Missed Period for Two Months: What High School Girls Should Know - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Menstruation has not occurred?


I haven't had my period for two months.
The last one was from January 26 to February 3.
I'm a high school student, and during middle school, I often stayed up late due to homework, but I didn't experience this issue.
Now in my first year of high school, my period still hasn't come, and I haven't had any sexual intercourse; I only cleaned my genital area while showering and inserted my fingers about 7 to 8 centimeters.
What should I do, doctor?

Heizi, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/03/25

Dr. Zhang Kunmin reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, the factors that can affect the menstrual cycle are numerous, including environment, lifestyle, stress, emotional instability, diet, age, and lesions in the uterus or cervix, among others.
If your cycle does not return, it is advisable to consult a gynecologist for an examination.
Thank you! Wishing you peace and health.
Dr.
Chang.

Reply Date: 2016/03/25

More Info


It's understandable to be concerned about missed periods, especially when they have not occurred for two months. As a high school student, it's important to recognize that several factors can influence your menstrual cycle, and it's not uncommon for young women to experience irregularities, particularly during times of stress or significant life changes.

Firstly, it’s essential to understand that the menstrual cycle can be affected by a variety of factors, including hormonal fluctuations, stress, lifestyle changes, and overall health. Since you mentioned that you have been staying up late due to schoolwork, this could be a significant factor. Lack of sleep can disrupt the body's hormonal balance, which in turn can affect your menstrual cycle. Additionally, stress from academic pressures can also lead to missed periods, as the body may respond to stress by altering hormone production.

Given that you have not engaged in sexual activity, the likelihood of pregnancy is low, but it’s still important to consider other potential causes for your missed periods. Hormonal imbalances, which can occur during adolescence as your body is still developing, can lead to irregular cycles. Other factors such as significant weight loss or gain, changes in diet, or underlying medical conditions (like polycystic ovary syndrome or thyroid disorders) can also play a role.

If your period does not return soon, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare provider, preferably a gynecologist. They can conduct a thorough evaluation, which may include a physical examination and possibly some blood tests to check hormone levels. This will help determine if there is an underlying issue that needs to be addressed.

In the meantime, here are some steps you can take to help regulate your menstrual cycle:
1. Maintain a Healthy Lifestyle: Focus on a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. Staying hydrated is also crucial.

2. Regular Exercise: Engaging in regular physical activity can help reduce stress and promote hormonal balance. Aim for at least 30 minutes of moderate exercise most days of the week.

3. Sleep Hygiene: Try to establish a regular sleep schedule. Aim for 7-9 hours of sleep per night, and create a calming bedtime routine to help you wind down.

4. Stress Management: Consider incorporating relaxation techniques such as yoga, meditation, or deep-breathing exercises into your routine to help manage stress levels.

5. Track Your Cycle: Keeping a record of your menstrual cycle can help you and your healthcare provider identify patterns and potential issues.

6. Avoid Excessive Caffeine and Sugar: These can contribute to hormonal imbalances and may exacerbate stress.

In conclusion, while it can be concerning to miss your period, especially for an extended time, it is often a common issue among adolescents. However, it is crucial to listen to your body and seek medical advice if the situation does not improve. Regular check-ups with a healthcare provider can help ensure that any potential issues are addressed early on, allowing you to maintain your overall health and well-being.

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