Easily anxious and feeling nauseous?
Hello, doctor.
I am currently a sophomore in high school.
I tend to get very anxious and overthink things, often worrying about many small matters.
Since the summer vacation (which I didn't experience before), whenever I get nervous, I feel like I want to vomit.
After school started, the symptoms haven't improved.
In the morning when I wake up, my stomach feels bloated, and I have the urge to vomit.
On my way to school, I worry about throwing up on the MRT.
Once I arrive at school, I still feel uncomfortable; whenever I have a class outside the classroom, I worry about whether I will vomit.
Just thinking about it makes me feel nauseous.
This happens during the morning flag-raising ceremony as well, so I can only stay in the classroom.
I don't have much appetite during lunch, and I also feel nauseous when I go to my tutoring classes.
Even after arriving at the tutoring center, I occasionally feel like I want to vomit.
I didn't have these symptoms before, and I don't experience them at home; it only happens when I go out, which makes me reluctant to leave the house.
My family also has gastrointestinal issues and tends to worry a lot.
I keep telling myself not to worry, but it doesn't help.
I'm very concerned that I won't get better.
Could it be that my anxiety is affecting my gastrointestinal health? Could this be generalized anxiety disorder? Thank you, doctor.
Liang Tongxue, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/09/21
Dr. Qiu Junda reply Psychiatry
Hello: It appears that there is indeed a tendency for anxiety to trigger physical symptoms (such as nausea, etc.), which can be quite distressing.
However, this can be effectively managed.
Please take the time to visit a mental health clinic for evaluation, and your condition should improve soon.
Reply Date: 2016/09/21
More Info
It sounds like you are experiencing a significant amount of anxiety that is manifesting physically as nausea and gastrointestinal discomfort, particularly in situations where you feel pressured or out of your comfort zone, such as at school or during social interactions. This is not uncommon among high school students, especially those who may be more prone to anxiety or who have a tendency to overthink situations.
Anxiety can indeed have a profound impact on the gastrointestinal system. The gut-brain connection is a well-documented phenomenon in medical literature, where emotional and psychological states can influence gut health and function. When you experience anxiety, your body goes into a "fight or flight" mode, which can lead to various physical symptoms, including nausea, stomach cramps, and changes in appetite. This is likely what you are experiencing when you feel nauseous at school or while commuting.
Your description of feeling fine at home but experiencing these symptoms when you leave suggests that your anxiety may be situational. It’s common for individuals with anxiety to feel more comfortable in familiar environments and to feel heightened anxiety in new or stressful situations. The fact that you are worried about potentially vomiting in public places, such as on the subway or at school, can create a cycle of anxiety that exacerbates your symptoms. This anticipatory anxiety can lead to avoidance behaviors, where you may start to avoid situations that trigger your nausea, further reinforcing your anxiety.
Here are some strategies that may help you manage your anxiety and the associated nausea:
1. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): This is a highly effective form of therapy for anxiety. It helps you identify and challenge negative thought patterns and beliefs that contribute to your anxiety. A therapist can work with you to develop coping strategies and techniques to manage your symptoms.
2. Mindfulness and Relaxation Techniques: Practicing mindfulness, deep breathing exercises, or progressive muscle relaxation can help reduce anxiety levels. These techniques can help ground you in the present moment and reduce the physical symptoms of anxiety.
3. Gradual Exposure: If certain situations trigger your anxiety, consider gradually exposing yourself to these situations in a controlled manner. Start with less anxiety-provoking scenarios and gradually work your way up to more challenging situations. This can help desensitize you to the triggers.
4. Healthy Lifestyle Choices: Regular exercise, a balanced diet, and adequate sleep can significantly impact your overall mental health. Physical activity, in particular, is known to reduce anxiety levels and improve mood.
5. Medication: If your symptoms are severe and significantly impacting your daily life, it may be worth discussing medication options with a healthcare provider. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and other medications can be effective in treating anxiety disorders.
6. Support System: Share your feelings with trusted friends or family members. Sometimes, just talking about what you’re experiencing can provide relief and help you feel less isolated.
7. Journaling: Keeping a journal to express your thoughts and feelings can be a therapeutic outlet. It can help you identify patterns in your anxiety and track your progress over time.
It’s important to remember that you are not alone in this experience, and many students face similar challenges. Seeking help from a mental health professional can provide you with the support and tools you need to manage your anxiety effectively. If you feel comfortable, consider reaching out to a school counselor or a mental health professional who specializes in working with adolescents. They can provide you with tailored strategies and support to help you navigate this difficult time.
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