Malunion
Four years ago, a boxer underwent surgery to realign a fractured bone.
After six months, he sustained another fracture due to an impact, resulting in a slight deformity of the fifth metacarpal, with a noticeable bend and a slight protrusion on the back of the hand.
The length of the affected hand is also slightly shorter than the left hand.
Is it possible to correct this? After correction, can the original length and alignment be restored? What are the associated risks? Currently, the joint connecting the fifth metacarpal to the finger feels stiff, and the soft tissue on the side of the hand is softer compared to the left hand.
When the hand is placed in a coat pocket and pressed from the side for a period, there is a tingling sensation, which does not occur with the left hand.
Can recovery be achieved after correction?
456, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/04/23
Dr. Hong Ximing reply Orthopedics
Recurrent fractures of the fifth metacarpal resulting in malunion may be managed conservatively if they do not affect hand function.
Surgical correction is an option, as it can restore alignment; however, it may also impact functionality, which should be carefully considered.
Reply Date: 2016/04/23
More Info
Deformities in the fifth metacarpal, particularly after a fracture, can indeed be corrected, but the approach and outcomes depend on several factors, including the severity of the deformity, the timing of the intervention, and the overall health of the patient.
Firstly, it’s important to understand that the fifth metacarpal, which is the bone in the hand that supports the little finger, can become deformed due to improper healing after a fracture. This can result in a noticeable bend or angulation of the bone, which may lead to functional impairments, such as difficulty gripping or performing fine motor tasks. In your case, the history of a previous fracture and subsequent impact suggests that the bone may not have healed properly, leading to the current deformity.
Regarding correction, surgical intervention is often the most effective method for addressing significant deformities. This typically involves a procedure known as osteotomy, where the bone is cut and realigned to restore its normal shape. In some cases, fixation devices such as plates or screws may be used to maintain the new position while healing occurs. The goal of such surgery is not only to correct the deformity but also to restore function and alleviate any discomfort associated with the misalignment.
As for the potential risks associated with surgery, they include infection, nerve damage, stiffness, and the possibility of the bone not healing properly again. However, these risks are generally outweighed by the benefits of correcting a significant deformity, especially if it is affecting your quality of life. Post-operative rehabilitation will also play a crucial role in recovery, as it will help restore strength and range of motion in the affected hand.
In terms of restoring the original length of the fifth metacarpal, this can be more challenging. If the bone has shortened due to the deformity, it may not return to its exact original length after correction. However, surgical realignment can significantly improve the overall appearance and function of the hand.
The symptoms you describe, such as the "tight" and "numb" feeling when pressure is applied to the hand, could indicate nerve involvement or compression due to the deformity. This is another reason why surgical correction may be beneficial, as it could alleviate these symptoms by restoring proper alignment and reducing pressure on surrounding structures.
In conclusion, while the deformity in your fifth metacarpal can be corrected, it is essential to consult with an orthopedic surgeon specializing in hand surgery. They can evaluate your specific situation through physical examination and imaging studies, such as X-rays, to determine the best course of action. With appropriate surgical intervention and rehabilitation, you can expect to see improvements in both the appearance and function of your hand.
Similar Q&A
Post-Surgery Issues After Fifth Metacarpal Fracture: Pain and Mobility Concerns
On July 29, I underwent reduction surgery for a fracture (using a self-funded small locking compression system). I returned for a follow-up on August 6 to have the stitches removed and on August 19 to have the cast removed. Currently, I experience pain when bending my fingers, an...
Dr. Wang Shouji reply Orthopedics
Hello, it is normal to experience localized numbness and joint stiffness after surgery. Rehabilitation will be necessary in the future. If the fracture is well stabilized, you can increase the intensity of rehabilitation. However, if it is a comminuted fracture or if stability is...[Read More] Post-Surgery Issues After Fifth Metacarpal Fracture: Pain and Mobility Concerns
Can Surgery Correct My Finger Joint Deformity After Fracture?
Hello doctor, when I was ten years old, I fractured the joint of my left ring finger. I have been undergoing rehabilitation since then, but now that I am sixteen, the maximum angle of my finger's flexion is only 90 degrees, and the bone has grown excessively, causing my fing...
Dr. Chen Yongxue reply Orthopedics
Hello, fractures of the hand that occur between the metacarpophalangeal joint and the proximal interphalangeal joint often result in deformities or limitations in range of motion as sequelae. If surgery is performed, patients are often dissatisfied with the prognosis. If the defo...[Read More] Can Surgery Correct My Finger Joint Deformity After Fracture?
Post-Surgery Recovery: Managing Stiffness After First Metacarpal Fracture
The patient sustained a fracture and dislocation at the base of the first metacarpal due to a car accident, and underwent surgery involving the use of a titanium alloy plate. Three weeks post-surgery, the stitches were removed and a cast was reapplied. Now, one month post-operati...
Dr. Wang Zhaomin reply Rehabilitation
After a fracture, it is necessary to immobilize the area with a cast. However, prolonged immobilization can lead to joint stiffness. Rehabilitation therapy should be initiated after the bone has healed to restore joint mobility. Self-rehabilitation can begin with heat therapy fol...[Read More] Post-Surgery Recovery: Managing Stiffness After First Metacarpal Fracture
Understanding Fifth Metatarsal Fractures: Healing, Symptoms, and Treatment Options
On February 7th, I sustained a fracture of the fifth metatarsal without displacement. Will the healing process cause it to heal improperly or lead to soft tissue growing into the fracture? If it heals improperly or if soft tissue grows into the fracture, what symptoms might I exp...
Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics
Applying a cast fixation ensures that there is no displacement. If soft tissue grows into the fracture gap, it can prevent the bone from healing, leading to pain. Therefore, whether or not to proceed with surgery should be discussed with your attending physician before making a d...[Read More] Understanding Fifth Metatarsal Fractures: Healing, Symptoms, and Treatment Options
Related FAQ
(Orthopedics)
Metacarpal Fracture(Orthopedics)
Fifth Metatarsal(Orthopedics)
Post-Fracture Rehabilitation(Orthopedics)
Second Metatarsal Fracture(Orthopedics)
Coccygeal Fracture(Orthopedics)
Dislocation(Orthopedics)
Post-Clavicle Fracture Surgery(Orthopedics)
Osteogenesis Imperfecta(Orthopedics)
Hands(Orthopedics)