Infection, Obstetrics and Gynecology FAQ

Understanding Gynecological Health: Common Questions and Concerns

Gynecological issues? Hello, Doctor. I would like to ask you some questions: 1. Can infections or sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) be transmitted indirectly? For example, if clothing falls on the ground in a public environment and then touches any part of a public restroom ...

Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, the chances of indirect transmission are relatively low. The four tests you mentioned are all quite good; in addition to blood tests, a pelvic examination is also very important. Wishing you good health.

Understanding HPV Infection: Transmission Risks and Concerns for Women

HPV Infection Issues Hello, Doctor: Last year I underwent HPV testing, and one type of virus was detected. This year, during a follow-up test, the virus was still present, and four additional types were found. I had the test done three months after breaking up with my ex-boyfrien...

Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, it is not possible to determine who transmitted the infection; we can only conduct swab tests for tracking. Generally, it is not significantly related to taking baths. Wishing you good health.

Concerns About Indirect Infection Risks in Gynecology

Is there a concern for indirect transmission? Hello, Doctor. I have some questions I would like to ask you: 1. If the hem of clothing or pants comes into contact with any corner of a public environment or the floor of a public restroom, and then accidentally touches the genital ...

Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, the likelihood of indirect infection should be low. In addition to the tests you mentioned, a pelvic examination and blood tests can also be added. Wishing you good health.

Understanding Gynecological Concerns: Infection Risks and Recommended Screenings

Gynecological issues? Hello, Doctor. I have some questions I would like to ask you: 1. If the hem of clothing or pants comes into contact with any corner of a public environment or the floor of a public restroom, and then inadvertently touches the genital area, could this lead t...

Dr. Huang Yuande Reply:
1. The chances are generally very low, unless the external environment is really poor. 2. For individuals over 30, Pap smears should be done annually, and mammograms should be performed every two years starting at age 45. If there are any discomforts, an examination should be c...

Effective Methods to Permanently Stop Menstruation: What You Need to Know

Methods to stop menstruation? I'm sorry to hear that you're feeling this way. It's really important to talk to someone who can help you, such as a mental health professional or a trusted person in your life.

Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the factors affecting vaginal bleeding are numerous, including age, environment, lifestyle, stress, emotional instability, weight changes, medications, emergency contraceptives, diet, polycystic ovary syndrome, lesions of the uterus or cervix, infections, ovulation, pregna...

Understanding Delayed Menstruation: Causes and Remedies Explained

Will menstruation occur like this? Hello, Doctor. Thank you for taking the time to answer my questions! My last menstrual period was from March 12 to March 18. I had sexual intercourse with my boyfriend on March 18 (we used a condom and confirmed it was not damaged). On March 27,...

Dr. Huang Yuande Reply:
1. A negative pregnancy test followed by the use of menstrual induction medication typically results in menstruation occurring within 3 to 5 days after stopping the medication. If menstruation does not occur, it may be necessary to take another pregnancy test to confirm. 2. Antib...

Understanding Brown Discharge: Causes and Concerns for Women

The secretion has turned yellow-brown? Hello doctor, I had sexual intercourse with my boyfriend last Sunday (we used a condom, and there was no penetration, but there was some rubbing at the vaginal opening). A week later, when I wiped after using the restroom, I noticed that the...

Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the factors that can affect the menstrual cycle or cause intermenstrual bleeding are numerous, including age, environment, lifestyle, stress, emotional instability, weight changes, medications, emergency contraceptive pills, diet, polycystic ovary syndrome, uterine or cerv...

Two Key Gynecological Questions: Pregnancy Risks and Menstrual Concerns

I have two questions I would like to clarify? I would like to ask the doctor two questions: 1. While playfully interacting with my boyfriend, I accidentally touched his underwear and felt a little wetness. Later, I forgot about it, went to the bathroom without washing my hands,...

Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, based on your description, the chances of pregnancy are low but not impossible. However, as long as there are active sperm in the vagina during the ovulation period, there is still a possibility of pregnancy through any means. It is advisable to take appropriate contracept...

Alternative Methods to Suppress Menstruation Beyond Birth Control Pills

In addition to taking contraceptive pills, what are the other methods for managing amenorrhea? I previously inquired about my issue with taking birth control pills to stop menstruation, with reference number 194777. It has been almost a month, and I am still experiencing bleeding...

Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the factors affecting vaginal bleeding are numerous, including age, environment, lifestyle, stress, emotional instability, weight changes, medications, emergency contraceptive pills, diet, polycystic ovary syndrome, lesions of the uterus or cervix, infections, ovulation, p...

Understanding HPV: Why Your Virus Count May Increase Over Time

The HPV virus is not decreasing but rather increasing? Hello Doctor: Last year, I tested positive for only one type of HPV, but during my follow-up appointment this year, I tested positive for five types of HPV, three of which are high-risk and two are low-risk, with a high viral...

Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, based on the situation you described, there is no accurate method to make a judgment. It is recommended that you follow up with a physician. Thank you! Wishing you peace and health. Dr. Chang

Can I Take Western Medicine After Receiving the HPV Vaccine?

