CIN, Obstetrics and Gynecology FAQ - Page 42

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Can You Get Genital Warts from Oral Contact with an Infected Partner?

Cauliflower problem I would like to ask the doctor, if my boyfriend who has genital warts performs oral sex on me (and I have no open wounds), is it possible for me to contract genital warts?


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the transmission of general contact infectious diseases typically occurs through close contact with an infected individual. If the other person's oral cavity shows no lesions, the likelihood of infection is low. However, if you are still concerned or experiencing symp...

[Read More] Can You Get Genital Warts from Oral Contact with an Infected Partner?


Understanding the Effects of Menstrual Induction and Emergency Contraceptives

Menstrual induction drugs and emergency contraceptives作用? Hello, doctor. My situation is that I had been taking emergency contraceptive pills for a long time, so my menstrual cycle was very regular, with a 28-day cycle lasting 7 days. Last month, due to some circumstances, I need...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the effects of emergency contraception on menstruation can vary; it may cause your period to come earlier or later. Its contraceptive effectiveness is not 100%, with a failure rate of about 3%. Currently, it is not advisable to take preemptive contraceptive pills. If your ...

[Read More] Understanding the Effects of Menstrual Induction and Emergency Contraceptives


Can Tamoxifen Users Receive the Cervical Cancer Vaccine?

Cervical cancer vaccine & Tamoxifen Hello, Director: A 40-year-old patient with stage I breast cancer, who has completed chemotherapy and radiotherapy, is currently taking Tamoxifen. Can she receive the cervical cancer vaccine while on Tamoxifen? Thank you, Director.


Dr. Huang Yuande Reply:
Sure, remember to have regular abdominal ultrasounds.

[Read More] Can Tamoxifen Users Receive the Cervical Cancer Vaccine?


Understanding HPV and Vaccination Concerns in Women's Health

Viral infection issues? 1. Does getting the COVID-19 vaccine weaken the immune system? I've heard that many people feel unwell after receiving it. 2. Last year, my HPV screening result was negative, but the Pap smear showed inflammation. Can HPV infection turn into cancer ...


Dr. Huang Yuande Reply:
1. This is not the case; only a small number of individuals with特殊體質 may experience allergic reactions, but the likelihood is extremely low. 2. No, even if infected with HPV, it takes 5 to 10 years for it to potentially develop into cancer. 3. This is an unnecessary worry. 4. ...

[Read More] Understanding HPV and Vaccination Concerns in Women's Health


Understanding Post-Pill Bleeding: Pregnancy Chances and Menstrual Cycle Insights

Emergency contraceptive pills (ECPs) Your menstrual period started on November 11 and ended on November 16. You took the emergency contraceptive pill, Anliting, on November 19. On November 26, you experienced abdominal pain with bleeding that initially appeared dark in color, sim...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, emergency contraceptive pills can sometimes cause irregular menstruation. The bleeding on November 26 could be your period, or your period might not arrive until the end of December. Just monitor the situation. If you're concerned, you can take a pregnancy test. Wishi...

[Read More] Understanding Post-Pill Bleeding: Pregnancy Chances and Menstrual Cycle Insights


Understanding Breast Pain: Is It Normal Before Your Period?

Breast pain Hello Doctor: I started experiencing some pain in both of my breasts around December 10th, which feels similar to the discomfort I usually have before my period. However, according to my menstrual app, my period is not due until December 17th. In the past, I typically...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, it should be considered normal. You can observe it for now, and if you are still concerned, you may consult a breast surgeon. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Understanding Breast Pain: Is It Normal Before Your Period?


Understanding Drug Interactions: Impact of Cold Medicine on Menstrual Symptoms

Drug interactions I would like to ask the doctor, last Wednesday I took a single pill of emergency contraception, and today I noticed a small amount of brown discharge that resembles menstrual blood. I started taking cold medicine today; will there be any interaction between them...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the following drug interactions should be considered when using emergency contraception: When used in combination with liver enzyme-inducing medications, the metabolism of Levonorgestrel may be increased. Such medications include anticonvulsants (Phenobarbital, Phenytoin, ...

