Persistent Pain in the Left Glute: Seeking Solutions After Running - Orthopedics

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Left posterior hip pain issue?


Since I started doing intense running, I've been experiencing soreness on the side of my hip for a year and a half.
I haven't run for seven months now.
I've consulted with orthopedic specialists, rehabilitation doctors, and traditional Chinese medicine practitioners, and while there has been some improvement, X-rays have not shown any issues.
I discussed the possibility of getting an MRI with my orthopedic doctor, but based on my walking condition, he indicated that it may not be necessary.
However, I expressed that my problem has persisted for a long time, and I'm unsure how to proceed with managing this soreness.
What should I do?

Alen Hu, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/07/03

Dr. Hong Ximing reply Orthopedics


There are several small muscles in the posterior lateral area that may be injured due to overexertion.
The only options are to avoid re-injury or to engage in rehabilitation exercises to aid recovery.

Reply Date: 2017/07/03

More Info


Persistent pain in the left glute, especially after engaging in high-intensity running, can be quite frustrating and debilitating. Given that you have already sought help from various specialists, including orthopedic doctors, rehabilitation specialists, and traditional Chinese medicine practitioners, and have undergone X-rays without any significant findings, it’s essential to explore other avenues for diagnosis and treatment.


Understanding the Pain
The gluteal region is composed of several muscles, including the gluteus maximus, gluteus medius, and gluteus minimus, which play crucial roles in hip movement and stability. Persistent pain in this area can arise from several factors:
1. Muscle Strain or Overuse: High-intensity running can lead to muscle fatigue and strain, particularly if the muscles are not adequately conditioned for the increased workload. This can result in chronic discomfort.

2. Tendonitis: Inflammation of the tendons in the gluteal region can occur due to repetitive stress, leading to persistent pain.

3. Piriformis Syndrome: The piriformis muscle, located in the buttock region, can sometimes irritate the sciatic nerve, causing pain that may be felt in the glute and down the leg.

4. Referred Pain: Sometimes, issues in the lower back or hips can manifest as pain in the gluteal area. Conditions such as herniated discs or sacroiliac joint dysfunction can contribute to this.

5. Fascia and Trigger Points: Myofascial pain syndrome, characterized by trigger points in the muscles, can lead to referred pain in the gluteal area.


Next Steps for Management
1. Physical Therapy: Since you have already seen various specialists, a targeted physical therapy program may be beneficial. A physical therapist can assess your movement patterns, identify any biomechanical issues, and develop a personalized rehabilitation program focusing on strengthening and stretching the gluteal muscles, hip flexors, and lower back.

2. MRI or Advanced Imaging: While your orthopedic doctor may not see the necessity for an MRI based on your walking ability, if the pain persists, it may be worth advocating for further imaging. An MRI can provide a more detailed view of soft tissues, including muscles, tendons, and ligaments, which may not be visible on X-rays.

3. Pain Management: If the pain is significant, consider discussing pain management options with your healthcare provider. This could include medications, corticosteroid injections, or alternative therapies like acupuncture.

4. Activity Modification: While you have stopped running, consider low-impact activities such as swimming or cycling that can maintain your fitness without exacerbating the pain. Gradually reintroducing running with a focus on proper form and technique may also be beneficial.

5. Strengthening and Flexibility Exercises: Incorporating exercises that strengthen the gluteal muscles and improve flexibility in the hips and lower back can help alleviate pain. Focus on exercises like bridges, clamshells, and hip stretches.

6. Ergonomic Assessment: If you have a sedentary job or spend long periods sitting, consider an ergonomic assessment of your workspace. Poor posture can contribute to gluteal pain and discomfort.


Conclusion
Persistent pain in the left glute after running can stem from various underlying issues, and it’s essential to take a comprehensive approach to diagnosis and treatment. Engaging in physical therapy, considering advanced imaging, and modifying your activity levels can all contribute to alleviating your discomfort. Remember to communicate openly with your healthcare providers about your ongoing symptoms and advocate for the necessary evaluations to ensure a thorough understanding of your condition. With the right approach, you can work towards finding relief and returning to your desired level of physical activity.

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