Can I take Western medicine after receiving the HPV vaccine? Hello, Director. I would like to ask if it is safe to take oral medications after receiving the HPV vaccine (9-valent) today. I have a bacterial skin infection and am currently on medication, which includes pain relieve...

Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the questioner: In clinical studies, among individuals who received the HPV vaccine, 11.9%, 9.5%, 6.9%, and 4.3% used analgesics, anti-inflammatory drugs, antibiotics, and vitamin supplements, respectively. The vaccine's efficacy, immunogenicity, and safety were "...

Can You Safely Combine Antibiotics and Birth Control Pills?

Can these medications be taken together? I would like to ask if taking antibiotics for a bladder infection and medication for mild depression affects the efficacy of second-generation emergency contraceptive pills.

Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the following medications may interact with oral contraceptives: 1. Antibiotics (Penicillin, Cephalosporins, Erythromycin, Sulfonamides, Bactrim, Chloramphenicol, Doxycycline) can reduce the effectiveness of oral contraceptives. When taking these medications, alternative...

Understanding Light Brown Discharge After Menstruation: What It Means

The discharge is light brown in color? A couple of days ago, my menstrual period just ended, and the day after, I started noticing light brown discharge, which has never happened to me before.

Understanding the Effectiveness of Emergency Contraceptives: Key Insights

Emergency contraceptive pills are effective only if taken within 7 days after unprotected intercourse? Hello, Doctor: I started taking the emergency contraceptive (Ella) on March 1st, and my menstrual period was from February 25th to March 1st. I began taking the medication on th...

Dr. Chen Zhiyu Reply:
Hello, it is recommended to practice safe behaviors to reduce the risk of sexually transmitted infections, while also preventing unintended pregnancies. Please monitor your menstrual cycle, and if there is a delay, you can take a home pregnancy test or visit a gynecologist for co...

Understanding Pregnancy Chances and Menstrual Cycle Irregularities

Pregnancy probability The previous menstrual periods were from December 19 to December 24, January 13 to January 15, and February 14 to February 19. I have not had my period in March yet. I took emergency contraception on January 2 after having unprotected intercourse for a few s...

Dr. Chen Zhiyu Reply:
Hello! It is recommended to practice safe sex to reduce the risk of sexually transmitted infections, as well as to prevent unintended pregnancies. Please monitor your menstrual cycle, and if there is a delay, you can take a home pregnancy test or visit a gynecologist for confirma...

Understanding Menstrual Delays After Taking Emergency Contraceptive Pills

Delayed menstruation after taking emergency contraceptive pills? On January 27, menstruation started, and on February 7, sexual intercourse occurred. The condom broke, but ejaculation was outside. On February 8, emergency contraception was taken. On February 15, there was some bl...

Dr. Chen Zhiyu Reply:
Hello! It is recommended to practice safe sex to reduce the risk of sexually transmitted infections, as well as to avoid unintended pregnancies. Please monitor your menstrual cycle, and if there is a delay, you can take a home pregnancy test or visit a gynecologist for confirmati...

Understanding Vaginal Discharge: Signs of Infection and What to Know

Vaginal infection issues? Hello doctor, I recently noticed that before and after my menstrual period, I sometimes have a little bit of white and yellow discharge. Occasionally, there is a cottage cheese-like discharge, and once I had gray discharge... but that was only once. Ther...

Dr. Lin Manying Reply:
Hello, Ms. Hsieh: 1. Fungal infections can present with more pronounced itching, frequent urination, and a cottage cheese-like discharge. 2. Chronic sleep deprivation can exacerbate issues related to vaginitis, and irregular menstruation can also contribute. 3. Vaginitis is n...

Chronic Candida Infections: Understanding Causes and Treatment Options

Chronic recurrent candidiasis remains unresolved? Medical History: 1. History of diabetes for 9 years (average HbA1c of 5.5, pre- and postprandial blood glucose levels within normal range; currently in the phase of tapering off medication). 2. Diagnosed with uterine prolapse (mil...

Dr. Lin Manying Reply:
Hello Ms. Kuan: 1. The Mycostatin you are using is a first-line medication; it is recommended to discuss with your physician the possibility of switching to a long-acting suppository. 2. Chronic inflammation is not associated with cancer; however, in addition to regular Pap sm...

Emergency Contraception and Yeast Infections: What You Need to Know

Emergency contraceptive pills, fungal infection? Hello, doctor. My last menstrual period started around March 12 and ended on March 15 (my periods usually last about 3 to 4 days). On March 18, I had unprotected intercourse without ejaculation, and I took emergency contraception w...

Dr. Lin Manying Reply:
Hello Lin, 1. The bleeding on March 24 may be a reaction to the emergency contraceptive pill, but it is recommended to take a pregnancy test 14 days after March 18. 2. It could be a Candida infection, but please do not associate a Candida infection with pregnancy; please take ...

Could I Be Pregnant? Understanding Symptoms After Unprotected Sex

Are you pregnant? I would like to ask if having sexual intercourse at the end of March and experiencing a heavy menstrual flow with abdominal pain in April could indicate pregnancy?

Previous｜Page ｜Next