Gurgling Sounds in the Upper Abdomen: Causes and Concerns - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Gurgling sounds in the left upper abdomen?


Hello Doctor, I am 17 years old.
About a month ago, I went to see a gastroenterologist because I was experiencing persistent hiccups that I couldn't relieve, along with a feeling of abdominal bloating.
The doctor performed an ultrasound and X-ray to check for fecal accumulation, but he informed me that my bowels were clear and there was no accumulation.
He also mentioned that my intestines appeared healthy (though I am not clear on which part he was referring to).
Later, the doctor diagnosed me with a relaxed lower esophageal sphincter, which was causing the hiccup issues, along with mild irritable bowel syndrome.
After starting medication, my symptoms improved, but after stopping the medication, I have been trying to lose weight, so I haven't been eating as frequently as before.
Recently, when I lie down, I often hear loud gurgling sounds, but it’s not constant.
I also feel a sensation of movement inside, but it feels constricted.
Sometimes, I experience gurgling sensations around my anus, or I feel a foreign body sensation from my chest to my throat, wanting to burp but unable to.
My food intake isn’t excessive, yet I still feel somewhat bloated (I’m not sure if this is related to my weight loss).
I have a bowel movement about once a day, but the stools from yesterday and the day before were a bit drier.
Recently, my stools have been a darker brown rather than the typical light brown (though there are still some that appear lighter), and I can see some darker bits mixed in.
I would like to ask if this is normal.
Is it necessary for stools to be a light yellow or golden color to be considered normal? Also, are the symptoms I described indicative of a serious condition? Thank you, Doctor.

00, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/08/05

Dr. Cai Anshun reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello: The color of stool can vary in depth and is related to the types of food consumed and the amount of water intake; it does not always have to be golden yellow, so there is no need to worry excessively.
It is recommended to lose weight while also paying attention to a balanced diet.
As long as you control your portion sizes and engage in moderate exercise, you can manage your weight healthily.
Changhua Hospital cares about your health.
Dr.
Tsai An-shun.

Reply Date: 2021/08/05

More Info


It sounds like you're experiencing a variety of gastrointestinal symptoms that can be concerning, especially at your age. Let's break down your situation and address your questions regarding the gurgling sounds in your upper abdomen, the sensations you're feeling, and the characteristics of your bowel movements.

First, the gurgling sounds you hear in your abdomen, often referred to as "borborygmi," are typically normal and can occur due to the movement of gas and fluids through the intestines. This is especially common when you're lying down, as the position can affect how gas moves through your digestive tract. The fact that you have been experiencing these sounds intermittently, along with a sensation of movement or bloating, suggests that your digestive system is still functioning, albeit perhaps a bit irregularly due to your recent dietary changes and weight loss efforts.

You mentioned that you have been experiencing hiccups and a feeling of fullness or pressure in your abdomen, which your doctor attributed to a relaxed lower esophageal sphincter (the valve that separates the esophagus from the stomach). This condition can lead to gastroesophageal reflux symptoms, including hiccups and a sensation of a lump in the throat. It’s good to hear that medication has helped alleviate some of these symptoms, but it's important to monitor how you feel after stopping the medication.

Regarding your bowel movements, it's normal for stool color to vary based on diet, hydration, and other factors. Brown stool is generally considered normal, and the variations you describe (from deep brown to lighter shades) can be influenced by what you eat. However, if you notice persistent changes in color, especially if the stool appears black (which can indicate bleeding in the upper gastrointestinal tract), or if you experience significant changes in your bowel habits, it’s essential to consult a healthcare professional.

The fact that you mentioned your stools have been drier lately could be related to your dietary changes, especially if you're consuming less fiber or not drinking enough fluids while trying to lose weight. Dehydration can lead to harder stools, which may cause discomfort during bowel movements. Aim to maintain a balanced diet rich in fiber (fruits, vegetables, whole grains) and ensure you're drinking plenty of water to help keep your stools soft and regular.

As for your concerns about whether these symptoms indicate a serious illness, it’s important to remember that many gastrointestinal issues can be benign and related to diet, stress, or lifestyle changes. However, if you continue to experience discomfort, changes in bowel habits, or any new concerning symptoms (such as significant weight loss, persistent abdominal pain, or blood in your stool), it would be wise to follow up with your healthcare provider for further evaluation.

In summary, while the gurgling sounds and sensations you're experiencing can be normal, especially with recent dietary changes, it's crucial to pay attention to your body and seek medical advice if symptoms persist or worsen. Maintaining a healthy diet, staying hydrated, and managing stress can significantly improve your gastrointestinal health. Always feel free to reach out to your healthcare provider with any concerns you may have; they are there to help you navigate these issues.

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