Overcoming OCD: Seeking Strength and Guidance for a Healthier Life - Psychiatry

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Hello, doctor. I need energy to fight against obsessive-compulsive disorder. Please give me advice and strength?


Hello, doctor.
I am a patient with obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) living in Tainan City.
I am 35 years old and unmarried, but I have been in a relationship with my girlfriend for 16 years.
Currently, I am unemployed and at home.
I really want to get a stable job and start a family like a normal person.
I have many symptoms.
In terms of work, for over a decade, I worked alongside my girlfriend to earn money.
Although I experienced OCD-related distress at work, such as repeatedly checking the company's plugs and other safety issues, I did not seek medication treatment due to a lack of insight into my condition.

In the past 2-3 years, for various reasons, my girlfriend and I have finally separated and are working independently.
I suddenly became very concerned about any minor workplace safety issues that could endanger my life.
Consequently, I have changed jobs many times recently, often working only one day before quitting because I obsessively worry about those minor safety concerns.

Psychologically, I frequently experience blasphemous thoughts and images that violate moral ethics, which lead me into panic.
The most distressing part is my intense fear of any small health issue in my body, which leads me to worry and fantasize about having cancer.
This has resulted in repeatedly visiting doctors and undergoing tests.
If any part of the testing process does not meet my expectations, I feel compelled to seek re-evaluation.
Moreover, I record the doctor's reassurance that I am healthy as evidence because I fear that I might wake up the next day and doubt whether the doctor really told me I was fine.
In summary, I do not allow myself to feel at ease; I keep digging into problems and worrying excessively.
Currently, my biggest challenge is that I once secretly visited adult entertainment venues while hiding it from my girlfriend.
I became consumed with the fear of contracting HIV, which I worried about for many years.
Finally, 2-3 years ago, I went to a medical testing center to get tested for HIV.
I underwent intensive testing at several facilities, totaling 6-7 tests, all of which came back negative, which relieved me.
Of course, I kept the test reports as evidence.
Last year, I mustered the courage to confess to my girlfriend about my past visits to such venues, and she forgave me.
However, I still feel guilty and began to worry that touching anything red might lead to HIV infection.
Therefore, in the second half of last year, I went to three medical testing centers for three more HIV tests, which, unsurprisingly, were all negative.
Recently, I came across a medical article stating that a certain medical institution in Taiwan was using reused syringes, leading to patients contracting hepatitis C.
This terrifying report triggered my imagination, and I started to wonder if the testing centers I had previously visited might have used reused syringes, potentially exposing me to HIV.
Even more frightening thoughts crossed my mind, such as whether unscrupulous testing centers were colluding with HIV pharmaceutical companies to spread the virus, especially targeting customers who already suspected they might be infected.
After all, these customers already have doubts, and even if they were not infected initially, they could be falsely diagnosed due to the testing centers' actions.
My coping mechanism has been to ensure that the medical technician used a brand-new needle at the time of testing, which gives me some reassurance.
However, I did not pay attention to this detail back then.
In other words, my OCD was not severe enough at that time to worry about these issues.
The testing centers I visited were chosen based on Google searches or by recognizing their signs while out and about.
To simplify my approach, I decided to disregard the 6-7 tests from 2-3 years ago.
Even if my fears were true and I had contracted HIV from a syringe, I could rely on the three negative tests from last year to validate my health.

But how can I verify that I was not infected during those three tests last year? It's simple: I could just write or call the testing centers to inquire.
Regardless of what they say, I would trust their response.
After asking two centers and receiving reassuring answers, I prepared to contact the last one.
Suddenly, I posed a challenging question to myself: Did I really only get tested at those three centers last year? What if I had forgotten about a fourth one? No matter how I think about it, I only remember three centers, and my reports only reflect those three.
But what if I did forget about a fourth center?
I later concluded that the only solution would be for my girlfriend to accompany me for another test, allowing her to verify whether a new needle was used.
This new test could serve as validation for last year's tests.
Since my girlfriend's presence would provide assurance, I wouldn't need further validation.
However, I have no intention of executing this final plan because my girlfriend and I have recently agreed that I should not undergo any more blood tests and let things unfold naturally.
I have already returned to see a psychiatrist and am following a regular medication regimen.
Although I have seen psychiatrists many times before and given up, this time I am determined to overcome my OCD for the future.
My psychiatrist has also advised against further blood tests, and many OCD treatment books emphasize that confronting fears without reacting is crucial for recovery.

