Neck mass and thrombocytopenia?
1.
About last September, I noticed a hard lump in the back of my shoulder that has been swollen and painful.
It has not gone away and is about 1 cm in size; it does not hurt or move and feels very hard.
It hasn't grown larger, but my family insists that I get it checked.
Could it become serious if I don't get it examined?
2.
I have consistently had low platelet counts, ranging from 20,000 to 40,000.
I consulted a doctor, but he couldn't find the cause.
Another doctor suggested that it might be due to the immune system attacking the platelets.
However, I feel like I haven't received a clear answer, which is quite distressing.
Additionally, my eosinophil count is around 9, my red blood cell count is over 600, and my body temperature fluctuates between 37.5 and 38.5 degrees Celsius.
3.
What does it mean if there are different shapes of red blood cells in the blood, such as teardrop-shaped, sickle-shaped, or fragmented?
Niming, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/06/26
Dr. Hu Ziren reply Oncology
1.
If there is no continuous enlargement, it is recommended to simply observe.
2.
In young women with thrombocytopenia, it may be autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura.
3.
However, if there are other hematological abnormalities present, it is advisable to consult a pediatric hematology-oncology specialist for further evaluation.
Reply Date: 2020/06/26
More Info
Understanding neck masses and low platelet counts can be complex, as both conditions may have various underlying causes and implications for health. Let’s break down your concerns into manageable sections.
1. Neck Mass
You mentioned discovering a hard mass in the posterior triangle of your neck that has remained unchanged in size for several months. While it is reassuring that the mass is not painful and has not grown, it is still essential to have it evaluated by a healthcare professional. Neck masses can arise from various causes, including benign conditions such as lipomas or cysts, as well as more serious issues like lymphadenopathy due to infections or malignancies.
The fact that your family is encouraging you to seek medical attention is wise. Although the mass is not currently causing discomfort, it is crucial to rule out any serious conditions. A healthcare provider may recommend imaging studies, such as an ultrasound or CT scan, and possibly a biopsy to determine the nature of the mass. Ignoring it could lead to complications if it turns out to be something that requires treatment.
2. Low Platelet Counts
Regarding your low platelet counts, which range from 20,000 to 40,000, this condition is known as thrombocytopenia. There are numerous potential causes for low platelet counts, including bone marrow disorders, autoimmune diseases, infections, and certain medications. The fact that one doctor suggested that your immune system might be attacking your platelets points towards a condition called Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP), where the body’s immune system mistakenly destroys platelets.
Your elevated eosinophil count (around 9) could indicate an allergic reaction, parasitic infection, or other inflammatory conditions. The presence of different shapes of red blood cells, such as teardrop, sickle, or fragmented forms, can indicate various underlying issues. For example, teardrop-shaped red blood cells may suggest bone marrow infiltration, while sickle-shaped cells are characteristic of sickle cell disease. Fragmented red blood cells can occur in conditions like hemolytic anemia.
3. Importance of Follow-Up
Given your symptoms—persistent fever fluctuating between 37.5°C and 38.5°C, low platelet counts, and abnormal red blood cell shapes—it is crucial to follow up with a healthcare provider. These findings could indicate a systemic issue that requires further investigation.
A hematologist may be particularly helpful in assessing your blood counts and determining the underlying cause of your symptoms. They may recommend tests such as a complete blood count (CBC) with differential, bone marrow biopsy, or specific autoimmune panels to get a clearer picture of your health status.
Conclusion
In summary, while the neck mass may not currently be causing you distress, it is essential to have it evaluated to rule out any serious conditions. Your low platelet counts and abnormal blood cell shapes warrant further investigation to identify the underlying cause and appropriate treatment. It is understandable to feel anxious about these health concerns, but seeking medical advice and following through with recommended tests will provide clarity and help manage your health effectively. Regular follow-ups with your healthcare provider are crucial in monitoring your condition and ensuring timely intervention if necessary.
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