact of Antibiotic Injections on the Efficacy of the 9-Valent HPV Vaccine


Can Sharing Toilet Paper Lead to STIs? Understanding the Risks

Possibility of Sexually Transmitted Infection (2) Hello doctor, I am the person who asked question #190917. I would like to add a follow-up question: The classmate who shared the toilet paper originally did not have any, and they picked it up (I found out later). Is there a possi...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the likelihood of contracting a communicable disease through general contact is low unless there is close contact with a carrier. If you are still concerned or experiencing symptoms, it is advisable to consult a physician for examination and diagnosis. Thank you! Wishing y...

[Read More] Can Sharing Toilet Paper Lead to STIs? Understanding the Risks


Post-Sexual Intercourse Bleeding: Understanding Causes and Concerns

Postcoital bleeding Hello, Doctor! I apologize for the interruption! My last menstrual period started on December 6 and ended on December 12. On December 25, I had unprotected intercourse (without ejaculation), and later that day, I noticed a small amount of bright red blood when...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the factors that can affect the menstrual cycle or cause intermenstrual bleeding are numerous, including age, environment, lifestyle, stress, emotional instability, weight changes, medications, emergency contraceptive pills, diet, polycystic ovary syndrome, uterine or cerv...

[Read More] Post-Sexual Intercourse Bleeding: Understanding Causes and Concerns


Is Turmeric Safe for Women Trying to Conceive a Second Child?

I am preparing to conceive my second child; is it suitable to take turmeric tablets? Hello, doctor. Since I am already 38 years old and would like to prepare for a second pregnancy, I have been experiencing poor sleep. I take half a tablet of Remeron (Mirtazapine) before bed, but...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the current medical reports do not provide sufficient evidence regarding the safety of curcumin consumption during pregnancy. However, there are concerns that in some women, curcumin-containing foods may stimulate uterine contractions, potentially leading to miscarriage. F...

[Read More] Is Turmeric Safe for Women Trying to Conceive a Second Child?


Is Turmeric Safe for Women Trying to Conceive a Second Child?

I am preparing for a second pregnancy; is it suitable to consume turmeric tablets? Hello, doctor. Since I am already 38 years old and would like to prepare for a second pregnancy, I have been experiencing poor sleep. I take half a tablet of Flunarizine and Ropinirole before bed. ...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the current medical literature does not provide sufficient evidence regarding the safety of curcumin consumption during pregnancy. However, there are concerns that in some women, curcumin-containing foods may stimulate uterine contractions, potentially leading to miscarria...

[Read More] Is Turmeric Safe for Women Trying to Conceive a Second Child?


Post-Myomectomy Symptoms: Why Am I Still Experiencing Heavy Periods?

Symptoms not improved after hysteroscopic resection of submucosal fibroids? Hello, I have been experiencing heavy menstrual bleeding, numerous blood clots, and my menstrual period lasts about 9-10 days. I was diagnosed with a submucosal fibroid, with half of it growing into the m...


Dr. Lin Lixuan Reply:
The situation you described requires scheduling an ultrasound examination to assess whether there are any residual tumors in the uterus, new endometrial hyperplasia, or other hormonal issues that may be causing the persistent vaginal bleeding. A visit to a gynecological clinic fo...

[Read More] Post-Myomectomy Symptoms: Why Am I Still Experiencing Heavy Periods?


Understanding Irregular Periods and Pregnancy Concerns: A Guide

Is there irregular menstruation? Is there a possibility of pregnancy? Hello, doctor. My girlfriend's menstrual cycle has typically been around 31-33 days. In May, due to a diagnosis, she took medication which extended her cycle to 35 days. She had her period on October 22 fo...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, based on your description of the menstrual situation, it seems that what you are experiencing is not typical menstrual phenomena, making it difficult to determine if you are truly menstruating. I recommend that you consult a gynecologist to arrange for urine tests, ultraso...

[Read More] Understanding Irregular Periods and Pregnancy Concerns: A Guide


Impact of Antibiotics on Birth Control: What You Need to Know

Drug interactions I would like to ask about having had a urinary tract infection and taking cephalexin. However, the day after finishing the course of antibiotics, I had intercourse with my boyfriend, and he ejaculated inside me. I have been consistently taking my birth control p...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the following medications may interact with oral contraceptives: 1. Antibiotics (Penicillin, Cephalosporins, Erythromycin, Sulfonamides, Bactrim, Chloramphenicol, Doxycycline) can reduce the effectiveness of oral contraceptives. When taking these medications, alternative...

[Read More] Impact of Antibiotics on Birth Control: What You Need to Know


Understanding STD Risks from Shared Hygiene Products

The possibility of sexually transmitted infection (STI) transmission? Several years ago, I temporarily used someone else's used tissue (from a trash can) and shared a piece of toilet paper with a classmate (I used it immediately after she did, during elementary school when t...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the likelihood of contracting a communicable disease through general contact is low unless there is close contact with a carrier. If you are still concerned or experiencing symptoms, it is advisable to consult a physician for examination and diagnosis. Thank you! Wishing y...

[Read More] Understanding STD Risks from Shared Hygiene Products


Understanding Emergency Contraceptive Pills: Key Questions Answered

Regarding emergency contraceptive pills? Hello, Doctor: I am currently taking the second pack of the oral contraceptive pill - Aivee (24+4 formulation). I have a few questions: 1. If I have unprotected intercourse during the placebo period, is there a possibility of pregnancy? ...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, taking birth control pills at any time provides contraceptive effects, so there's no need to worry. Since you have experienced bleeding for two consecutive times, I recommend trying a different brand. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Understanding Emergency Contraceptive Pills: Key Questions Answered


Understanding the Use of Tranexamic Acid for Abnormal Bleeding in Women

Tranexamic acid for bleeding? Hello Dr. Tsao, I have been experiencing bleeding (not during my menstrual period, but spotting until my next period). I visited the hospital on December 13 for an ultrasound and was prescribed Diane 21, which I took every night at 11:00 PM. Due to t...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, if you are taking birth control pills to regulate your menstrual cycle and are still experiencing bleeding, it is advisable to visit a gynecologist for an examination. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Understanding the Use of Tranexamic Acid for Abnormal Bleeding in Women


Can Clear Discharge Indicate Ovulation Issues? Understanding Your Cycle

Can anovulation cause clear discharge? Hello Doctor: I would like to ask about my menstrual cycle over the past six months, which has been approximately 24-28 days. In the past few months, I have experienced brown discharge 1-2 days before my period starts, and sometimes my perio...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, bleeding before menstruation may be related to progesterone deficiency. If you have had watery discharge in the past few days, it should be beyond the ovulation period. If you need to track your ovulation period, you can ask a doctor in obstetrics and gynecology for assist...

[Read More] Can Clear Discharge Indicate Ovulation Issues? Understanding Your Cycle


Understanding CIN1 Diagnosis Without HPV: Implications and Risks

Lesion present but no virus detected? A few months ago, a Pap smear showed CIN 1. After four months of follow-up, the Pap smear indicated inflammation, and the HPV test result was negative, but the biopsy still showed CIN 1. Why is there CIN 1 without the presence of the virus? C...


Dr. Huang Yuande Reply:
1. During the viral sampling process, it is possible that the virus may not be detected, resulting in a false negative or the detection of a less common HPV type. 2. Vaccination still provides protective benefits, and CIN-1 has a high likelihood of resolving on its own; therefore...

[Read More] Understanding CIN1 Diagnosis Without HPV: Implications and Risks


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