Understanding Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: Causes and When to Seek Help
Abnormal bleeding This has been happening for the past two days. My uterus is discharging abnormal brown secretions along with brown blood clots! My menstrual cycle is also often irregular, either very light or excessively heavy. Do I need to get checked? Can you tell me what the...
Dr. Huang Yuande Reply:
Thank you for your question. There are many reasons for menstrual irregularities, such as hormonal issues, ovulation problems, or the presence of tumors in the uterus or ovaries. If abnormal bleeding persists, it is advisable to consult a gynecologist for proper evaluation and sa...[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: Causes and When to Seek Help
Understanding Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: Causes and When to Seek Help
Abnormal bleeding This has been happening for the past two days. My uterus is discharging abnormal brown secretions along with brown blood clots! My menstrual cycle is also often irregular, either very light or excessively heavy. Do I need to get checked? Can you tell me what the...
Dr. Huang Yuande Reply:
Thank you for your question. There are many causes of menstrual irregularities, such as hormonal issues, ovulatory problems, or the presence of tumors in the uterus or ovaries. If abnormal bleeding persists, it is advisable to consult a gynecologist for evaluation to ensure safet...[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Uterine Bleeding: Causes and When to Seek Help
Understanding Irregular Menstrual Cycles and Hormonal Treatment Concerns
Menstrual issues Hello Doctor: My menstrual cycle has always been irregular; previously, I would only get my period every 2 to 3 months, and I often experienced dysmenorrhea. Recently, my cycle has become more regular, but the flow is so light that I only need to use panty liners...
Dr. Lin Manying Reply:
Hello Ms. Yan: Regarding your question, (1) if the ultrasound shows no structural issues, it is likely a functional problem (related to ovulation). Please consult an obstetrician-gynecologist for treatment. (2) Not necessarily. The Hualien Hospital of the Ministry of Health and W...[Read More] Understanding Irregular Menstrual Cycles and Hormonal Treatment Concerns
Understanding Chocolate Cysts: When to Consider Surgery for Ovarian Tumors
Chocolate cyst Hello Dr. Tsai: During my examination last year, a 4 cm tumor was found in my ovary. At that time, my CA-125 level was normal (in the 20s). After a year, during my follow-up examination, the tumor has increased to 6 cm, and my CA-125 level is approximately 425. The...
Dr. Cai Yonglong Reply:
Hello: A chocolate cyst is caused by the accumulation of menstrual blood within the ovary. If it reaches a size of 5-6 centimeters or more, surgical treatment (laparoscopic surgery) is necessary; otherwise, there is a risk of adhesions, rupture, bleeding, or torsion. Please consu...[Read More] Understanding Chocolate Cysts: When to Consider Surgery for Ovarian Tumors
Understanding Ovarian Cysts: Symptoms, Treatment, and Alternatives
Ovarian cysts? Hello Doctor, last month I discovered that I have pain in my lower right abdomen near the ovary. I went to a nearby gynecologist for an ultrasound, which revealed that I have a 3 cm ovarian cyst on my right ovary. Although the doctor said it is small, the cyst appe...
Dr. Huang Yuande Reply:
Thank you for your question: There are many types of ovarian cysts, such as abscesses, chocolate cysts, and benign or malignant tumors. There are various methods for examination, including ultrasound and blood tests. Based on your description, it is difficult to make a judgment, ...[Read More] Understanding Ovarian Cysts: Symptoms, Treatment, and Alternatives
Understanding Preemptive Birth Control Pills: Key Questions Answered
Emergency contraceptive pill Hello, doctor. I have some questions regarding oral contraceptives. I am 20 years old and have a fibrocystic breast condition, which my doctor said is benign and common among many women, and I just need regular follow-ups. However, my mother has a his...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the groups that are not suitable for using oral contraceptives include those who are pregnant, have breast cancer, circulatory diseases (such as venous or arterial embolism, ischemic heart disease, or intracerebral hemorrhage), coagulation disorders that predispose to thro...[Read More] Understanding Preemptive Birth Control Pills: Key Questions Answered
Prolonged Menstrual Bleeding: Causes, Treatments, and Concerns
Prolonged menstrual bleeding? Hello doctor, my menstrual period has lasted over 20 days. I have seen a doctor who said that my uterine lining is too thick, and I have been taking medication for six days. The flow has gradually decreased, but my period has not stopped yet. Occasio...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the reasons for prolonged menstrual bleeding in middle-aged women may include hormonal imbalance, emotional factors, diet, age, and others. However, the most important aspect is to rule out the presence of uterine tumors, endometrial hyperplasia, cervical lesions, vaginal ...[Read More] Prolonged Menstrual Bleeding: Causes, Treatments, and Concerns
Vitamin D and E: Their Role in Ovarian Health and Cancer Concerns
Vitamin D and Vitamin E Hello Doctor: My tumor markers are normal, but an ultrasound suggests a suspicious ovarian mass. 1. I usually take Vitamin D 2000 IU once a day; can I continue taking it? Should I stop or adjust the dosage? 2. If it is indeed malignant, will taking Vitamin...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, the two should be unrelated. If you still have concerns, you may consult your regular obstetrician-gynecologist. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Vitamin D and E: Their Role in Ovarian Health and Cancer Concerns
Pregnancy or Delayed Period? Understanding Your Symptoms and Concerns
Pregnancy or delayed menstruation? The last menstrual period was on April 9, with a cycle of approximately 29-34 days. On April 21, there was one instance of protected intercourse followed by unprotected intercourse without ejaculation. On May 7, there was also unprotected interc...
