Tumor, Obstetrics and Gynecology FAQ

Understanding Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: Symptoms, Concerns, and Vaccination Queries

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) Hello Dr. Lin, Q1: I had an abdominal ultrasound at an obstetrics and gynecology clinic on December 15, 2006. The doctor informed me that I have a higher number of follicles on my right side, and the diagnosis seems to be polycystic ovary syndrom...

Dr. Lin Zhaopei Reply:
1. The factors contributing to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) include being overweight, elevated levels of male hormones, and individual constitution, which can affect ovulation and lead to irregular menstruation or infertility issues. It is advisable not to go too long without...

Uterine Removal: A Dual Solution for Anemia and Fibroids?

Hysterectomy and Treatment of Anemia! Hello Doctor, I underwent a series of gynecological examinations at the obstetrics and gynecology department. Apart from an elevated CA-125 tumor marker level, which is #64 (normal range: 0-35), all other results were normal. However, I late...

Dr. Li Guanghan Reply:
Hello: 1. Uterine fibroids and adenomyosis do not necessarily require surgery, but if there is anemia, choosing surgery is reasonable. However, if there is still a possibility of fertility or if you cannot psychologically accept becoming a woman without a uterus, you may also cho...

Causes of Breast Swelling: Lifestyle and Dietary Considerations

Causes of breast swelling? What are the causes of breast swelling, and what lifestyle or dietary considerations should be taken into account? Thank you.

Dr. Chen Xunche Reply:
There are many causes of breast tumors, with the most common being the stimulation of breast tissue by estrogen before menstruation, leading to swelling of the ducts. In daily life, it is advisable to reduce oil intake, control caloric consumption, and minimize the consumption of...

Understanding the Differences Between Cysts and Tumors in Breast Health

What is the difference between a cyst and a tumor? Previously, I experienced pain in a specific area of my left chest. It wasn't just before or after my menstrual cycle; sometimes it would hurt at other times as well. A while ago, while I was feeling around, I discovered a s...

Dr. Chen Xunche Reply:
The report indicates that if it is non-malignant and merely a cyst, it may be due to breast swelling causing cystic changes. There is no need for concern; follow-up examinations can be done every six months to a year.

Understanding Uterine Fibroids: Key Questions and Concerns Addressed

Uterine fibroids! Hello, Doctor: I have had blood tests for the past three years, and my CA-125 tumor marker has been between 65-72. This year, the results are still abnormal. The doctor has recommended surgery to remove my uterine fibroids, and since I have two children, the doc...

Dr. Li Guanghan Reply:
Hello: 1. No 2. No 3. Yes 4. No 5. Any surgery carries the possibility of complications. I believe your physician likely observed a suspicious mass on the ultrasound, and the tumor markers in your blood were elevated, which is why it is reasonable for them to suggest considering ...

Understanding Endometriosis: Heavy Periods and Blood Clots Explained

Endometriosis? Hello Doctor, I would like to ask about my menstrual cycle. Previously, my flow was normal but lasted for about fifteen days. This time, the duration is normal, but the flow is very heavy, and there are many blood clots. I have previously visited a gynecologist in ...

Dr. Li Guanghan Reply:
Hello: There are many reasons for excessive menstrual bleeding, including fibroids, endometriosis, endometrial hyperplasia, gynecological tumors, blood disorders, or simply physiological irregularities. You are welcome to visit Dr. Li at the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecolog...

Understanding Abdominal Pain in Women: Causes and Concerns

Female pain Hello Dr. Lin: This is a common issue that many women may experience. My wife has been experiencing abdominal pain frequently over the past few months. When I asked her about the location, she indicated it was in the area of the uterus. However, her menstrual period h...

Dr. Lin Zhaopei Reply:
There are many causes of pain; in addition to inflammation, it could also be due to tumors, endometriosis, or adhesions. A history of procedures such as abortion or the use of an intrauterine device can also increase the likelihood of pain. However, this situation is not simply d...

Understanding Cervical Polyps: Are They the Same as Cervical Tumors?

Cervical polyp Hello Doctor: Last year, I visited a gynecologist due to irregular menstruation and underwent a pelvic examination. At that time, the doctor performed a cervical polyp excision (approximately 0.5 cubic centimeters in size), and the pathological examination revealed...

Dr. Chen Nengjin Reply:
Hello: Cervical polyps refer to cervical polyps, which are mucosal proliferations. Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) is not cancer but rather a precancerous change!

Understanding High Prolactin Levels: Causes, Treatment, and Concerns

Hyperprolactinemia Can high prolactin levels be completely eliminated? Why does it relapse after stopping medication for a while? Is it related to having had an abortion? Will it affect breast development? Is it safe to take traditional Chinese medicine for breast enhancement?

Dr. Cao Guotao Reply:
Hello! Elevated prolactin levels are primarily concerning because they can affect ovulation and lead to infertility. Additionally, significantly high levels raise the possibility of a brain tumor. Generally, for patients with infertility, treatment should continue until pregnancy...

Understanding Breast Cysts: Causes, Management, and Dietary Tips

Please provide the specific questions you have regarding breast cancer? I previously had an examination, and the doctor said it was a blister. Does that mean it is equivalent to a tumor? I would like to ask about the causes of ulcerative blisters in the breast. What methods can b...