So, is resisting further blood tests the best and only way to combat my OCD? Although I currently feel extreme anxiety from not being able to undergo blood tests, is it truly possible to endure this intense anxiety? Please, doctor, give me the mental strength to have confidence in overcoming this extreme anxiety and conquering my OCD.
My girlfriend has seriously told me that my worries are all baseless fantasies and that I should ignore them.
Otherwise, I will lack the ability to cope with real-life challenges in the future.
She also pointed out that no one worries about HIV, gets tested, and then turns around to worry about being infected during the testing process.
If I view things through my lens, wouldn't most people's HIV test results also be deemed untrustworthy? She urges me to wake up and see the world clearly.
Finally, I deeply thank you, doctor.

A Lun, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2017/08/06

Dr. Zhang Fangrong reply Psychiatry


Dear Sir/Madam,
From your expressed concerns, I can sense your discomfort and anxiety.
I am also glad to see that you have started seeking treatment in the field of psychosomatic medicine.
I have noticed that you have been making efforts to pay attention to yourself and trying to address your worries or troubles, although sometimes the results may not be satisfactory.
Currently, having your girlfriend and your psychosomatic physician involved in your care is the best strategy and choice.
Additionally, incorporating pharmacotherapy usually yields the most effective treatment outcomes.
If there are any changes in your condition, it is important to discuss them promptly with your attending physician regarding any necessary adjustments to your medication.
I believe this will provide you with direct and significant assistance.
Best wishes for your mental and physical health.
Sincerely,
Dr.
Fang-Rong Chang
General Psychiatry, Chianan Psychiatric Hospital

Reply Date: 2017/08/06

More Info


Overcoming Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) can be a challenging journey, especially when it intertwines with anxiety and fears about health and safety. Your situation reflects a common struggle among individuals with OCD, where intrusive thoughts and compulsive behaviors can significantly impact daily life and mental well-being.
First and foremost, it’s important to acknowledge that OCD is a recognized mental health condition that can manifest in various ways, including the compulsive need to check things repeatedly, fear of contamination, and intrusive thoughts that cause distress. The symptoms you describe, such as the overwhelming concern about safety at work, the need for repeated medical tests, and the fixation on potential health risks, are all indicative of OCD.
The first step towards managing OCD is understanding that these thoughts and compulsions are part of the disorder and not a reflection of reality. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), particularly a subtype known as Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP), is considered one of the most effective treatments for OCD. ERP involves gradually exposing yourself to the sources of your anxiety (in your case, the fear of contamination or health risks) while refraining from engaging in the compulsive behaviors (like repeated testing). This process can help desensitize you to the anxiety and reduce the compulsive behaviors over time.

In your case, the decision to stop the cycle of repeated blood tests is a significant step. It aligns with the principle of "exposure without response," which is crucial in overcoming OCD. While it may feel extremely uncomfortable at first, allowing yourself to sit with that anxiety without resorting to checking or testing can help you build resilience and reduce the power of those intrusive thoughts. It’s essential to remind yourself that the anxiety will likely decrease over time if you do not engage in the compulsive behaviors.

Additionally, medication can be an effective part of treatment for OCD. Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) are commonly prescribed and can help manage the symptoms by altering the brain's chemical balance. If you haven’t already, discussing medication options with a psychiatrist or your mental health provider could be beneficial.

Support from loved ones, like your girlfriend, is invaluable. It’s great to hear that she is encouraging you to challenge your thoughts and not let them dictate your actions. Having someone who understands your struggles can provide emotional support and accountability as you work through your treatment plan.

In terms of practical steps, consider incorporating mindfulness and relaxation techniques into your daily routine. Practices such as meditation, yoga, or deep-breathing exercises can help manage anxiety levels and improve your overall mental health. Engaging in regular physical activity can also be beneficial, as exercise is known to release endorphins, which can improve mood and reduce anxiety.

Lastly, it’s crucial to be patient with yourself. Recovery from OCD is often not linear; there will be good days and challenging days. Celebrate your progress, no matter how small, and continue to seek support from professionals and loved ones. Remember, you are not alone in this journey, and with the right tools and support, it is possible to regain control over your life and overcome the challenges posed by OCD.
In conclusion, while the path to managing OCD can be daunting, it is achievable. By committing to treatment, whether through therapy, medication, or lifestyle changes, and leaning on your support system, you can work towards a healthier, more fulfilling life.

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