Dr. Huang Jianzhong Reply:
The last menstrual period was on April 9, with a cycle length of approximately 29-34 days. On April 21, there was one instance of intercourse with a condom followed by another without a condom and no ejaculation. On May 7, there was also intercourse without a condom, and after wi...[Read More] Pregnancy or Delayed Period? Understanding Your Symptoms and Concerns
Vitamin Supplementation Concerns for Ovarian Tumor Patients
Vitamin supplementation issues? Hello Doctor: There is a suspicion of malignant tumors in both ovaries, but my menstrual periods are still normal, although occasionally they are a bit longer (10-13 days) once or twice. Tumor markers have returned normal, and I am currently waitin...
Dr. Huang Jianzhong Reply:
Bilateral ovaries are suspected to have malignant tumors, and menstrual periods are still normal, although occasionally they may be longer (10-13 days) once or twice. However, tumor markers are normal, and we are currently waiting for the CT scan report. I would like to ask the p...[Read More] Vitamin Supplementation Concerns for Ovarian Tumor Patients
Understanding Ovarian Tumors: Risks, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options
Ovarian tumor issues? On April 13, I had a transvaginal ultrasound due to lower abdominal pain, which revealed a 4-5 cm mass. The doctor indicated that its soft texture suggested it was due to bleeding, and tumor markers were normal. During a follow-up visit on May 8, another tra...
Dr. Huang Jianzhong Reply:
On April 13, I underwent a transvaginal ultrasound due to lower abdominal pain, which revealed a 4-5 cm mass. The doctor indicated that its soft texture suggested it was due to bleeding, and tumor markers were normal. During a follow-up appointment on May 8, another transvaginal ...[Read More] Understanding Ovarian Tumors: Risks, Diagnosis, and Treatment Options
Do You Need to Fast Before a CT Scan for Ovarian Tumors?
CT scan issues Hello Doctor, I would like to ask if fasting is required before undergoing a CT scan for an ovarian tumor. If so, how many hours should I fast? Thank you.
Dr. Huang Jianzhong Reply:
If a CT scan is required for further examination of an ovarian tumor, fasting may be necessary. Generally, fasting is required for about 8 hours. The duration of the CT scan itself is not very clear.[Read More] Do You Need to Fast Before a CT Scan for Ovarian Tumors?
Understanding Abnormal Pink Discharge: Causes and Concerns for Women
Secretion color Hello, I used to have very regular menstrual cycles, but last year I experienced several instances of delayed periods due to work stress. In October or November of last year, it happened again, and in December, I visited a gynecologist regarding my irregular men...
Dr. Lin Manying Reply:
Dear Ms. Min: Regarding your inquiry, it is important to first distinguish between (1) hypomenorrhea (light menstrual flow) and (2) inflammatory discharge; therefore, it is recommended that you visit a gynecologist for further examination. If you have engaged in sexual activity, ...[Read More] Understanding Abnormal Pink Discharge: Causes and Concerns for Women
Understanding Tumor Markers: What Blood Tests Should You Expect?