[Read More] Understanding Drug Interactions: Impact of Cold Medicine on Menstrual Symptoms


Understanding HPV-90: High-Risk Infection Concerns and Vaccination Insights

Recently diagnosed with HPV type 90 infection? I would like to ask the doctor about my recent report indicating that I am infected with HPV type 90, which is classified as a high-risk type. I couldn't find much information online about what it means to be infected with this ...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, I also found that a score of 90 is considered high risk. Having an infection with human papillomavirus (HPV) does not mean one will develop cervical cancer; it only increases the risk. Therefore, a Pap smear is essential. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Understanding HPV-90: High-Risk Infection Concerns and Vaccination Insights


Understanding Pre-Pill Contraceptives: Common Concerns and Effects

Regarding emergency contraceptive pills? Hello Doctor, I have some questions regarding my first-time use of the contraceptive pill - Aivee (24+4 regimen): 1. I started experiencing bleeding on the 15th day of taking the pill, and it has continued for 3 days now, with the amount...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the first dose of medication is usually taken on the first day of menstruation or within a few days after the onset of menstruation. Different products may have slight variations in their usage instructions. Additionally, oral contraceptives must be taken continuously for ...

[Read More] Understanding Pre-Pill Contraceptives: Common Concerns and Effects


Can Women with Ovarian Cysts Safely Consume Red Date Extract?

Is it safe to consume red date extract if I have ovarian cysts? Dear Director Huang, I have been suffering from iron deficiency anemia for a long time, with hemoglobin levels ranging from approximately 8.5 to 9 based on my lab reports. In the past two years, I was also informed ...


Dr. Huang Yuande Reply:
If the ovarian chocolate cyst is only 2 centimeters, special treatment is generally not necessary. The red date extract you consume, as long as it's not in excessive amounts, typically won't have any adverse effects.

[Read More] Can Women with Ovarian Cysts Safely Consume Red Date Extract?


Understanding HPV: Recurrence Risks and Treatment Options for Women

Is cauliflower recovering? Hello Doctor: In August 2018, I was diagnosed with HPV types 11 and 16, and I had visible warts. After undergoing two rounds of electrosurgery, they did not recur. In 2020, I was tested again and found to be negative for HPV 11, but HPV 16 was still pre...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, it has been 3 years, so it is unlikely to recur. If you are still concerned, you can visit another obstetrician-gynecologist for an examination to confirm if there are any issues. The treatment for candidiasis primarily involves the use of suppositories. If there are any p...

[Read More] Understanding HPV: Recurrence Risks and Treatment Options for Women


Delayed Menstruation: Can You Still Get Pregnant with One Fallopian Tube?

Menstrual period delay? Hello! If a woman has one blocked fallopian tube and the other has been removed, is there still a possibility of natural conception? My last menstrual period was on October 24, and I haven't had my period yet as of December 7. I went to a gynecology c...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, a negative pregnancy test should indicate that there is no ectopic pregnancy or pregnancy. If you are still experiencing discomfort, it is advisable to consult a physician. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Delayed Menstruation: Can You Still Get Pregnant with One Fallopian Tube?


Understanding Itchy Genital Areas: Causes and When to Seek Help

Genital itching Hello, doctor. I've been experiencing some itching in my genital area (labia minora, perineum, and anus) over the past couple of days, especially after taking a shower. Upon self-examination, I noticed small raised bumps on both sides of the perineum and arou...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, based on your symptom description, it is more likely to be contact dermatitis or folliculitis. It is recommended to maintain a light diet, have a regular lifestyle, and keep the perineal area clean and dry. Avoid wearing tight clothing. You may soak in a bath to alleviate ...

[Read More] Understanding Itchy Genital Areas: Causes and When to Seek Help


Can Women at High Risk for Breast Cancer Use Birth Control Pills?

Can individuals in high-risk groups for breast cancer take oral contraceptives? Hello, two known female relatives in my family have breast cancer: my mother (with ductal carcinoma in situ) and my aunt (my grandmother's sister, stage II). Am I suitable for taking oral contrac...


