Thinning and Itching of the Foreskin: Causes and Solutions - Urology

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The foreskin becomes thinner, wrinkled, and loses elasticity?


Hello Doctor, I previously had some inflammation on my glans, and I used a topical medication at home.
I applied it once, but I didn't know to apply it thinly at the time.
The inflammation resolved, but my foreskin became a bit itchy.
I went to see a doctor, who prescribed me a topical steroid cream to apply thinly.
After two days of use, the itching persisted, so I consulted another urologist.
This doctor also said everything looked fine and prescribed the same topical medication.
Now, a week later, the itching has not improved; I frequently feel itchy, and while the appearance seems normal with no abnormalities, I noticed today that my foreskin feels less elastic and seems thinner than before.
I want to know if this could be due to the use of the steroid cream and whether the itching might be exacerbated by these medications.
The itching has lasted for over a week, and I find it very distressing.
Is there a way to resolve this? Thank you, Doctor.
(Also, I have already seen two doctors, but the situation has not improved.
I'm wondering if the loss of elasticity in my foreskin can be reversed, and I hope to avoid circumcision.)

Are You, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/07/04

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: Keep the area clean and dry, avoid moisture, wear loose-fitting underwear for better ventilation, refrain from using soap for now, and ensure the bath water is not too hot.
Give it a try, and wish you good health.

Reply Date: 2021/07/04

More Info


Understanding the thinning and itching of the foreskin can be a complex issue, often requiring a thorough evaluation by a healthcare professional. Based on your description, it seems you have experienced inflammation of the glans (the head of the penis) and have been using topical corticosteroids, which can sometimes lead to skin thinning (atrophy) and other side effects, especially with prolonged use.


Causes of Thinning and Itching of the Foreskin
1. Corticosteroid Use: Topical corticosteroids are effective in reducing inflammation but can cause skin thinning if used excessively or for prolonged periods. This thinning can lead to increased sensitivity and itching.

2. Infection: Fungal infections, such as candidiasis, can cause itching and discomfort. Even if the external appearance seems normal, a fungal infection can still be present.

3. Dermatological Conditions: Conditions like lichen sclerosus or lichen planus can lead to changes in skin texture, thinning, and itching. These conditions may require specific treatments.

4. Allergic Reactions: Sometimes, the ingredients in topical medications or soaps can cause allergic reactions, leading to itching and irritation.

5. Poor Hygiene: Inadequate cleaning under the foreskin can lead to the accumulation of smegma, which can irritate the skin and cause itching.


Solutions and Recommendations
1. Consult a Dermatologist or Urologist: Since you have already seen two doctors without improvement, it may be beneficial to seek a specialist who focuses on dermatological issues related to the genital area. They can perform a more detailed examination and possibly a biopsy if necessary.

2. Review Medication Use: Discuss with your doctor the possibility of tapering off the corticosteroid if it is contributing to the thinning and itching. They may suggest alternative treatments that are less likely to cause skin atrophy.

3. Topical Treatments: Depending on the diagnosis, your doctor may recommend antifungal creams if a fungal infection is suspected, or other topical treatments that can help with inflammation without causing thinning.

4. Hygiene Practices: Ensure that you are maintaining proper hygiene. Gently clean the area with mild soap and water, and avoid harsh soaps or irritants.

5. Moisturizers: Using a gentle, fragrance-free moisturizer may help alleviate dryness and itching. However, consult your doctor before applying any new products.

6. Avoid Irritants: Be cautious with any products you apply to the area, including lotions, soaps, or other topical medications.

Prognosis and Future Considerations
Regarding your concern about the loss of elasticity and whether it can return to normal, it largely depends on the underlying cause. If the thinning is due to corticosteroid use, reducing or stopping the medication may allow the skin to recover over time. However, if there is an underlying condition like lichen sclerosus, the prognosis may vary, and some conditions may require more intensive treatment.

If you are concerned about the possibility of needing circumcision, it is essential to discuss this openly with your healthcare provider. They can provide guidance on whether this is a necessary step based on your specific situation.

In conclusion, while the symptoms you are experiencing can be distressing, there are various avenues for treatment and management. It is crucial to work closely with your healthcare provider to find the most appropriate solution for your condition.

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