Lumbar Pain: Causes and Solutions for Your Discomfort - Neurology

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Lumbar pain


Hello Dr.
Yeh,
About two months ago, I think I strained my lower back.
Since then, I only feel pain when sitting, and the pain is located on both sides of my lumbar spine.
What could be the reason for this? Please let me know! Thank you!

sung, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2000/12/19

Dr. Ye Boshou reply Neurology


Based on the description, it seems to be a muscle strain.
It is recommended to rest in a supine position and apply heat.
If the symptoms persist, please consult a rehabilitation specialist.

Reply Date: 2000/12/19

More Info


Hello! Thank you for reaching out with your concerns regarding your lumbar pain. Based on your description, it seems that you may be experiencing a common issue related to the lumbar spine, particularly after a possible strain or injury. Let’s delve into the potential causes of your discomfort and explore some solutions.


Understanding Lumbar Pain
Lumbar pain, or lower back pain, can arise from various factors, especially after an injury. When you mention that the pain started after a "flash" or sudden movement, it suggests that you may have strained the muscles or ligaments in your lower back. This type of injury is often referred to as a muscle strain or sprain, which can lead to inflammation and discomfort.

#
Common Causes of Lumbar Pain:
1. Muscle Strain or Sprain: This is the most common cause of lower back pain. It occurs when the muscles or ligaments in the back are stretched or torn, often due to sudden movements or lifting heavy objects.

2. Herniated Disc: Sometimes, the discs that cushion the vertebrae can bulge or rupture, pressing on nearby nerves. This can cause pain that radiates to other areas, such as the legs.

3. Degenerative Disc Disease: As we age, the discs in our spine can degenerate, leading to pain and discomfort. This condition is often associated with chronic pain.

4. Sciatica: If the sciatic nerve is compressed, it can cause pain that radiates from the lower back down through the legs.

5. Spinal Stenosis: This condition involves the narrowing of the spinal canal, which can put pressure on the spinal cord and nerves, leading to pain.

6. Skeletal Irregularities: Conditions like scoliosis or other spinal deformities can lead to uneven pressure on the spine, resulting in pain.


Symptoms to Monitor
You mentioned that the pain is localized to the sides of your spine when sitting. This could indicate that the muscles supporting your spine are strained or that there is pressure on the spinal structures. It’s important to monitor if the pain worsens with certain activities, such as bending, lifting, or prolonged sitting, as this can provide clues to the underlying issue.


Solutions and Management
1. Rest and Activity Modification: Initially, it’s crucial to rest and avoid activities that exacerbate the pain. However, prolonged bed rest is not recommended. Gentle movements and light activities can help maintain flexibility.

2. Physical Therapy: Engaging in physical therapy can be beneficial. A physical therapist can provide exercises to strengthen the core and back muscles, improve flexibility, and teach proper body mechanics to prevent future injuries.

3. Pain Management: Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, can help manage pain and reduce inflammation. Always consult with a healthcare provider before starting any medication.

4. Heat and Ice Therapy: Applying heat can help relax tense muscles, while ice can reduce inflammation. Alternating between the two may provide relief.

5. Posture Correction: Pay attention to your sitting posture. Ensure that your back is supported, and consider using ergonomic furniture to maintain proper alignment.

6. Gradual Return to Activity: Once the pain subsides, gradually return to your normal activities. Avoid heavy lifting or strenuous exercises until you are fully healed.

7. Consult a Specialist: If the pain persists or worsens, it may be wise to consult a specialist, such as an orthopedic doctor or a spine specialist, for further evaluation and treatment options.


Conclusion
In summary, your lumbar pain could be due to a muscle strain or other spinal issues, especially following a sudden movement. By implementing rest, physical therapy, and proper pain management strategies, you can work towards alleviating your discomfort. If symptoms persist, seeking further medical evaluation is essential to rule out more serious conditions. Remember to listen to your body and prioritize your health. Wishing you a speedy recovery!

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