Scrotal Skin Changes: Causes and Treatment Options - Urology

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The skin on the midline and both sides of the scrotum appears slightly pale (lighter in color), with the presence of a rash and broken skin?


Hello, doctor.
I am 17 years old.
About four months ago, I suddenly noticed a small patch of skin under my scrotum that looked unusual (the epidermis seemed to have a membrane-like appearance and was slightly shiny).
Sometimes it itches, and I can't help but scratch it or squeeze it hard, but it only seems to worsen.
I then noticed that the skin condition gradually spread.
One day, after scratching, I realized that the skin had started to break, but I didn't know how to handle it.
After that, some red spots appeared, and the area of the scrotum that had turned white had a noticeable separation, specifically on both sides of the midline below the testicles.
I often worry that I might have a sexually transmitted infection, but I am hesitant to say anything.
I hope you can provide me with a clear answer based on my description.
Thank you.

Xianjia, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/07/03

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: To contract a sexually transmitted infection (STI), one must engage in sexual activity.
If there is no sexual activity, there is no need to worry.
If you have engaged in sexual activity, your skin symptoms may not necessarily indicate an STI; they could also be due to a skin condition.
Please consult a physician for an examination.
In the meantime, keep the area dry; if it becomes moist, make sure to dry it thoroughly.
Avoid wearing tight underwear; loose-fitting options are preferable.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2021/07/03

More Info


Understanding changes in the skin, particularly in sensitive areas like the scrotum, can be concerning, especially for a 17-year-old experiencing these symptoms for the first time. Based on your description, it seems you are dealing with a skin condition that may be related to several factors, including irritation, infection, or even a dermatological condition.


Possible Causes
1. Irritation Dermatitis: This can occur due to friction, moisture, or irritation from clothing or personal hygiene products. The skin in the groin area is sensitive, and excessive scratching or rubbing can lead to inflammation and changes in skin texture.

2. Fungal Infections: Conditions like tinea cruris (jock itch) can cause red, itchy patches and may lead to scaling or peeling of the skin. This is particularly common in warm, moist environments.

3. Bacterial Infections: Sometimes, bacteria can infect areas of broken skin, leading to redness, swelling, and pus formation. This could explain the symptoms you're experiencing after scratching.

4. Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs): While it's understandable to worry about STIs, many skin conditions can mimic their symptoms. However, if you have not engaged in sexual activity or have had unprotected sex, the likelihood of an STI may be lower.

5. Eczema or Psoriasis: These chronic skin conditions can also affect the scrotal area, leading to dryness, scaling, and redness.


Treatment Options
1. Avoid Scratching: It’s crucial to refrain from scratching or aggressively manipulating the area, as this can exacerbate the condition and lead to further irritation or infection.

2. Keep the Area Dry: Moisture can worsen many skin conditions. Ensure that the area is kept dry and consider using absorbent powders designed for the groin area.

3. Topical Treatments: Over-the-counter antifungal creams can be effective if a fungal infection is suspected. If irritation is the primary issue, a mild hydrocortisone cream may help reduce inflammation. However, it's essential to use these under the guidance of a healthcare professional.

4. Consult a Dermatologist: Given the persistence and progression of your symptoms, it would be wise to seek a consultation with a dermatologist. They can provide a proper diagnosis and recommend appropriate treatments, which may include prescription medications if necessary.

5. Hygiene Practices: Maintain good hygiene by washing the area gently with mild soap and water. Avoid using harsh soaps or products that may irritate the skin further.


Prevention
To prevent future occurrences, consider the following:
- Wear Loose-Fitting Underwear: This can help reduce friction and moisture buildup.

- Maintain Dryness: After bathing, ensure the area is thoroughly dried.

- Avoid Irritating Products: Be cautious with soaps, lotions, or other products that may cause irritation.


Conclusion
While it’s natural to be concerned about changes in your skin, many conditions can be treated effectively with proper care and attention. Avoid self-diagnosing or jumping to conclusions about STIs without proper medical evaluation. A healthcare professional can provide clarity and peace of mind, ensuring that you receive the appropriate treatment for your specific condition. If symptoms persist or worsen, do not hesitate to seek medical attention.

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