Pain in the right Achilles tendon?
I have been experiencing pain in my right leg since dragging it on the ground three weeks ago.
The pain extends from the back of my thigh down to my calf, and it feels like a muscle cramp that varies in intensity—sometimes mild, sometimes severe.
It hurts when I sit, stand, and walk.
I consulted an orthopedic doctor who suggested that I might be overexerted and need to rest.
I also received two sessions of massage therapy, which provided temporary relief, but the cramping pain returned the next day.
I have noticed that straining during bowel movements also triggers pain in that muscle, which has been quite bothersome.
I am unsure if this could be a symptom of sciatica, as I do not have any back pain.
I am uncertain about which specialist to consult next.
Could you please provide some recommendations?
Additionally, I wonder if there are some stretching exercises I can do to alleviate the discomfort.
Normally, I can bend down and touch my toes, but now I can only reach just below my knees.
I need to stretch slowly to reach my toes, but the muscles in the back of my legs hurt significantly, and I have to endure the pain.
Is this approach correct? I seek your advice.
Zhenzhen, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/04/21
Dr. Li Yongheng reply Orthopedics
The symptoms you described seem to be indicative of sciatica caused by a herniated disc.
Sciatica does not always present with significant back pain.
It is recommended that you visit an orthopedic clinic for treatment, and if necessary, an MRI should be performed.
Currently, you should avoid bending and lifting heavy objects, as well as performing exercises that strain the lower back.
Wishing you a speedy recovery.
Reply Date: 2017/04/21
More Info
It sounds like you're experiencing significant discomfort in your right leg, particularly from the back of your thigh extending down to your calf. This type of pain can indeed be concerning and may have various underlying causes. Let's break down the potential reasons for your symptoms, the appropriate steps to take, and some strategies for relief.
Possible Causes of Right Leg Pain
1. Muscle Strain: Given that you mentioned dragging your leg, it's possible that you may have strained a muscle or tendon in your leg. Strains can lead to pain, especially during movement or when exerting pressure, such as during bowel movements.
2. Sciatica: While you noted that you don't have back pain, sciatica can sometimes present with leg pain alone. This occurs when the sciatic nerve is compressed or irritated, often due to a herniated disc or spinal stenosis. Symptoms can include sharp pain, tingling, or weakness in the leg.
3. Nerve Compression: Conditions such as piriformis syndrome, where the piriformis muscle compresses the sciatic nerve, can also lead to similar symptoms. This can cause pain that radiates down the leg and may be exacerbated by certain movements.
4. Tendonitis or Bursitis: Inflammation of the tendons or bursae in the hip or knee can also lead to pain that radiates down the leg. This is often related to overuse or repetitive motion.
5. Circulatory Issues: Although less common, issues related to blood flow, such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT), can cause leg pain. This is particularly concerning if the pain is accompanied by swelling, redness, or warmth in the leg.
Recommended Steps
1. Consult a Specialist: Since you've already seen an orthopedic doctor, it may be beneficial to consult a neurologist or a pain specialist. They can perform a more detailed assessment, possibly including imaging studies like an MRI or nerve conduction studies, to rule out nerve-related issues.
2. Physical Therapy: Engaging in physical therapy can be highly beneficial. A physical therapist can provide tailored exercises to strengthen the muscles around your hip and leg, improve flexibility, and reduce pain. They can also guide you on proper stretching techniques.
3. Pain Management: Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, can help manage pain and inflammation. However, it's essential to use these as directed and consult your doctor if you have any underlying health conditions.
4. Stretching and Strengthening Exercises: Gentle stretching can help alleviate tightness in the muscles. However, it's crucial to listen to your body and avoid pushing through severe pain. Here are some stretches you might consider:
- Hamstring Stretch: While sitting, extend your leg straight and reach towards your toes. Hold for 15-30 seconds.
- Calf Stretch: Stand facing a wall, place one foot behind the other, and lean forward to stretch the calf of the back leg.
- Piriformis Stretch: Lie on your back, cross one leg over the other, and gently pull the knee towards your chest.
5. Rest and Ice: If the pain is acute, resting the leg and applying ice can help reduce inflammation. Avoid activities that exacerbate the pain.
Conclusion
Your symptoms warrant further investigation to determine the exact cause of your pain. While muscle strain and nerve-related issues are common culprits, a thorough evaluation by a specialist will provide clarity. In the meantime, gentle stretching, physical therapy, and appropriate pain management can help alleviate your discomfort. If your symptoms persist or worsen, do not hesitate to seek immediate medical attention. Remember, early intervention can often lead to better outcomes.
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