HIV infection, Urology FAQ

Understanding HIV Transmission Risks: Common Questions Answered

Sexually transmitted disease (STD) inquiries? Hello, doctor. I would like to inquire about the possibility of contracting HIV through blood. 1. I would like to ask if there is a small wound on the penis and I touch external surfaces, such as a doorknob in a public restroom, wit...

Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello, Doctor. I would like to inquire about the possibility of contracting HIV through blood. 1. I would like to ask if there is a small wound on the penis and I might touch external surfaces in a public restroom, such as a doorknob, without knowing if there is blood present. ...

Understanding HIV Transmission Risks: Common Misconceptions and Facts

Fluid infection issues? Hello, doctor. I have a few questions: 1. Can any wound on the body that comes into contact with bodily fluids potentially lead to HIV infection, or is it only wounds in the genital area that pose a risk? 2. Generally, the HIV virus dies within seconds a...

Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: 1. So, can any wound on the body that comes into contact with bodily fluids potentially lead to HIV infection? Or is it only wounds in the genital area that can lead to infection? -- It is possible for any wound to come into contact with the bodily fluids of an HIV-posit...

Understanding Recurring Genital Warts: Causes, Treatment, and Prevention

The cauliflower has not been improving? Hello, doctor. My husband was infected with genital warts (the lesions were located at the lower edge of the penile coronal sulcus) in June 2018. Since the infection was very localized, he underwent laser treatment to remove the lesions and...

Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: If you look online, you can find that there are over 100 types of warts. Some are prone to recurrence, while others may be treated successfully with one session. However, some may reappear after a few months. Currently, the options are to remove them through burning or to ...

Understanding HIV Exposure: Symptoms, Risks, and Next Steps

HIV infection On March 19 of this year, I engaged in high-risk sexual behavior, and the next day I experienced dizziness and a fever that lasted for four to five days. I also had diarrhea, and several symptoms align with acute HIV infection. I want to seek post-exposure prophylax...

Dr. Sun Hongshun Reply:
Hello, regarding the diagnosis of HIV/AIDS, many hospitals have infectious disease departments. It is recommended that you seek a diagnosis from an infectious disease physician. Thank you.

Understanding Muscle Pain and Cough: HIV Risks and Testing Methods

Muscle soreness and coughing? Hello, Dr. Du. If a condom is used and is only removed after ejaculation, what is the risk of HIV infection if the condom breaks? Does Miaoli Hospital use the fourth-generation ELISA combo test?

Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: There is a possibility of transmission due to bodily fluid contact, but the risk is low. As for hospital testing, the accuracy can be explained. You may inquire with the hospital laboratory whether they use the fourth-generation ELISA COMBO test.

Understanding Symptoms During the HIV Window Period: Normal vs. Abnormal

Regarding the window period? During the window period of HIV, experiencing symptoms like a sore throat and fatigue can occur, but these symptoms are not specific to HIV infection and can be associated with many other conditions, including a common cold or other viral infections. ...

Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: It's hard to say; it doesn't necessarily mean there is an infection. Pay attention to your body, maintain a normal diet and lifestyle, practice safe sex, and get checked when the time comes. Wishing you good health.

Can Blood Stains on Nurse's Gloves Lead to HIV Infection Risks?

Blood test? Doctor, during my blood test at the hospital, I noticed dried blood stains on the nurse's gloves. I asked her to change her gloves, but if she had not changed them while tapping and handling the cotton ball to clean the puncture site, and the owner of the blood h...

Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: It's not that easy; a certain amount of the virus is required for HIV infection. Wishing you good health.

Understanding HIV Testing: Is a 92-Day Negative Result Reliable?

Dr. Du, may I ask you a question? If a person undergoes an HIV rapid test using the Abbott test 92 days after engaging in sexual intercourse, and the result is negative, can we rule out HIV infection, considering there has been no sexual activity during these 92 days? Thank you.

Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: If the tests show no issues, it should be possible to rule it out. Wishing you good health.

Understanding the Risk of HIV Infection in Everyday Situations

Possibility of HIV Infection Hello, Dr. Hsu. I would like to ask a question regarding HIV infection. After having blood drawn at the clinic, I used the clinic's restroom and turned on the light switch with my left index finger. After returning home (a journey of about 5 minu...

Dr. Xu Wencang Reply:
The probability is low, but if you are concerned, you can visit the outpatient clinic for screening.

Understanding HIV Transmission Risks: Oral Contact and Anal Play

What are the transmission routes of HIV/AIDS? Hello, yesterday I did not use a condom and rubbed the tip of my penis against my partner's anal area with saliva, but I did not insert. Is there a risk of HIV infection? Thank you.

Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: Saliva is a bodily fluid that has the potential to transmit infections. The anus may also have small wounds, and as long as there is non-safe sexual behavior, there is a possibility of transmission, though the likelihood varies. Wishing you good health.

Am I at Risk of HIV After Intimate Contact Without Intercourse?

