Fractured Ankle: What to Do After a Fall Without Pain? - Orthopedics

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Fracture and fall?


Hello! I fractured the small bone on the outer side of my ankle in a car accident last month, but I fell again yesterday and have no pain symptoms.
Does this mean everything is fine?

Miss Wang, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/04/28

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


If there are no symptoms, it is likely that there is no fracture.

Reply Date: 2016/04/28

More Info


After experiencing a fractured ankle, it is understandable to be concerned about the implications of a subsequent fall, even if there is no immediate pain. In your case, having fractured the lateral malleolus (the outer part of the ankle) and then falling again without experiencing pain can be a bit misleading. While the absence of pain is a positive sign, it does not necessarily guarantee that there is no further injury or complication.

Firstly, it is important to recognize that pain is not the only indicator of injury. Some fractures, particularly those that are stable or in the process of healing, may not present with pain even after a fall. However, this does not rule out the possibility of a new fracture or a complication such as a stress fracture, which might not be immediately painful but could lead to issues later on.

Given your situation, it is advisable to take the following steps:
1. Monitor Symptoms: Keep an eye on your ankle for any changes. Look for swelling, bruising, or changes in mobility. If you notice any of these symptoms, it could indicate a problem that needs further evaluation.

2. Follow-Up with Your Doctor: Since you have a history of an ankle fracture, it is prudent to schedule a follow-up appointment with your healthcare provider. They may recommend an X-ray to ensure that the fracture is healing properly and to rule out any new injuries. This is especially important if you experience any new symptoms or if the existing symptoms change.

3. Rest and Elevation: Continue to rest your ankle and keep it elevated as much as possible. This can help reduce any potential swelling and promote healing.

4. Use of Supportive Devices: If you are still in a cast or using a brace, ensure that you are following your doctor's recommendations regarding weight-bearing activities. If you are not in a cast, consider using crutches or a walking boot to minimize stress on the ankle.

5. Physical Therapy: Depending on the extent of your injury and recovery, your doctor may recommend physical therapy to help regain strength and mobility in your ankle. This can be particularly beneficial after a fracture to ensure proper rehabilitation.

6. Pain Management: If you do start to experience pain, over-the-counter pain relievers such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help manage discomfort. However, consult your doctor before taking any medication, especially if you have other health conditions or are taking other medications.

In summary, while the absence of pain after your fall is a good sign, it is not definitive proof that everything is fine. It is always better to err on the side of caution, especially with a history of fractures. Regular follow-ups and communication with your healthcare provider will ensure that your recovery remains on track and that any potential issues are addressed promptly.

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