Do You Need Tests Before Getting the Cervical Cancer Vaccine? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Cervical cancer vaccine


I would like to ask the doctor, if my boyfriend and I are both having sexual intercourse for the first time without using a condom and he did not ejaculate inside, do we need to get tested before getting vaccinated? If so, what kind of tests should we do? Do both males and females need to get tested?

QQ, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2018/02/15

Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Since both you and your boyfriend are engaging in sexual activity for the first time and did not use protection or ejaculate inside, is it necessary to get tested before getting vaccinated? If so, what type of tests should be done? Do both males and females need to be tested? Answer: There is no need to get tested before getting vaccinated.

Reply Date: 2018/02/15

More Info


When considering the HPV (Human Papillomavirus) vaccine, it is important to understand the guidelines and recommendations surrounding its administration, especially in relation to sexual activity and necessary pre-vaccination tests.
Firstly, it is crucial to note that the HPV vaccine is designed to protect against various strains of HPV that can lead to cervical cancer and other HPV-related diseases. The vaccine is most effective when administered before the onset of sexual activity, but it can still provide benefits to those who have already been sexually active.

In your specific case, where both you and your boyfriend are engaging in sexual activity for the first time, it is important to clarify that there is no requirement for either of you to undergo testing before receiving the HPV vaccine. The vaccine can be administered without prior screening or tests, regardless of your sexual history. This means that you do not need to worry about needing to disclose your sexual activity to your healthcare provider in order to receive the vaccine.

However, it is generally recommended that individuals who have been sexually active should consider regular cervical cancer screenings, such as Pap smears, especially if they are over the age of 21. These screenings help detect any changes in cervical cells that could lead to cancer. For those who have never been sexually active, the risk of HPV infection is significantly lower, but it is still advisable to discuss vaccination with a healthcare provider.

In terms of privacy and confidentiality, healthcare providers are bound by laws and ethical standards to protect patient information. This means that your discussions with your doctor about your sexual history are confidential. If you choose to tell your doctor that you have not been sexually active, they will respect your privacy and will not disclose this information to anyone, including your mother.

In summary, you do not need to undergo any tests before getting the HPV vaccine, regardless of your sexual history. The vaccine is safe and effective, and it is a proactive step in preventing HPV-related diseases. If you have any concerns or questions about the vaccine or your health, it is always best to have an open and honest conversation with your healthcare provider. They can provide you with the most accurate information and guidance tailored to your specific situation.
Additionally, it is worth noting that while the HPV vaccine is an important preventive measure, it does not replace the need for regular health check-ups and screenings as recommended by healthcare professionals. Regular screenings are essential for early detection and prevention of cervical cancer, especially for those who are sexually active.

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