Dr. Cai Yonglong Reply:
Hello, Xiao Fen: Basically, breast tumors are classified into two main categories: benign and malignant. Benign tumors include commonly seen conditions such as fibroadenoma, adenoma, adenosis, galactocele (which typically occurs in women who are breastfeeding after childbirth),...

Is Adenomyosis a Direct Complication or Aftermath of Uterine Fibroids?

Is adenomyosis a direct complication or sequela of uterine fibroids? Adenomyosis is not a direct complication or sequela of uterine fibroids. While both conditions involve the uterus and can coexist, adenomyosis is characterized by the presence of endometrial tissue within the ut...

Dr. Li Guanghan Reply:
Hello: Adenomyosis and uterine myoma are two different conditions. Signed by the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hsinchu Hospital.

Causes of Blood in Urine: Understanding Potential Risks and Concerns

Hematuria I would like to ask about my classmate's mother, who experiences bleeding during urination. What could be the cause of this? Is it related to her complicated sexual relationships, as she has had very chaotic sexual encounters?

Dr. Zhang Yongxuan Reply:
Hello: Regarding your question, there are three possible causes: (1) urinary tract infection, (2) stones, and (3) tumors. A preliminary urinalysis can provide a general understanding. Complicated sexual relationships may potentially lead to inflammation and bleeding. It would be ...

Understanding Breast Tumors: When to Worry About Changes and Symptoms

Breast tumor Hello Dr. Chen: Last year, I had a breast ultrasound at Ho Shin Hospital, which confirmed the presence of two calcifications, several cysts, and fibroadenomas. The doctor mentioned that these might be benign, so we decided to monitor them for now. However, last month...

Dr. Chen Xunche Reply:
Hello! Typically, tumors do not change rapidly. If you notice that a tumor feels larger, you should consult a specialist for further evaluation. Thank you.

Understanding Hormone Levels After Hysterectomy: What You Need to Know

Hormone reference values? Hello Doctor, I underwent a hysterectomy for uterine fibroids in January of this year. Recently, my attending physician conducted a hormone test, and my result was 422 (the doctor mentioned that the standard is 50). In comparison, my peers of the same ag...

Dr. Lin Zhaopei Reply:
General hormone testing typically measures follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate (DHEA-S). The normal reference range for FSH is up to 40, while DHEA-S usually ranges from 10 to 400. A blood value of 422 should still be considered normal. If DHEA-S...

Understanding Ovarian Tumors: What to Do When You Find One

Tumors adjacent to the uterus? I have a tumor next to my uterus, but a gynecologist previously examined me with an ultrasound and didn't see anything. However, I can feel it. It's been about two years, and it hasn't grown, but I'm unsure what it is. The doctor...

Dr. Xu Junzheng Reply:
How can you determine if there is a tumor near the uterus? If it can be felt, it should be visible on an ultrasound, thank you!

Advanced Cervical Cancer Treatment Options and Patient Care Insights

Treatment for advanced cervical cancer? 1. Given the current medical technology, your mother may be eligible for various treatment options, including targeted therapy, immunotherapy, or clinical trials, depending on her specific condition and the characteristics of the tumor. 2....

Dr. Cai Yonglong Reply:
Dear Flyliv, As you mentioned, it is suspected that your mother may be in the advanced stage of cervical cancer, which often leads to edema and uremia. Post-surgery radiation therapy is typically the most effective treatment, while chemotherapy tends to have limited efficacy. It...

Understanding Tumors in the Groin: Causes and Treatment Options

A tumor has developed in the groin area? During this menstrual period, I noticed a lump under my armpit that is a bit painful when pressed. Could it be lymphadenitis or mastitis? My breasts also feel swollen. Do I need surgery? Thank you.

Dr. Li Guanghan Reply:
Hello: Please inquire with the breast surgery department. Thank you! Hsinchu Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology.

What Could Be Causing Small, Painful Growths Near the Genital Area?

Could you please clarify what you mean by "many small tumor-like growths"? I have developed many small, black, tumor-like growths in the area close to my groin (but not on the genitals). They are mostly located on the left side. They are painful when I touch them and on...

Dr. Chen Nengjin Reply:
Please visit the gynecology or dermatology outpatient clinic for medical care.

Understanding Elevated CA-125 Levels: Implications and Concerns for Women

CA-125 What are the implications of having a CA-125 level higher than normal? If surgery is not performed, will there be any other pathological changes? What factors can cause CA-125 levels to rise or fall? My CA-125 level is 81, and I have a cyst measuring 5.5 cm. I am currently...

Dr. Xu Junzheng Reply:
CA-125 is 81... the cyst measures 5.5 cm... it could be an endometrioma, but endometriomas are benign tumors (not malignant tumors). CA-125 can be elevated in many conditions, but based on what you said, I believe most doctors would consider it to be an endometrioma. It would be ...

Post-Menopausal Bleeding: Causes and What to Know

Postmenopausal bleeding? Hello, I would like to ask about my mother, who turned 56 today. She has been postmenopausal for several years, but recently she noticed some blood when she went to the bathroom, although it only happened once and then stopped. What could be the reason fo...

Dr. Li Guanghan Reply:
Hello: After menopause, it is essential to rule out the possibility of gynecological tumors. Please come to the clinic as soon as possible. Hsinchu Hospital, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology.

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