Post-Surgery Recovery for Fourth Metacarpal Fractures - Orthopedics

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Metacarpal fracture


Hello doctor, I have a spiral fracture of the fourth metacarpal in my right hand with slight displacement.
It has been about two weeks since I underwent surgery.
The doctor said I could try to make a fist and bend my fingers.
Over the past few days, the range of motion has increased, but I noticed that when I press my palm flat against the table and try to lift it, I cannot raise my ring finger individually.
Is this a normal phenomenon? What could be the possible reasons for this? Thank you.

Mr. Hong, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/08/02

Dr. Zhan Xian reply Orthopedics


Hello, metacarpal fractures are most commonly stabilized with plates or screws.
You may encounter different situations, and it's best to consult your surgeon for a better understanding of your symptoms!

Reply Date: 2021/08/02

More Info


Understanding post-surgery recovery for a fourth metacarpal fracture, especially after a spiral fracture with slight displacement, is crucial for regaining full function of the hand. It’s great to hear that you are already two weeks post-surgery and have begun to notice improvements in your ability to flex your fingers. However, the inability to lift your ring finger independently when your palm is flat on the table can be concerning, and it’s important to understand the potential reasons behind this.

Firstly, after a fracture and subsequent surgical intervention, it is common to experience some limitations in movement and strength. The muscles, tendons, and ligaments around the injured area may be weakened or stiff due to immobilization during the healing process. This stiffness can lead to difficulties in performing specific movements, such as lifting the ring finger independently.
Another factor to consider is the healing process itself. The surgical procedure may have involved the placement of hardware (like screws or plates) to stabilize the fracture. This hardware can sometimes cause discomfort or a sensation of tightness, which may affect your ability to move the finger freely. Additionally, swelling and inflammation in the area can also contribute to limited mobility.
It’s also important to note that the muscles responsible for finger movement, particularly the flexor and extensor muscles, may require time to regain their strength and coordination. The ring finger shares tendons with the little finger, and if the tendons are not functioning optimally, it can lead to difficulties in isolating movements of the ring finger.
In terms of rehabilitation, it’s essential to follow your doctor’s and physical therapist’s recommendations closely. They may suggest specific exercises to improve the range of motion and strength in your fingers. For instance, gentle stretching and strengthening exercises can help improve flexibility and reduce stiffness. Your therapist may also incorporate techniques such as massage or ultrasound therapy to promote healing and reduce swelling.

As you continue your recovery, it’s crucial to be patient. Full recovery from a metacarpal fracture can take several weeks to months, depending on the severity of the injury and the individual’s healing capacity. Regular follow-up appointments with your orthopedic surgeon will help monitor your progress and make any necessary adjustments to your rehabilitation program.

If you notice persistent difficulty in moving your ring finger or if you experience increased pain, it’s important to communicate this with your healthcare provider. They may want to assess your hand further to ensure that there are no complications, such as tendon injuries or issues with the hardware used during surgery.

In summary, while it is common to experience some limitations in finger movement after surgery for a fourth metacarpal fracture, it’s essential to engage in a structured rehabilitation program to regain full function. With time, patience, and appropriate therapy, you should see improvements in your ability to move your ring finger independently. If you have any concerns about your recovery, don’t hesitate to reach out to your healthcare team for guidance and support.

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