Wrist Pain: Treatment Options for TFCC Inflammation - Orthopedics

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Continuation: Wrist Issues


Questioner: Fatty / Male / 29, 2016/03/29
Hello, Dr.
Shi.
I have been suffering from a wrist condition for nearly a month.
The symptoms include pain on the ulnar side of my left wrist when I rotate it outward in a clockwise direction.
Additionally, when I carry a tray or a book (with my palm facing up and applying weight), I also experience pain on the ulnar side of my wrist.
I visited a major hospital, and the doctor diagnosed me with triangular fibrocartilage complex (TFCC) inflammation.
X-rays showed no abnormalities in the bony structures, but an ultrasound indicated tendonitis with signs of fibrosis.
(Hearing about fibrosis makes me feel quite concerned.) I have been taking anti-inflammatory and muscle relaxant medications regularly after meals and undergoing rehabilitation (electrotherapy and localized heat ultrasound) for two weeks now, but there has been no improvement.
I would like to ask Dr.
Shi if my current condition is severe enough that it cannot be cured, or what treatments might lead to better improvement.
Thank you.
Responder: Miaoli Hospital / Orthopedics / Dr.
Shi Guozheng, 2016/03/29
For symptoms like these, it usually takes about six weeks for them to resolve, so you need to continue treatment.
It's important not to exert too much force on the affected joint.
Wrist inflammation can be difficult to heal, but with patience in treatment, improvement is still possible.
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Hello, Dr.
Shi.
Thank you very much for your response.
Based on your answer, I still have some questions I would like to ask you.

1.
You mentioned that symptoms usually take about six weeks to disappear, so I should continue treatment.
Does this mean I should keep taking the oral medications prescribed by my current doctor and continue with rehabilitation?
2.
Additionally, you mentioned that I should not exert too much force on this joint.
Thank you.

Pang Pang, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/03/29

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


Both medication and rehabilitation should be conducted with caution, as excessive use or overexertion of the joints can hinder recovery.

Reply Date: 2016/03/29

More Info


Understanding wrist pain, particularly in the context of Triangular Fibrocartilage Complex (TFCC) inflammation, is crucial for effective treatment and recovery. The TFCC is a structure located on the ulnar side of the wrist, and it plays a significant role in wrist stability and function. Inflammation or injury to this area can lead to pain, particularly during activities that involve wrist rotation or weight-bearing on the hand, as you've described.


Treatment Options for TFCC Inflammation
1. Rest and Activity Modification: The first step in managing TFCC inflammation is to rest the wrist and avoid activities that exacerbate the pain. This includes avoiding heavy lifting, twisting motions, or any activities that place strain on the wrist. It's essential to listen to your body and modify your activities accordingly.

2. Medications: Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as ibuprofen or naproxen can help reduce inflammation and alleviate pain. If your current medication regimen isn't providing sufficient relief, it may be worth discussing with your healthcare provider about adjusting the dosage or trying different medications.

3. Physical Therapy: Continuing with physical therapy is vital. Therapeutic modalities such as ultrasound therapy, electrical stimulation, and specific exercises can help improve wrist function and reduce pain. Your therapist may also provide you with exercises to strengthen the wrist and improve flexibility, which can be beneficial in the long term.

4. Bracing or Splinting: Using a wrist brace or splint can provide support and limit movement, allowing the inflamed tissues to heal. This can be particularly useful during activities that may aggravate your symptoms.

5. Corticosteroid Injections: If conservative treatments do not provide relief, corticosteroid injections into the wrist may be considered. These injections can help reduce inflammation and provide temporary pain relief.

6. Surgery: In cases where conservative management fails and symptoms persist, surgical intervention may be necessary. This could involve repairing the TFCC or addressing any other underlying issues contributing to the pain.


Prognosis and Recovery
As you mentioned, symptoms of TFCC inflammation can take time to resolve, often requiring six weeks or more of consistent treatment. It's essential to remain patient and committed to your treatment plan. While the presence of fibrosis may sound concerning, it does not necessarily indicate that the condition is untreatable. Fibrosis can occur as a result of chronic inflammation, and with appropriate management, many patients experience significant improvement.


Follow-Up and Communication
It's crucial to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider. If you feel that your current treatment plan is not yielding results, do not hesitate to discuss your concerns. They may adjust your medications, recommend additional imaging studies, or refer you to a specialist if necessary.

In summary, managing TFCC inflammation involves a combination of rest, medication, physical therapy, and possibly more invasive treatments if conservative measures fail. With time and appropriate care, many individuals can achieve significant improvement in their symptoms and return to their normal activities.

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