Persistent Throat Itching and Blisters: When to Seek ENT Help? - Otolaryngology

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Itchy throat, blisters on the throat wall?


Hello Doctor, I have been experiencing an itchy sensation in my throat for about two months.
The feeling of post-nasal drip has disappeared, and my burping has slightly improved.
However, I recently noticed the appearance of small blisters around my throat, and their number has been increasing (currently, it does not affect swallowing).
A previous consultation indicated that my throat discomfort was due to allergies, but since the number of blisters has increased and the itching sensation persists after two weeks of medication (which makes me want to cough), should I consider seeing a doctor again? Additionally, I have been feeling a sense of fullness in my stomach and increased burping; could this also be contributing to the itchy sensation in my throat? Thank you!

H, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/07/21

Dr. Zheng Jueyi reply Otolaryngology


Hello: Common throat itching is related to post-nasal drip or gastroesophageal reflux.
If symptoms persist and discomfort continues, it is advisable to continue follow-up visits for examination and to strengthen dietary control.
Wishing you peace and health.
Sincerely, Dr.
Cheng Jue-Yi, Director of the Department of Otolaryngology, Taoyuan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2021/07/21

More Info


Persistent throat itching and the appearance of blisters can be concerning symptoms that warrant further evaluation by an Ear, Nose, and Throat (ENT) specialist. Given your description, it seems that you have been experiencing throat discomfort for about two months, initially attributed to post-nasal drip and allergies. However, the emergence of small blisters and the persistence of itching, despite medication, suggest that a more thorough investigation may be necessary.


When to Seek ENT Help
1. Duration of Symptoms: Since your symptoms have persisted for two months, it is advisable to seek further medical attention. While allergies can cause throat irritation, the presence of blisters and ongoing discomfort may indicate an underlying condition that requires a specialist's assessment.

2. Changes in Symptoms: The increase in the number of blisters is particularly concerning. Any new or worsening symptoms, especially those that change the nature of your throat discomfort, should prompt a visit to an ENT. Blisters can be indicative of viral infections, such as herpes simplex virus, or other conditions like oral thrush or even allergic reactions.

3. Impact on Daily Life: Although you mentioned that swallowing is not affected, if the itching leads to frequent coughing or impacts your quality of life, it is essential to address these symptoms with a healthcare provider.

4. Associated Symptoms: You noted gastrointestinal symptoms such as increased feelings of fullness and belching. While these may not directly relate to your throat symptoms, they could suggest a broader issue, such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), which can contribute to throat irritation and discomfort. An ENT specialist can help determine if there is a connection between your throat symptoms and gastrointestinal issues.


Possible Causes
- Allergic Reactions: Allergies can cause throat itching and irritation, but the presence of blisters is not typical. If allergies are the cause, it may be necessary to explore other allergens or consider a different treatment approach.

- Infections: Viral or bacterial infections can lead to throat discomfort and the formation of blisters. Conditions like herpangina or hand, foot, and mouth disease can cause similar symptoms, particularly in younger individuals.

- Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): GERD can lead to throat irritation due to stomach acid irritating the esophagus and throat. This could explain both your throat symptoms and gastrointestinal discomfort.


Recommendations
1. Consult an ENT Specialist: Given the persistence and evolution of your symptoms, it is advisable to schedule an appointment with an ENT specialist. They can perform a thorough examination, possibly including a laryngoscopy, to visualize the throat and determine the cause of the blisters and itching.

2. Document Symptoms: Keep a record of your symptoms, including when they occur, their severity, and any associated factors (like food intake or environmental changes). This information can be helpful for your healthcare provider.

3. Consider Gastroenterology Consultation: If your gastrointestinal symptoms continue or worsen, a consultation with a gastroenterologist may also be beneficial to explore potential links between your throat and digestive symptoms.

4. Avoid Irritants: In the meantime, try to avoid known irritants, such as smoking, strong odors, and allergens, which may exacerbate your throat symptoms.

In conclusion, while allergies may have initially been the suspected cause of your throat discomfort, the development of blisters and persistent symptoms suggest that further evaluation is warranted. Seeking help from an ENT specialist will provide you with a clearer understanding of your condition and appropriate treatment options.

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