Easily feel overwhelmed by stress?
Hello, doctor.
My emotions fluctuate greatly; I get easily angry and often feel depressed, and I frequently have negative thoughts.
I always feel that when others ask me questions, they are trying to pick on my flaws or mock me.
My parents have mentioned that I have prefrontal dysfunction, which makes it hard for me to control my emotions.
Since elementary school through middle school, I have been very irritable, prone to crying, and somewhat neurotic, feeling unwanted.
There was a year when I went to the hospital, but I’m not sure if it was a psychiatric ward or something else; the doctor just talked to me or let me play with toys.
However, another parent stopped taking me, so I don’t know if I was cured.
In high school and college, I felt that my emotions were not fluctuating as frequently as before.
My parents also said I wasn’t getting angry over little things as easily.
However, in recent years, I have become very emotional again.
When I walk outside or take the MRT, I get irritated if the person in front of me is walking slowly, and I feel like kicking them.
I feel uncomfortable in crowds, and when others bump into me, I feel disgusted and annoyed.
I worry about many things, and my parents keep telling me not to dwell on things, but it’s hard for me to stop, and I often end up making my parents angry because I can’t let go.
At home, a family member often makes meaningless sounds or mimics people from the TV, which easily irritates me.
I can’t stand their derogatory attitude towards our dog; just hearing or seeing it makes me very annoyed.
I can clearly feel my heart racing, and my stomach feels tight.
So, whenever I come home and see that person, my stomach tightens, and I feel a heaviness in my chest, as if something is stuck in my throat.
What troubles me the most is that I share a room with a family member who often comes home late at night.
I already have trouble falling asleep and tend to stay up late; even when I try to sleep early, it takes me a while to fall asleep.
However, any noise before I fall asleep can wake me up, but the person I share the room with doesn’t mind making noise.
I get very irritated and ask them to be quiet, and they just mumble back to me, which makes me even more frustrated and depressed.
We always end up arguing.
I feel like they are trying to pick on my flaws, and they always retort back.
I don’t know what they think now, but in the past, they always pointed out my mistakes.
I often mix up words or phrases when I speak, and my family would deliberately mimic my mistakes, which makes me defensive when talking to them.
As a result, they sleep soundly while I lie awake for two to three hours, unable to sleep, my heart racing, filled with negative thoughts, constantly thinking about dying or suicide, or wanting to harm the person affecting my sleep.
I feel so jealous that they can vent their emotions and still sleep soundly, while I struggle for hours to fall asleep, which makes me angry and unable to calm down.
My stomach remains tight, and I feel a lump in my throat, making it hard to sleep.
Sometimes my body feels cold and I break into a cold sweat.
I check my pulse and recall news stories about people dying suddenly from staying up late, always worrying that I might not wake up again after falling asleep.
There are so many things I want to do, and I don’t want to die so early; I feel so unwilling.
Sometimes, just when I finally fall asleep, I get woken up by that person’s alarm clock, and I feel palpitations.
I need to lie down for at least another hour to fall back asleep.
When I can’t sleep well, I might only get 2 to 4 hours of sleep, but usually, I can sleep for nearly 10 hours if I wake up at a fixed time.
However, when I can’t sleep well, it feels very painful; I’m clearly exhausted but can’t sleep.
I can only cry and scream, punching and kicking the wall, but this only makes my heart race faster and makes it even harder to sleep.
Yet, holding it all in is so painful.
This cycle repeats every year, and I feel so tired.
I want to leave home, but I have people I care about at home, and the burden is heavy; I can’t leave.
I don’t know what to do.
When it comes to school presentations or reports, my emotions become very unstable for a while after the presentation ends, and I easily cry.
I often fantasize about dying during the presentation; if I were dead, I wouldn’t have to face the questions and gazes from my teachers and classmates.
I’m very afraid of death; I wouldn’t commit suicide, but I sometimes find myself reaching for a knife or standing on the road, thinking about letting a car hit me.
I’m very sensitive to changes in my health, which makes me very depressed.
I don’t know what to do.
Listening to music only temporarily alleviates my emotions, but I feel increasingly dependent on it.
I notice that most other students don’t wear headphones while commuting, but whenever I think of those troubling things, my mind automatically fills with negative thoughts and fantasies of criticism and arguments with others.
I feel the need to distract myself with other activities, even though I know the problems won’t be solved.
