Knee Cartilage Inflammation: Recurrence and Concerns - Orthopedics

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Knee cartilage inflammation


Hello Doctor, I was diagnosed with knee cartilage inflammation two years ago, and I would like to ask if it can recur.
At that time, I didn't pay much attention to it, which has led to some ongoing knee pain.
Additionally, I recently sprained my ankle, and my knee is feeling a bit uncomfortable.
I would also like to ask if there are cases of bone cancer in 17-year-olds in Taiwan.
Thank you for your response, Doctor.

Xiao Dai, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/07/27

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


Recurrent cartilage inflammation can be evaluated with X-rays to check for other issues.
There have been cases where bone cancer was discovered at the age of 17.

Reply Date: 2016/07/27

More Info


Knee cartilage inflammation, often referred to as chondromalacia or osteoarthritis, can indeed recur, especially if the underlying causes are not adequately addressed. This condition typically arises from a combination of factors, including overuse, injury, or biomechanical issues that lead to abnormal stress on the knee joint. When cartilage becomes inflamed, it can cause pain, swelling, and stiffness, which may worsen with activity or after periods of inactivity.

In your case, having been diagnosed with knee cartilage inflammation two years ago, it is not uncommon for symptoms to persist or recur if the initial condition was not fully resolved or if there were subsequent injuries, such as your recent ankle sprain. The knee joint is complex, and the presence of inflammation can lead to compensatory movements that may further stress the knee, exacerbating the pain and discomfort.
To manage knee cartilage inflammation effectively, it is crucial to adopt a comprehensive approach that includes:
1. Rest and Activity Modification: Avoid activities that exacerbate the pain, particularly high-impact exercises or sports that put excessive strain on the knee. Instead, consider low-impact activities such as swimming or cycling, which can help maintain fitness without stressing the joint.

2. Physical Therapy: Engaging in a structured physical therapy program can help strengthen the muscles around the knee, improve flexibility, and restore proper biomechanics. A physical therapist can provide tailored exercises that focus on strengthening the quadriceps, hamstrings, and calf muscles, which support the knee joint.

3. Pain Management: Over-the-counter non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) can help reduce pain and inflammation. However, since you mentioned an allergy to NSAIDs, alternative pain management strategies, such as ice therapy, heat application, or topical analgesics, may be beneficial. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new treatment.

4. Weight Management: If applicable, maintaining a healthy weight can significantly reduce the stress on your knees, potentially alleviating symptoms and preventing further damage to the cartilage.

5. Regular Monitoring: Regular follow-ups with a healthcare provider are essential to monitor the condition of your knee and adjust treatment plans as necessary. Imaging studies, such as X-rays or MRIs, may be warranted to assess the extent of cartilage damage and guide treatment decisions.

Regarding your question about the incidence of bone cancer in adolescents in Taiwan, while it is relatively rare, there have been documented cases of bone cancer in teenagers, including those as young as 17. Osteosarcoma and Ewing's sarcoma are the most common types of bone cancer that can occur in this age group. If there are concerns about bone health or unusual symptoms such as persistent pain, swelling, or changes in mobility, it is crucial to seek medical evaluation promptly. Early diagnosis and intervention are key to improving outcomes in cases of bone cancer.

In summary, knee cartilage inflammation can recur, especially if not properly managed. It is essential to take proactive steps in managing your knee health, including rest, physical therapy, and regular monitoring. If you have ongoing concerns or if your symptoms worsen, do not hesitate to consult with a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation and personalized treatment plan.

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