Diet, Pediatrics FAQ - Page 2

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Understanding Changes in Your Toddler's Stool Color: What to Know

The color of a toddler's stool? Hello, doctor. For the past two weeks, my 4.5-year-old daughter has been having light yellow stools (previously, she would have a bowel movement every three days with darker color). Recently, she has been going every other day, and the color i...


Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
Monitor for any signs of jaundice (yellowing of the sclera) or if the stool gradually turns grayish-white; otherwise, observation is sufficient.

[Read More] Understanding Changes in Your Toddler's Stool Color: What to Know


Understanding Growth Concerns: When to Seek Endocrine Evaluation for Your Child

Growth curve below the 3rd percentile? Hello, doctor. I would like to inquire about my child, who is over one year old and has been receiving vaccinations at the clinic. The doctor has measured his growth curve, which is consistently below the 3rd percentile. He is currently two ...


Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
A two-year and ten-month-old boy with a height of 87 cm is below the 3rd percentile. Being below the 3rd percentile warrants a consultation and evaluation at a major hospital's pediatric endocrinology department. Whether he has dwarfism can be determined by a specialized ped...

[Read More] Understanding Growth Concerns: When to Seek Endocrine Evaluation for Your Child


Concerns About Low Appetite and Stagnant Weight in Toddlers

Reduced appetite and no progress in weight? Hello, doctor. My daughter is currently 1 year and 6 months old. Her weight has been around 9.2 to 9.4 kg since she turned 1 year old. Her eating habits have not been very good; whether she is given baby-specific solid foods or eats wit...


Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
A 1.5-year-old girl weighing 9.4 kilograms falls within the 25% to 30% percentile range, which does not indicate malnutrition at this stage. Additionally, if her height is growing normally, this situation can be considered acceptable. It is also important to take genetic factors ...

[Read More] Concerns About Low Appetite and Stagnant Weight in Toddlers


Understanding Weight Loss in Growing Children: When to Seek Medical Advice

Child Growth and Development Hello: My daughter is 10 years old. I have noticed that her weight has not increased in the past 5 to 6 months and has actually decreased by about 1 kilogram. (Her current weight fluctuates around 22.8 kilograms, down from approximately 23.7 kilograms...


Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
A 10-year-old girl with a height of 128 cm and a weight of 23 kg falls into the 5th percentile for both height and weight, meaning she ranks among the lowest 5 out of 100 girls her age, indicating that she is underweight. It is advisable to consult a pediatric growth and developm...

[Read More] Understanding Weight Loss in Growing Children: When to Seek Medical Advice


Weight Loss in Children: Understanding Constipation and Health Concerns

Weight loss Hello: A 9-and-a-half-year-old girl frequently experiences constipation and sometimes has rectal bleeding due to anal fissures. Recently, it was noted that her weight has decreased by about 1 kilogram compared to four months ago (currently weighing 22.5 kilograms). He...


Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
According to the growth and development chart for children, a 9.5-year-old girl weighing 22.5 kg falls around the 3rd percentile, meaning she ranks among the lowest three out of 100 girls her age, indicating that she is underweight. This may be related to chronic constipation, an...

[Read More] Weight Loss in Children: Understanding Constipation and Health Concerns


Understanding Toddler Bowel Issues: Causes and Solutions

Toddler bowel issues? Hello Doctor, my child is currently 1 year and 2 months old. He had gastroenteritis around 5 months old and hasn't fully recovered for a month or two (he only doesn't have diarrhea for two to three days when taking medication, but starts again when...


Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
Diarrhea that lasts for more than two weeks is classified as chronic diarrhea. If a child aged one to two years experiences chronic diarrhea but has normal height and weight and exhibits normal vitality, the most common cause may be that the child is beginning to try various new ...

[Read More] Understanding Toddler Bowel Issues: Causes and Solutions


Understanding Your 4-Year-Old's Unusual Stool Color: What to Know

The color of a 4-year-old child's stool? I recently noticed that my 4-year-old child has stool that is dark brown in the first part and soft in the latter part, but the color seems unusual. The stool color is uneven, mostly resembling a type 5 stool but slightly yellower, an...


Dr. Xie Wanghu Reply:
Hello, little sister's mom! The color of a toddler's stool is mostly related to their diet, so there's no need to worry too much; just keep observing. If you still have concerns or if new symptoms arise, it is recommended to take a photo of the stool's appeara...