I really want to stop, but I don’t know how.
I want to break free from this endless cycle.
Doctor, what should I do? Thank you, doctor.
Bu Bu, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/01/08
Dr. Liang Sunyuan reply Psychiatry
Hello, Bubu: Dysfunction of the prefrontal cortex may indicate Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), which can lead to difficulties with distraction, impulsivity, and restlessness, making it hard to control thoughts that seem to cycle in your mind.
You mentioned that your emotional stability improved after high school and college, but in recent years, you've started to feel more irritable, especially when interacting with certain family members and feeling pressured about giving presentations.
You've tried using music and other activities to distract yourself, but discomfort still persists.
You also mentioned that there are people you care about at home and many things you want to accomplish in your life.
You have clear dreams, goals, and concerns, and you have successfully overcome many challenges in the past, making you somewhat of an expert in overcoming difficulties.
What you're facing now is just another hurdle.
I suggest you hold on to your goals; the struggles you've endured and your perseverance are all steps toward getting closer to your dreams.
It's important to encourage and affirm yourself, and to have a bit more confidence, which will help you care less about what others say and accept that your performance may not be perfect.
If you continue to feel troubled, I recommend seeking medical assistance.
Wishing you all the best.
Reply Date: 2017/01/08
More Info
Managing emotional turmoil, particularly when it manifests as anxiety, irritability, and negative thinking, can be a challenging journey. Based on your description, it seems that you are experiencing a complex interplay of emotions that may stem from various sources, including past experiences, current stressors, and possibly underlying mental health conditions. Here are some strategies that may help you cope with your emotional struggles:
1. Seek Professional Help: It’s crucial to consult with a mental health professional, such as a psychologist or psychiatrist. They can provide a proper assessment and diagnosis, which is essential for understanding your emotional state. Therapy can offer you a safe space to explore your feelings, develop coping strategies, and address any underlying issues, such as anxiety or mood disorders.
2. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): This form of therapy is particularly effective for managing anxiety and negative thought patterns. CBT helps you identify and challenge irrational thoughts and beliefs, replacing them with more balanced and realistic ones. This can be especially beneficial for your feelings of being judged or criticized by others.
3. Mindfulness and Relaxation Techniques: Practicing mindfulness can help you stay grounded in the present moment, reducing anxiety about the future or ruminating on the past. Techniques such as deep breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, or guided imagery can help calm your mind and body. Apps like Headspace or Calm can be useful tools for guided mindfulness practices.
4. Establish a Routine: Creating a daily routine can provide structure and predictability, which can be comforting during times of emotional upheaval. Incorporate regular sleep patterns, healthy meals, and physical activity into your routine. Exercise, in particular, is known to release endorphins, which can improve mood and reduce anxiety.
5. Limit Exposure to Stressors: If certain environments or people trigger your irritability or anxiety, it may be helpful to set boundaries. Communicate your needs to your family members, especially regarding noise levels and personal space. If possible, create a calming environment in your shared living space that promotes relaxation.
6. Journaling: Writing down your thoughts and feelings can be a therapeutic outlet. It allows you to express emotions that may be difficult to verbalize and can help you identify patterns in your thinking. Journaling can also serve as a tool for reflection, helping you process experiences and emotions.
7. Engage in Creative Outlets: Activities such as drawing, painting, or playing music can provide a means of expression and emotional release. These creative outlets can serve as a distraction from negative thoughts and help you channel your feelings into something productive.
8. Limit Stimulants: Reducing caffeine and sugar intake can help stabilize your mood. These substances can exacerbate anxiety and irritability, making it harder to manage your emotions.
9. Build a Support Network: Surround yourself with supportive friends or family members who understand your struggles. Sharing your experiences with trusted individuals can provide comfort and reduce feelings of isolation.
10. Emergency Coping Strategies: When you feel overwhelmed, having a list of coping strategies can be helpful. This might include taking a walk, listening to calming music, or engaging in a hobby. If you ever feel like you might harm yourself, it’s crucial to reach out for immediate help, whether it’s calling a crisis hotline or contacting a trusted friend or family member.
In conclusion, managing emotional turmoil is a multifaceted process that often requires a combination of strategies. It’s important to be patient with yourself as you navigate these challenges. Remember, seeking help is a sign of strength, and taking proactive steps towards understanding and managing your emotions can lead to significant improvements in your overall well-being.
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