Overcoming Speech Clarity Issues: When to See an Oral Surgeon - Dentistry

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Dysarthria and speech impairment?


Hello Doctor, I have a problem with unclear speech.
I feel that I speak quite clearly, but others have difficulty understanding me.
For example, when I pronounce the sound "sh," people hear it as "x," and when I say "zh," they hear it as "j." I have seen an otolaryngologist and have undergone speech therapy, but neither has helped.
What should I do next? Should I see an oral surgeon? Thank you, Doctor!

A-Zhe, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2020/09/25

Dr. Lin Jiayong reply Dentistry


Hello: I still recommend that you first visit a medical center to seek advice from a speech therapist.
While dental braces or surgical procedures can indeed change the alignment or appearance of your teeth, the fundamental aspect of speech is controlled by the brain, and improvement cannot be achieved solely through external changes.
Thank you.
Sincerely, Lin Chia-Yung, Department of Dentistry, Taichung Hospital.

Reply Date: 2020/09/25

More Info


When it comes to speech clarity issues, particularly when you feel that your speech is clear but others struggle to understand you, it can be quite frustrating. Your description suggests that you may be experiencing a speech sound disorder, which could stem from various anatomical or functional issues related to your oral cavity, including the tongue, teeth, and jaw alignment.

Given that you have already consulted with an ENT specialist and have undergone speech therapy without significant improvement, it may be time to consider a more comprehensive evaluation by an oral surgeon or a specialist in speech-language pathology who has experience with structural issues affecting speech. Here are some steps you can take:
1. Consult an Oral Surgeon: An oral surgeon can assess whether there are any anatomical issues contributing to your speech clarity problems. This may include examining the size and position of your tongue, the alignment of your teeth, and the overall structure of your oral cavity. Conditions such as macroglossia (an unusually large tongue) or dental malocclusion (misalignment of teeth) can significantly affect speech.

2. Further Speech Evaluation: If you haven't already, consider a detailed evaluation by a speech-language pathologist who specializes in articulation disorders. They can provide targeted exercises and strategies to improve your speech clarity. Sometimes, the issue may not only be anatomical but also related to how sounds are produced, which can be addressed through specific therapy techniques.

3. Orthodontic Consultation: If your dental alignment is contributing to your speech issues, consulting with an orthodontist may be beneficial. They can evaluate whether braces or other orthodontic treatments could help align your teeth and jaw, potentially improving your speech clarity.

4. Consider a Multidisciplinary Approach: Sometimes, a combination of treatments from different specialists can yield the best results. This could involve working with an oral surgeon, orthodontist, and speech-language pathologist simultaneously to address the various aspects of your condition.

5. Follow-Up and Persistence: It’s important to follow up with the specialists you consult and to be persistent in seeking solutions. Speech clarity issues can take time to address, and it may require trying different approaches before finding what works best for you.

6. Support Groups and Resources: Engaging with support groups or online forums for individuals with similar speech issues can provide emotional support and practical advice from others who have faced similar challenges.

In summary, while you may have already explored some avenues, consulting with an oral surgeon and possibly an orthodontist, along with continued work with a speech-language pathologist, could provide a more comprehensive approach to resolving your speech clarity issues. Remember, effective communication is essential, and seeking the right help is a crucial step towards improvement.

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