Left Hand Pain and Muscle Twitches After Playing Instruments: Causes and Solutions - Rehabilitation

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Pain and numbness in the left hand muscles after use, along with frequent muscle twitching?


About six months ago, I started experiencing pain and numbness in the muscles of my left palm after about half an hour of performing intricate continuous movements, such as playing a musical instrument (I haven't changed my technique, but I didn't have these symptoms before).
In the past month, I have also noticed almost daily muscle twitching in the web of my hand, and at times, my thumb slightly shakes as well.
Occasionally, I feel mild twitching sensations in my palm and lower arm, and I often experience slight numbness and coldness from my left wrist to my fingertips.
Additionally, I have sleep paralysis, and I'm unsure if there is a connection.

132456, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2019/05/02

Dr. Su Hongci reply Rehabilitation


Hello: Based on the symptoms you described, it is advisable to visit a medical facility and consult a neurologist.
Wishing you good health!

Reply Date: 2019/05/02

More Info


The symptoms you are experiencing in your left hand, including pain, numbness, and muscle twitches, particularly after playing instruments, can be indicative of several underlying issues. Given the complexity of the symptoms and their impact on your daily activities, it is essential to approach this matter with a comprehensive understanding of potential causes and solutions.

Firstly, the pain and numbness you feel in your left hand after engaging in fine motor activities, such as playing an instrument, may be related to overuse or strain injuries. These types of injuries are common among musicians and can result from repetitive motions that stress the muscles, tendons, and nerves in the hand and wrist. Conditions such as tendinitis, carpal tunnel syndrome, or even thoracic outlet syndrome could be contributing factors. The muscle twitches you describe, particularly in the web of your hand (the area between your thumb and index finger), could be a sign of muscle fatigue or nerve irritation.

The fact that you have experienced these symptoms for six months suggests that it may not be a transient issue but rather a chronic condition that requires attention. The recent development of muscle twitching and the sensation of coldness in your fingers could indicate nerve involvement, possibly due to compression or irritation of the nerves that supply the hand. This could be exacerbated by your existing condition of sleep paralysis, which may indicate a broader neurological issue.

To address your symptoms, it is crucial to consult with a healthcare professional, preferably a neurologist or a rehabilitation specialist. They can conduct a thorough examination, which may include nerve conduction studies or imaging tests, to determine the exact cause of your symptoms. In the meantime, here are some general recommendations that may help alleviate your discomfort:
1. Rest and Modify Activities: Give your hand adequate rest, especially after playing instruments. Consider modifying your technique or taking frequent breaks during practice sessions to reduce strain.

2. Ergonomic Adjustments: Ensure that your playing posture and hand positioning are ergonomic. This can help minimize unnecessary stress on your muscles and joints.

3. Stretching and Strengthening Exercises: Engage in gentle stretching and strengthening exercises for your hands and wrists. Focus on exercises that promote flexibility and strength without causing pain. A physical therapist can provide you with a tailored exercise program.

4. Heat and Cold Therapy: Applying heat can help relax tense muscles, while cold therapy can reduce inflammation and numb pain. Alternate between the two as needed.

5. Mindfulness and Relaxation Techniques: Stress can exacerbate muscle tension and discomfort. Techniques such as deep breathing, meditation, or yoga can help manage stress levels.

6. Consult a Specialist: As mentioned earlier, seeing a neurologist or a rehabilitation physician is essential. They can provide a more accurate diagnosis and recommend specific treatments, which may include physical therapy, medication for nerve pain, or other interventions.

In summary, while your symptoms may be related to overuse or nerve irritation, a thorough evaluation by a medical professional is necessary to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment. Taking proactive steps to manage your symptoms and seeking professional guidance will be crucial in addressing your left hand pain and muscle twitches effectively.

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