Dr. Lin Xinwang Reply:
Hello Qianxia: Emergency contraceptive pills do not increase the risk of breast cancer. If there is a family history of breast cancer, you are considered high risk, and it is recommended to undergo regular breast examinations. The preferred choice of contraceptive pills is low-do...

[Read More] Can Women at High Risk for Breast Cancer Use Birth Control Pills?


Can Women at High Risk for Breast Cancer Use Birth Control Pills?

Can individuals in high-risk groups for breast cancer take oral contraceptives? Hello, two women in my family have been diagnosed with breast cancer: my mother (with ductal carcinoma in situ) and my aunt (my grandmother's sister, stage II). Am I suitable for taking oral cont...


Dr. Lin Xinwang Reply:
Hello Qianxia: Emergency contraceptive pills do not trigger breast cancer. If there is a family history of breast cancer, you are considered high risk and it is recommended to undergo regular breast examinations. The preferred choice of contraceptive pills is low-dose options.

[Read More] Can Women at High Risk for Breast Cancer Use Birth Control Pills?


Understanding Abnormal Bleeding: Causes and Concerns in Women's Health

Abnormal bleeding Hello Doctor, I would like to provide a brief overview of my menstrual cycle. My cycle is 35 days long, and my period lasts for 7 days. I have been trying to conceive and experience menstrual cramps, particularly on the first and second days, which are uncomfor...


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, it could be ovulatory bleeding. If taking hemostatic medication is ineffective, you might consider using hormonal medication to regulate it. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Bleeding: Causes and Concerns in Women's Health


Understanding HPV: Concerns About Recurrence and Treatment Options

Regarding cauliflower recovery? Hello Doctor: In August 2018, I was diagnosed with HPV types 11 and 16, and I had visible warts. After undergoing two rounds of electrosurgery, they did not recur. In 2020, I was tested again and HPV type 11 was negative, but HPV type 16 was still ...


Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the HPV that primarily causes genital warts is mostly type 6 and type 11. The high-risk HPV types associated with cervical cancer are types 16, 18, 31, 33, 35, 45, 52, and 58. Glands generally refer to structures that secrete vaginal lubrication. Sexually transmitted infec...

[Read More] Understanding HPV: Concerns About Recurrence and Treatment Options


Understanding HPV16: Risks, Relationships, and Recovery After 4 Years

HPV infection for 4 years? Hello Doctor: I was diagnosed with HPV type 16 in August 2018. I have tested positive for HPV 16 again in October 2020 and October 2022. My Pap smear showed a grade 2 Candida infection. My lifestyle and functioning have been maintained, but I am still p...


Dr. Chen Zhiyu Reply:
Hello! Currently, there are no specific medications available to treat HPV infections. HPV types 16 and 18 are the most common high-risk human papillomaviruses associated with precancerous lesions of the cervix, cervical cancer, and cancers of the external genitalia. Men can also...

[Read More] Understanding HPV16: Risks, Relationships, and Recovery After 4 Years


Drug Interactions: Impact on Birth Control Effectiveness

Drug interactions Do the following medications: Azithromycin, Famotidine, Levofloxacin, Dexamethasone, Fenoterol HBr, Loratadine, Ibuprofen, and Acetylcysteine have any interactions with Metformin? Will they affect the contraceptive efficacy of Metformin? Thank you.


Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, generally it won't happen. Wishing you good health.

[Read More] Drug Interactions: Impact on Birth Control Effectiveness


Does Miscarriage Change Vaginal Odor? Understanding Post-Abortion Symptoms

Does the odor change after a miscarriage? Hello doctor, I took RU486 for an abortion on November 11. I have had follow-up visits and have taken uterine contraction medication. As of November 27, I am still experiencing bleeding, and the blood does not smell the same as before; it...


Dr. Lin Manying Reply:
Ms. Yun: Hello, please continue to follow up after taking RU486 until your doctor confirms that the abortion has been completed successfully. As for the duration of bleeding, it varies from person to person and can last anywhere from 7 to 28 days. Hualien Hospital, Ministry of He...

[Read More] Does Miscarriage Change Vaginal Odor? Understanding Post-Abortion Symptoms


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