Ischial Tuberosity Pain: Seeking the Right Specialist for Relief - Orthopedics

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Pain around the ischial tuberosity?


I have been experiencing pain for over six months, specifically near the ischial tuberosity and the iliac crest, and the muscle pain has not improved.
I have undergone X-rays and ultrasounds at large hospitals like Veterans General Hospital, and the doctors have indicated that the pain is caused by muscle inflammation.
However, the effects of rehabilitation have only been superficial, and the pain returns after a day or two.
Since the onset of pain, I have not been exercising and have been walking very little, which makes me wonder if it is truly a muscle inflammation issue.
If I want to consult another hospital, which department should I visit? Thank you for your response!

Huang Dingdong, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/02/22

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


You can see an orthopedic specialist or a rehabilitation specialist.

Reply Date: 2017/02/22

More Info


Ischial tuberosity pain, particularly when associated with inflammation of the surrounding muscles, can be quite debilitating and frustrating, especially when it has persisted for over six months. The ischial tuberosity is the bony prominence on the lower part of the pelvis, and pain in this area can often be attributed to various causes, including muscle strain, tendonitis, or even referred pain from other structures in the pelvis or lower back.

Given your description, it seems that you have already undergone imaging studies like X-rays and ultrasounds, which have ruled out significant structural issues such as fractures or major tears. The diagnosis of muscle inflammation suggests that you may be dealing with conditions like hamstring tendinopathy or bursitis, which can occur due to overuse, direct trauma, or prolonged periods of inactivity. The fact that your pain returns after a brief period of relief from rehabilitation indicates that the underlying issue may not be fully addressed or that there are contributing factors that need to be explored further.

In terms of seeking the right specialist, it would be advisable to consult with a physiatrist (a specialist in physical medicine and rehabilitation) or an orthopedic surgeon who specializes in sports medicine. These specialists can provide a comprehensive evaluation of your condition, including a detailed physical examination and possibly additional imaging studies if necessary. They can also help determine if there are any biomechanical issues contributing to your pain, such as muscle imbalances or postural problems.

Additionally, a referral to a physical therapist may be beneficial. A physical therapist can work with you to develop a tailored rehabilitation program that focuses on strengthening the muscles around the ischial tuberosity, improving flexibility, and addressing any movement patterns that may be exacerbating your pain. They can also employ modalities such as ultrasound therapy, electrical stimulation, or manual therapy techniques to help reduce inflammation and promote healing.

If conservative measures do not yield satisfactory results, further interventions may be considered. These could include corticosteroid injections to reduce inflammation, or in some cases, surgical options may be explored if there is a structural issue that has not been addressed.

It is also important to consider lifestyle factors that may be contributing to your pain. Since you mentioned a decrease in physical activity, gradually reintroducing low-impact exercises, such as swimming or cycling, may help improve your overall strength and flexibility without exacerbating your pain. Additionally, ensuring that you have proper ergonomics in your daily activities, especially if you are sitting for long periods, can also play a significant role in managing your symptoms.

In summary, while muscle inflammation is a likely cause of your ischial tuberosity pain, a thorough evaluation by a specialist is essential to rule out other potential issues and to develop an effective treatment plan. Engaging in a multidisciplinary approach that includes medical evaluation, physical therapy, and lifestyle modifications will likely provide the best outcome for your recovery.

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