[Read More] Understanding Your 4-Year-Old's Unusual Stool Color: What to Know


Understanding Kidney Atrophy in Infants: Causes, Risks, and Dietary Considerations

Renal atrophy Hello, doctor. My baby is currently 11 months old. Around 8 months, he experienced a urinary tract infection, and subsequent tests confirmed vesicoureteral reflux (grades 2 and 3). During the inflammation, an ultrasound showed that the kidney sizes were over 7 and o...


Dr. Pei Rensheng Reply:
Hello: According to statistics, the normal kidney size for infants aged 6-12 months is as follows: for females, the mean is 6.3 cm, with a standard deviation of 0.68 cm, and a range of 5.1-7.5 cm; for males, the mean is 6.4 cm, with a standard deviation of 0.78 cm, and a range of...

[Read More] Understanding Kidney Atrophy in Infants: Causes, Risks, and Dietary Considerations


Understanding Your Baby's Sour Smelling Stool: When to Worry?

Feces have a sour smell? Hello, doctor. I would like to inquire about the smell of my baby's stool. My baby is 2 months and 22 days old, currently weighs 6.3 kg, and is on a full formula diet (Abbott Similac). He drinks 150 cc per feeding and can have 5 to 6 feedings a day. ...


Dr. Pei Rensheng Reply:
Hello: For infants fed with formula milk, if there is an excess of sugar, the baby’s stool may appear foamy, more liquid, yellow in color, and have a strong sour smell. In such cases, it is advisable to reduce the sugar content appropriately. I recommend trying formulas labeled a...

[Read More] Understanding Your Baby's Sour Smelling Stool: When to Worry?


Guidelines for Managing Overweight Toddlers and Pacifier Use

Baby Growth and Development Hello, Doctor: I would like to inquire about my child who is currently 1 year and 4 months old. On October 28, I took him for vaccinations, and his height is 78 cm and weight is 12.4 kg. The doctor mentioned that his weight is "overweight," b...


Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
Based on the growth and development curve, the height exceeds the weight by nearly two percent, indicating that the child is somewhat overweight. After the age of one, dairy products should no longer be the main staple, and other staple foods should take precedence. The principle...

[Read More] Guidelines for Managing Overweight Toddlers and Pacifier Use


Key Considerations for Boys During Puberty: A Pediatric Guide

Puberty Issues Doctor, what should boys pay attention to during puberty?


Dr. Pei Rensheng Reply:
Hello: 1. Most adolescent health issues are related to behavior and are preventable. 2. Hypertension, obesity, dietary problems, hyperlipidemia, tuberculosis, sexual behavior, sexually transmitted infections, learning issues, substance or alcohol abuse, depression, bullying... th...

[Read More] Key Considerations for Boys During Puberty: A Pediatric Guide


Understanding Digestive Issues in Infants: Is Sour Stool Normal?

Gastrointestinal issues Recently, the nanny has been insisting that I buy Xinfang Feiming or Ruoyuan tablets for my daughter. She says that the sour smell of my daughter's stool indicates that undigested food is fermenting. However, I remember that my daughter has always had...


Dr. Pei Rensheng Reply:
Hello: 1. Typically, stool is alkaline or neutral (pH values ranging from 7.0 to 7.5). Newborn stool is slightly acidic, with a pH of 5.0 to 7.5. The pH of stool depends on the diet and bacterial fermentation in the small intestine. Carbohydrates tend to make the pH acidic, whi...

[Read More] Understanding Digestive Issues in Infants: Is Sour Stool Normal?


Vaccination, Weight Concerns, and Medication for Infants: Expert Insights

Breastfeeding, growth, and medication issues in infants and young children? Hello, doctor. My baby just turned one year old and is due for the MMR and varicella vaccines. Due to the pandemic, we didn't go to the hospital where he was born, but instead took him to a nearby cl...


Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
MMR and varicella vaccines can be administered simultaneously at different sites; however, if given separately, they should be spaced at least one month apart. If your child's growth curve remains consistent with previous measurements and their development is normal, along w...

[Read More] Vaccination, Weight Concerns, and Medication for Infants: Expert Insights


Understanding Growth Spurts and Height Concerns During Puberty

Questions about growing taller!!!!!! 😊 1. Does getting my period mean that I have entered puberty? However, I haven't experienced any symptoms like acne, nor have I noticed a significant increase in my weight before or after my period. I got my first period around the age of...


Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
Once the growth plates close, the chances of increasing height are minimal. This is not related to menstruation or acne. After undergoing bone age assessment and professional medical diagnosis, it is important to make the most of the remaining time for growth. Factors that influe...

[Read More] Understanding Growth Spurts and Height Concerns During Puberty


Understanding Blood in Baby's Stool: When to Seek Medical Attention

Blood in an infant's stool? Hello, Dr. Hsiao. My daughter is exclusively breastfed, and I have been avoiding dairy and eggs in my diet. She is currently 4 months and 21 days old. Previously, she occasionally had a drop of blood or 2mm of blood in her stool, but since last mo...


Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
The presence of blood streaks in an infant's stool can range from mild to severe. If this condition was observed before the introduction of solid foods, it is likely not caused by food intolerance. It is advisable to consult a pediatrician at a major hospital for further eva...

[Read More] Understanding Blood in Baby's Stool: When to Seek Medical Attention


Will a 14-Year-Old Still Grow Taller? Understanding Growth Patterns

Will a second-year junior high school student still grow taller? Hello, I would like to ask, I am 159 cm tall, in the second year of junior high school, my father is 168 cm tall, and my mother is 156 cm tall. Since the summer vacation after the first year of junior high school un...


Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
If secondary sexual characteristics have appeared, it may be less likely to experience significant height growth. However, boys typically continue to grow until around the ages of 16 to 17. Therefore, improvements in exercise, diet, lifestyle habits, and sleep can still contribut...

[Read More] Will a 14-Year-Old Still Grow Taller? Understanding Growth Patterns


Understanding Soft Stools in 1-Year-Olds: When to Seek Help

Diarrhea in a 1-year-old child? Hello, Doctor. I apologize for the interruption! My son is currently just over 1 year old and started experiencing soft stools/watery diarrhea last Wednesday (August 12) afternoon, which has continued for about 5 days now. * The stool color is norm...


Dr. Pei Rensheng Reply:
Hello! Based on your daughter's condition, it is likely toddler's diarrhea. The characteristics include eating a lot, growing well, and having mild diarrhea. This is often caused by a high intake of fructose-containing foods, such as fruit juices. If you switch to a hig...

[Read More] Understanding Soft Stools in 1-Year-Olds: When to Seek Help


Understanding Vomiting in Infants: Care Tips for Parents

Pediatric vomiting Hello Doctor: Currently, there is a 9-month and 18-day-old baby girl at home. Around 6 PM, her grandfather gave her 4-5 grains of rice, and around 7 PM, she had a rice cracker. She drank her bedtime milk at 10 PM, but after finishing the milk, she started vomit...


Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
It is advisable to start with a light diet in small amounts, such as well-cooked rice porridge with some added salt for better absorption. However, if vomiting persists, there is decreased activity, or if there has been no urination for 8 hours indicating dehydration, it is recom...

[Read More] Understanding Vomiting in Infants: Care Tips for Parents


Severe Constipation in Toddlers: Causes and Solutions for Parents

Bowel issues Hello Doctor: My daughter is currently over 3 years old and has been experiencing severe constipation lately, unable to have bowel movements on her own. When I palpate her abdomen, I can feel hard masses (likely stool). Recently, she took a stool softener prescribed ...


Dr. Zhang Yingwen Reply:
1. Simple probiotics and enzyme powders do not contain dietary fiber, thus their effectiveness in aiding bowel movements is limited. However, they can help alleviate abdominal pain caused by constipation. 2. To ensure smooth bowel movements in children, there are three essentia...

[Read More] Severe Constipation in Toddlers: Causes and Solutions for Parents


Understanding Constipation in Toddlers: Causes and Solutions

Bowel issues My daughter is 1 year and 11 months old and has been training herself to use the toilet. Recently, she has been having bowel movements only about every two days, with the initial stools being hard and pellet-like, followed by diarrhea. She cries in pain every time sh...


Dr. Xiao Kaiwen Reply:
Younger children have not yet developed strong muscles for bowel movements, making it more difficult for them to defecate compared to adults. To improve constipation, it is essential to enhance dietary and bowel habits. Dietary improvements include: increasing the intake of fiber...

[Read More] Understanding Constipation in Toddlers: Causes and Solutions


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