Can Lipomas Cause Shoulder and Back Pain After Removal? - Dermatology

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Sebaceous cyst issues?


I have developed a sebaceous cyst on my back.
The raised area of the cyst is not painful, and I have already undergone surgery to remove it.
The wound site is also not painful after the surgery, but I have been experiencing soreness in my shoulders and back recently.
I would like to know if the cyst could cause this soreness.

Jessica, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2019/03/02

Dr. Wu Yuxin reply Dermatology


It should not be the case.

Reply Date: 2019/03/02

More Info


Lipomas, which are benign tumors composed of adipose (fat) tissue, are generally not known to cause pain unless they exert pressure on surrounding structures, such as nerves or muscles. In your case, since the lipoma was removed and the surgical site is not painful, it is unlikely that the lipoma itself is the direct cause of your recent shoulder and back pain.

However, there are several factors to consider that may explain your symptoms:
1. Post-Surgical Recovery: After any surgical procedure, including the removal of a lipoma, it is common to experience discomfort or pain in the surrounding areas as your body heals. This can be due to muscle tension, changes in posture, or compensatory movements that you may adopt to avoid using the affected area. If you had to alter your movements during recovery, this could lead to strain in your shoulder and back muscles.

2. Muscle Strain or Tension: If you have been less active during your recovery or have changed your physical activity levels, this could lead to muscle tightness or strain in your back and shoulders. Poor posture, especially if you are sitting or lying in a way that puts strain on your back, can also contribute to discomfort.

3. Referred Pain: Sometimes, pain can be referred from one area of the body to another. For instance, issues with the neck or upper back can manifest as shoulder pain. If you have any underlying conditions, such as a herniated disc or muscle strain in the cervical spine, this could lead to shoulder and back pain.

4. Psychological Factors: The stress of undergoing surgery and the recovery process can also lead to muscle tension and discomfort. Anxiety and stress can manifest physically, leading to tightness in the shoulders and back.

5. Underlying Conditions: If you have pre-existing conditions such as arthritis, fibromyalgia, or other musculoskeletal disorders, these could be exacerbated by the surgical procedure or changes in activity levels.

To address your shoulder and back pain, consider the following recommendations:
- Physical Therapy: Engaging in physical therapy can help you strengthen the muscles around your shoulder and back, improve flexibility, and correct any postural issues that may be contributing to your pain.

- Gentle Stretching and Exercise: Incorporating gentle stretching and low-impact exercises can help alleviate tension and improve mobility. Activities like yoga or swimming can be beneficial.

- Heat and Cold Therapy: Applying heat to the affected areas can help relax tight muscles, while cold therapy can reduce inflammation if there is any swelling.

- Pain Management: Over-the-counter pain relief medications, such as NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs), can help manage discomfort. However, consult with your healthcare provider before taking any medication, especially if you have other health concerns.

- Posture Awareness: Be mindful of your posture when sitting, standing, or sleeping. Ergonomic adjustments to your workspace or sleeping arrangements can help reduce strain on your back and shoulders.

If your pain persists or worsens, it is essential to follow up with your healthcare provider. They may recommend imaging studies or further evaluations to rule out any other underlying issues that may be contributing to your discomfort.

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