Clavicle Fractures: Recovery, Rehabilitation, and Return to Work - Orthopedics

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Clavicle fracture


Hello Doctor: I had a car accident on October 6 and fractured my right clavicle.
I am using a self-paid titanium alloy plate.
The doctor mentioned that the plate will be removed after four months.
I would like to ask: 1.
What does the diagnosis of open reduction and internal fixation surgery mean? 2.
How long until I can ride a motorcycle or drive to work? 3.
When should I start rehabilitation? Thank you.

Ren, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2016/11/05

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


Open reduction involves making an incision at the site of the fracture to realign the bones to their original position.
Internal fixation uses plates and screws to stabilize the fracture, allowing the bone to heal properly.
Bone healing typically takes about three months.
Patients can return to work and drive, but they should avoid lifting heavy objects.
Rehabilitation can begin immediately after surgery.

Reply Date: 2016/11/05

More Info


Clavicle fractures, particularly those requiring surgical intervention, can be a significant concern for patients. In your case, you mentioned having an open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) surgery with a titanium plate following your clavicle fracture. Let’s break down your questions regarding recovery, rehabilitation, and returning to work.

1. Understanding Open Reduction and Internal Fixation (ORIF):
The term "open reduction" refers to the surgical procedure where the fractured bone is realigned through an incision. This is necessary when the fracture is displaced or misaligned, which can impede proper healing. "Internal fixation" involves the use of hardware, such as plates and screws, to stabilize the bone fragments. This method allows for better alignment and stability during the healing process, which is crucial for optimal recovery.

2. Return to Activities (Riding a Bike or Driving):
The timeline for returning to activities such as riding a bike or driving can vary based on several factors, including the severity of the fracture, the type of surgery performed, and your overall health. Generally, after an ORIF procedure for a clavicle fracture, patients can expect to return to light activities, such as riding a bike, around 6-8 weeks post-surgery, provided they have adequate pain control and mobility. However, driving may take longer, often around 8-12 weeks, as it requires full range of motion and strength in the shoulder to ensure safety. It’s essential to consult your surgeon for personalized advice, as they will assess your healing progress during follow-up visits.

3. When to Start Rehabilitation:
Rehabilitation is a critical component of recovery after a clavicle fracture. Typically, physical therapy can begin as early as 2-4 weeks post-surgery, focusing initially on gentle range-of-motion exercises to prevent stiffness. As healing progresses, the intensity and type of exercises will increase, aiming to restore strength and function to the shoulder. Your physical therapist will tailor a rehabilitation program based on your specific needs and recovery timeline.
In addition to these points, it’s important to follow your surgeon’s recommendations regarding weight-bearing activities and any restrictions on lifting or overhead movements. Healing times can vary significantly from person to person, and factors such as age, overall health, and adherence to rehabilitation protocols can influence recovery.

Lastly, maintaining a healthy diet rich in calcium and vitamin D can support bone healing. Staying hydrated and avoiding smoking can also enhance recovery outcomes.
In summary, while the recovery process from a clavicle fracture can be challenging, with proper surgical intervention, rehabilitation, and adherence to medical advice, most patients can expect to return to their normal activities within a few months. Always keep open communication with your healthcare providers to ensure the best possible recovery trajectory.

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