Odor and Inflammation in the Glans: A Urology Perspective - Urology

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The odor of the glans penis?


Hello Doctor: Previously, I had localized red spots and inflammation on the glans (without pain or itching).
I visited a urology clinic, and the doctor prescribed Meikang cream for me to apply.
After about a week, the red spots disappeared.
Recently, in an attempt to address male pattern baldness, I have been taking diuretics to inhibit 5α-reductase, and I am also supplementing with maca and 60 mg of zinc daily.
I have noticed that when I retract the foreskin to expose the glans, there is a fishy odor when I touch the crown of the glans.
Could this be related to the previous red spots and inflammation, and is there a possibility of infection? Currently, there are no visible abnormalities, and there is no pain or itching, but there is an odor from the crown of the glans that I don't recall noticing before.

Niming, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/03/15

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: Generally, odor is caused by moisture combined with infection.
It is important to maintain cleanliness and hygiene by rinsing with clean water and drying thoroughly at least twice a day.
Avoid using body wash for the time being.
If you feel wet after urination, use tissue to dry the area.
Improvement should occur after some time.
If there is any redness, please seek medical attention.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2021/03/15

More Info


Understanding odor and inflammation in the glans can be quite complex, and it often requires a thorough examination of various factors, including hygiene, underlying conditions, and potential infections. Based on your description, it seems that you have previously experienced inflammation in the glans (the head of the penis) that was treated successfully with a topical medication (Mei Kang cream). Now, you are noticing an unusual odor from the glans, particularly when the foreskin is retracted, despite the absence of pain or itching.


Potential Causes of Odor and Inflammation
1. Bacterial or Fungal Infection: The presence of an odor, especially if it is fishy or foul, can indicate a bacterial or fungal infection. While you mentioned that the previous inflammation was treated, it is possible that a new infection has developed. Conditions such as balanitis (inflammation of the glans) can occur due to poor hygiene, irritation from soaps or detergents, or infections.

2. Hygiene Practices: Maintaining proper hygiene is crucial in preventing odors and infections. If the area is not cleaned regularly, smegma (a combination of dead skin cells, oils, and moisture) can accumulate, leading to odor. It is essential to gently clean the area under the foreskin with warm water and mild soap.

3. Irritation from Medications: You mentioned taking a diuretic to manage male pattern baldness and supplementing with maca and zinc. While these supplements are generally considered safe, they can sometimes cause changes in body odor or skin reactions. If you suspect that the medications might be contributing to the odor, consult your healthcare provider.

4. Underlying Conditions: Conditions such as diabetes can lead to changes in skin and mucous membrane health, potentially resulting in odor. If you have any other symptoms, such as increased thirst or frequent urination, it would be wise to discuss these with your doctor.


Recommendations
1. Consult a Urologist: Since you have experienced previous inflammation and are now noticing an odor, it would be prudent to consult a urologist. They can perform a physical examination and possibly recommend tests to rule out infections or other underlying conditions.

2. Hygiene Practices: Ensure that you are practicing good hygiene. Retract the foreskin gently and clean the area daily with warm water. Avoid using harsh soaps or products that could irritate the sensitive skin of the glans.

3. Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of any changes in symptoms, including the presence of pain, itching, or changes in the odor. If the odor persists or worsens, or if you develop new symptoms, seek medical attention promptly.

4. Review Medications: Discuss your current medications and supplements with your healthcare provider. They can help determine if any of these might be contributing to your symptoms and suggest alternatives if necessary.


Conclusion
In summary, while the absence of pain or itching is a positive sign, the presence of an unusual odor from the glans warrants further investigation. It could be related to hygiene, an infection, or even a reaction to medications. Consulting a urologist will provide you with a clearer understanding of your symptoms and the appropriate treatment options. Remember, maintaining good hygiene and being proactive about any changes in your body are key to preventing further issues.

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