Blood test for tumor markers? Hello, doctor: May I ask if the obstetrics and gynecology department is asking me to have blood tests for tumor markers, which refers to tests such as AFP, CEA, CA19-9, PSA, CA-125, CA-153, or just some of these? Thank you.
Dr. Huang Jianzhong Reply:
Tumor marker blood tests refer to the measurement of specific markers such as AFP, CEA, CA19-9, CA125, and CA15-3, but not PSA.[Read More] Understanding Tumor Markers: What Blood Tests Should You Expect?
Understanding Tumor Markers: What Normal Levels Mean for Your Health
Questions regarding tumor markers? Hello Doctor: I have been experiencing lower abdominal tenderness (it started on April 9th, and I feel discomfort when taking deep breaths or riding a bike over bumps; by April 11-12, the pain had subsided, but I still feel soreness when pressed...
Dr. Huang Jianzhong Reply:
Due to lower abdominal tenderness (started on April 9, discomfort when taking deep breaths or riding over bumps, and by April 11-12, the pain had subsided, only feeling soreness upon pressure), I initially thought it was a gastrointestinal issue and visited a clinic. The doctor p...[Read More] Understanding Tumor Markers: What Normal Levels Mean for Your Health
Understanding Ovarian Cysts: Managing Ascites and Bloating Concerns
Ovarian cystadenoma Hello, I have had an ovarian cyst (6 cm) for over a year. In early April, I experienced abdominal distension, edema, and weight gain. I consulted a gynecologist, who said that the ovarian cyst had ruptured, causing ascites. I was advised to drink a sports drin...
Dr. Huang Jianzhong Reply:
Ovarian cyst (6 cm) has been present for over a year. In early April, I experienced abdominal distension, edema, and weight gain. I consulted a gynecologist, who said the ovarian cyst had ruptured, causing ascites. I was advised to drink a sports drink daily, and that the ascites...[Read More] Understanding Ovarian Cysts: Managing Ascites and Bloating Concerns
Understanding Ovarian Cysts: Treatment Options and Surgical Considerations
Ovarian cystadenoma Hello doctor, I would like to ask about my mother (60 years old and postmenopausal). She recently had a check-up and was found to have an 8 cm ovarian cyst. Does she definitely need surgery to remove it, or can it be monitored or treated with medication? If su...
Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello, it is generally recommended to proceed with surgery. If the tumor is benign, there is no need to remove the uterus as well. Wishing you good health.[Read More] Understanding Ovarian Cysts: Treatment Options and Surgical Considerations
Understanding a Growth on the Labia: What Could It Be?
There is a growth in the perineal area? I have never had sexual intercourse, but I have developed a semicircular growth measuring 1*0.5 cm on the inner side of my left labia majora. I have researched online, but the information I found mostly pertains to sexually transmitted infe...
Dr. Cai Yonglong Reply:
Vulvar tumors or polyps are possible. If accompanied by redness, swelling, heat, and pain, there may be a bacterial infection. It is advisable to visit a gynecology clinic for an examination, where the physician will provide an explanation.[Read More] Understanding a Growth on the Labia: What Could It Be?
Light Bleeding After Sex: Is It Menstrual or Something Else?
A week after sexual intercourse, there is a small amount of blood when cleaning the vagina? About a week after sexual intercourse (with condom use), I noticed a little blood when wiping after using the bathroom (my period is also due). Could this be related to my upcoming menstru...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the causes of abnormal bleeding outside of the menstrual period in women may include hormonal imbalances, emotional factors, diet, age, and others. However, it is essential to rule out conditions such as uterine tumors, endometrial hyperplasia, cervical lesions, and vagina...[Read More] Light Bleeding After Sex: Is It Menstrual or Something Else?
Understanding Changes in Menstrual Flow: What Does It Mean?
The first two days of menstruation have heavy flow, while the third day has almost no flow? Hello, I used to have a heavy menstrual flow that lasted about seven days. However, in the past two to three months, it has started to decrease. By the third day, there is almost no menstr...
Dr. Zhang Kunmin Reply:
Hello, the reasons for abnormal menstrual blood volume in women may include hormonal imbalances, emotional factors, diet, age, and others. However, it is crucial to rule out conditions such as uterine tumors, endometrial hyperplasia, cervical lesions, and vaginal lesions. It is a...[Read More] Understanding Changes in Menstrual Flow: What Does It Mean?