Are you pregnant?
My last menstrual period started on January 9 and ended on January 14.
According to my calendar, January 28 was marked as a high probability day for conception.
I had unprotected intercourse with my boyfriend on January 29, but there was no ejaculation inside.
My expected menstrual period for February was on February 11, but today is February 18 and it still hasn't arrived.
I'm wondering if I might be pregnant.
Typically, I experience breast tenderness before my period, which I did this time as well, lasting about 5-6 days, but my period still hasn't come.
Niming, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/02/18
Dr. Zhang Kunmin reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello, the questioner: There is a possibility of pregnancy even if ejaculation has not occurred, as pre-ejaculatory fluid may contain sperm.
Additionally, early pregnancy does not always present specific symptoms, and subjective symptoms cannot be relied upon for diagnosis.
It is recommended to check for pregnancy if your period is more than a week late.
Thank you! Wishing you peace and health.
Dr.
Chang
Reply Date: 2021/02/18
More Info
Determining whether you are pregnant can be a complex process, especially when considering the timing of your menstrual cycle and the symptoms you are experiencing. Based on the information you provided, let's break down the situation.
Your last menstrual period started on January 9 and ended on January 14. You mentioned that January 28 was marked as a high probability day for conception, and you had unprotected intercourse on January 29. Given that your expected period was on February 11 and it has not arrived by February 18, there are several factors to consider.
Firstly, the timing of ovulation is crucial in understanding your chances of pregnancy. Typically, ovulation occurs about 14 days before your next expected period. If you have a regular cycle, and assuming your cycle is around 28 days, ovulation likely occurred around January 24. Since you had intercourse on January 29, it is possible that sperm could have fertilized an egg if ovulation occurred shortly after.
The symptoms you are experiencing, such as breast tenderness, are common early signs of pregnancy. Breast tenderness can occur due to hormonal changes in your body, which can also happen before your period starts. However, the absence of your period is a significant indicator that warrants further investigation.
Here are some steps you can take to determine if you are pregnant:
1. Take a Pregnancy Test: The most straightforward way to confirm pregnancy is by taking a home pregnancy test. These tests measure the level of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) in your urine, which is a hormone produced during pregnancy. For the most accurate results, it is best to take the test after your missed period.
2. Consider Other Symptoms: In addition to breast tenderness, other early signs of pregnancy can include nausea, fatigue, increased urination, and changes in appetite. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it may further suggest pregnancy.
3. Consult a Healthcare Provider: If you continue to experience irregularities in your menstrual cycle or have concerns about your symptoms, it is advisable to consult a healthcare provider. They can perform a blood test for hCG, which is more sensitive than urine tests and can detect pregnancy earlier.
4. Monitor Your Cycle: Keep track of your menstrual cycle and any symptoms you experience. This information can be helpful for your healthcare provider in assessing your situation.
5. Consider Stress and Lifestyle Factors: Sometimes, stress, changes in weight, or lifestyle factors can affect your menstrual cycle. If you have been under significant stress or have made changes to your routine, this could also explain the delay in your period.
In summary, while the absence of your period and the symptoms you are experiencing could indicate pregnancy, the most reliable way to confirm this is through a pregnancy test. If the test is positive, or if you have further concerns, seeking medical advice is essential for your health and well-being. Remember, early prenatal care is crucial for a healthy pregnancy, so don't hesitate to reach out to a healthcare professional.
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