Is it possible to get infected with HIV in this way? A month or two ago, I engaged in intimate activities with someone, but we did not have anal intercourse. We did engage in mutual masturbation, even holding each other's genitals together. The other person also rubbed their...

Dr. Li Xinyi Reply:
Treatment for gonorrhea should also include simultaneous testing for HIV and syphilis. It is recommended to return to the urology clinic for follow-up examinations.

Is It Normal to Experience Chills and Fever After Gonorrhea Vaccine?

Is it normal to experience chills and fever the day after receiving the gonorrhea vaccine? 1. The high-risk incident occurred over two months ago (on July 20). Two days later, I experienced painful urination with pus, and the following day, I consulted a doctor who diagnosed me w...

Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: 1) The injection should not cause this; there may be another issue. It is recommended to have a blood test at the hospital. 2) If there is a wound and contact with the other person's bodily fluids, there is a possibility of transmission. For your reference: No risk - ...

Is Diarrhea Alone a Sign of HIV Infection? Understanding Symptoms

Is diarrhea alone a possible symptom of HIV infection? About a month ago, I had sexual intercourse, but the unprotected part lasted only 1 to 2 minutes. Recently, I have noticed that my stools are often unformed (with visible food remnants), and I feel a lot of rumbling in my sto...

Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: HIV cannot be diagnosed based on symptoms alone; a blood test is necessary. You should seek medical examination. Wishing you good health.

Concerns About HIV Infection Risk After Protected Intercourse: What You Need to Know

I'm very worried. Could you please tell me if this could lead to an infection? Hello Doctor, I had vaginal intercourse with a sex worker, using a condom throughout the entire act. However, after ejaculation, when the penis became soft and shrank, I continued to thrust while ...

Dr. Du Mingyi Reply:
If the time since exposure is not long, the risk of infection is low. However, if there are concerns, you can go to the hospital for a blood test.

Is Fever and Chills Normal After Gonorrhea Treatment?

It is not uncommon to experience fever and chills after receiving an injection for gonorrhea treatment. These symptoms can be a reaction to the medication or an indication that your body is responding to the infection. However, if the fever persists or worsens, or if you experien...

Dr. Du Mingyi Reply:
You can observe for a bit longer; if you still have a fever after a week, you should visit an outpatient clinic. As for HIV infection, symptoms do not appear that quickly.

Can a Small Penis Wound Get HIV Infection After Intercourse?

Can a wound on the penis become infected with HIV? Hello, doctor. I had vaginal intercourse with a sex worker, using a condom throughout the entire act. However, after ejaculation, while the penis was retracting, I continued to thrust for a few minutes before withdrawing. When I ...

Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: Using condoms can provide protection; however, if there is contact with the partner's genitalia without protection, there is a possibility of transmission, although the risk is significantly lower for a short duration. Additionally, it is important that the partner ha...

Is It Safe? Understanding HIV Transmission Risks in Sexual Encounters

Is it contagious? Is it safe? Hello, doctor. I heard from a friend that the other party used to work in the special escort industry but is no longer in that line of work. During sexual intercourse with her, the tip of the penis made contact with the entrance of her vagina, which ...

Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: The premise is that the other person has HIV, and there is a possibility of exposure through bodily fluids, although in your case, the chances are significantly lower. Please refer to the following link for more information. https://hcenter.ypu.edu.tw/files/11-1028-1286-1....

Concerns About HIV Infection After Risky Sexual Encounter

I am very worried about contracting HIV? Hello, doctor. In a moment of impulse, I engaged in vaginal intercourse with a woman who has a complicated sexual history. We used a condom, and the position was woman on top. However, she had a significant amount of vaginal secretions tha...

Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: If there is unprotected sexual intercourse, there is a possibility of sexually transmitted infections (STIs), especially if the partner has an STI. Currently, you should pay attention to any redness in the genital area, painful urination, rashes, blisters, or unusual growt...

Concerns About STIs After Unprotected Oral Sex: What You Need to Know

Sexually transmitted infections - unprotected oral sex Hello doctor, I apologize for bothering you. On January 15th, I had unprotected oral sex at a massage parlor for about 2 minutes. I already have a history of scrotal eczema and glans inflammation (the dermatologist said it wa...

Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: 1) There will often be small wounds, which may not be visible. 2 & 3) It is recommended to have check-ups at 6 weeks and again after 3 months (if there are any growths or pain during urination, consult a physician immediately). 4) Both urology and infectious disease sp...

Understanding HIV Transmission Risks: Concerns After Sexual Encounter

Suspected HIV infection, concerns about HIV? Hello, doctor. On September 16, I had sexual intercourse with an online sex worker. We kissed, and I ejaculated inside her. We both showered before and after. On October 11, I went to a nearby hospital for a blood test. Although the re...

Dr. Du Shixi Reply:
Hello: 1) The early stage is often asymptomatic; as long as there is a virus, there is a chance of transmission. 2) If saliva contains the virus, there is a possibility of infection. 3) Diagnosing HIV infection requires careful confirmation, typically involving two blood tests. I...

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