Recovering from Ankle and Clavicle Fractures: Pain Management and Rehab Tips - Orthopedics

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Ankle fracture and comminuted clavicle fracture?


Hello: I suffered a fracture of the medial malleolus and a comminuted fracture of the clavicle due to a car accident.
I have undergone surgery, and both the ankle and clavicle have been stabilized with metal screws.
Since both injuries are on my right side, I am unable to use crutches.
It has been over two months, and the doctor mentioned that I could remove the cast from my foot and try walking with crutches, but I am unable to walk at all because the bottom of my foot and my heel are very painful, making it impossible to put weight on it.
What should I do to resolve this? Could it be that the bones are not healing properly? Should I see the doctor as soon as possible? Additionally, I have been using a sling for my clavicle for over two months and can hardly lift my arm.
How long will it take for me to start rehabilitation? The information I received states three months.

Xiao Ai, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/02/21

Dr. Li Wenhong reply Orthopedics


Hello, Xiao Ai: Please use the cane on your left side.
For further details, please return for a follow-up appointment where a physical therapist will instruct you on how to properly use the cane.
Changhua Hospital, Orthopedics, Dr.
Li Wen-Hong.

Reply Date: 2017/02/21

More Info


Recovering from fractures, particularly in the ankle and clavicle, can be a challenging process, especially after a traumatic event like a car accident. Given your situation, where you have sustained an ankle fracture and a comminuted clavicle fracture, it is essential to approach your recovery with a structured plan that includes pain management and rehabilitation.


Pain Management
1. Medication: Since you are experiencing significant pain in your ankle and heel, it is crucial to manage this pain effectively. Over-the-counter pain relievers such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help reduce pain and inflammation. If these medications are insufficient, consult your doctor about prescription options. It's important to address pain adequately, as unmanaged pain can hinder your ability to participate in rehabilitation exercises.

2. Ice Therapy: Applying ice to the affected area can help reduce swelling and numb the pain. Use an ice pack wrapped in a cloth for 15-20 minutes every few hours, especially after any activity that aggravates your pain.

3. Elevation: Keeping your injured ankle elevated above the level of your heart can help reduce swelling. Try to elevate your foot whenever you are sitting or lying down.


Rehabilitation Tips
1. Physical Therapy: Once your doctor gives you the green light to start rehabilitation, working with a physical therapist is crucial. They can develop a tailored rehabilitation program that focuses on regaining strength, flexibility, and mobility in your ankle and shoulder.
2. Gradual Weight Bearing: Since you mentioned that you are struggling to walk with crutches, it may be due to pain or weakness in your foot. Start with partial weight-bearing as tolerated. Your physical therapist can guide you on how to gradually increase the weight you place on your foot.
3. Range of Motion Exercises: Begin with gentle range-of-motion exercises for your ankle as soon as you are able. This can include moving your foot up and down, side to side, and in circles. These exercises help maintain joint flexibility and prevent stiffness.

4. Strengthening Exercises: Once you have regained some range of motion and your pain has decreased, your therapist will introduce strengthening exercises. These may include resistance bands or body-weight exercises to help rebuild muscle strength around the ankle.

5. Clavicle Rehabilitation: For your clavicle, gentle range-of-motion exercises should begin as soon as you can tolerate them. This may include shoulder shrugs, pendulum exercises, and gradually increasing the range of motion. Your therapist will provide specific exercises to help restore strength and mobility.


Monitoring Recovery
1. Follow-Up Appointments: It is essential to keep your follow-up appointments with your orthopedic surgeon. They will monitor the healing process through physical examinations and possibly imaging studies (like X-rays) to ensure that the bones are healing correctly.

2. Signs of Complications: Be vigilant for signs of complications, such as increased swelling, redness, warmth, or fever, which could indicate an infection or other issues. If you experience these symptoms, contact your healthcare provider immediately.

3. Patience and Persistence: Recovery from fractures can take time, often several months. It is crucial to be patient with yourself and stay committed to your rehabilitation program. Progress may be slow, but consistency is key.


Conclusion
In summary, managing pain effectively and engaging in a structured rehabilitation program is vital for your recovery from ankle and clavicle fractures. Consult your healthcare provider if you have concerns about your healing process or if your pain persists despite following these recommendations. With time, proper care, and rehabilitation, you can regain your strength and mobility.

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