If the growth plates have closed, are there any other methods to increase height?
Hello, two days ago I visited the hospital, and the doctor informed me that the growth plates in my hands have already closed.
I would like to ask:
1.
If the growth plates in my hands have closed, does that mean the growth plates in other areas have also closed? Should I get X-rays of my knee joints and pelvis to check if their growth plates have closed? If they haven't closed, would administering growth hormone be effective?
2.
I read online that the epiphyseal plates close in the twenties.
Should I engage in specific exercises to maximize my height using the epiphyseal plates? Are there any growth-inhibiting substances that can be administered or taken orally to slow down their closure?
3.
What foods should I avoid to delay the closure of the epiphyseal plates?
4.
Can microfractures contribute to height increase? What types of exercises are most effective in inducing microfractures?
Lin Xiansheng, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/09/27
Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics
1.
Administering growth hormone after the growth plates have closed is ineffective.
2.
The claims circulating on the internet are incorrect.
3.
There are no foods that can achieve this.
4.
There is no such method.
5.
Limb lengthening surgery involves a surgical technique to elongate the bones, typically performed on limbs with shortened bones, and can extend the length by approximately four to five centimeters at a time.
Reply Date: 2021/09/27
More Info
When it comes to growth and the closure of growth plates, it's essential to understand the biological processes involved. Growth plates, or epiphyseal plates, are areas of developing cartilage tissue located at the ends of long bones. They are responsible for the lengthening of bones during childhood and adolescence. Once these plates close, which typically occurs in late adolescence to early adulthood, further growth in height is generally not possible.
1. Closure of Growth Plates: If your doctor has indicated that the growth plates in your hands have closed, it is likely that other growth plates, particularly those in the lower body (like the knees and pelvis), may also be nearing closure. However, this is not always the case. Each growth plate closes at different times, influenced by factors such as genetics, nutrition, and overall health. To determine the status of your growth plates in other areas, an X-ray examination of the knees and pelvis would be advisable. This imaging can provide a clearer picture of whether those growth plates are still open and capable of contributing to height increase.
2. Growth Hormone and Height Increase: If your growth plates are still open, there may be potential for height increase. However, the use of growth hormone (GH) therapy is typically reserved for specific medical conditions, such as growth hormone deficiency. In healthy individuals, the efficacy of GH therapy for height increase is limited, especially if the growth plates are already closing or have closed. It is crucial to consult with an endocrinologist or a specialist in growth disorders to discuss the appropriateness and potential benefits of such treatment.
3. Exercise and Growth Plate Closure: While there is no specific exercise that can prevent growth plates from closing, regular physical activity is beneficial for overall health and can support optimal growth during the years when growth plates are still open. Activities that promote good posture, flexibility, and strength, such as swimming, basketball, or hanging exercises (like pull-ups), can be advantageous. However, it is essential to avoid excessive strain or injury, as this can negatively impact growth.
4. Nutrition and Growth: Nutrition plays a critical role in growth and development. A balanced diet rich in proteins, vitamins (especially A, C, and D), and minerals (like calcium and zinc) is vital for bone health. While there are no specific foods that can delay the closure of growth plates, maintaining a healthy diet can support overall growth during the years when your body is still developing.
5. Microfractures and Growth: The concept of microfractures, or small stress fractures, is often discussed in the context of bone remodeling and growth. While some level of mechanical stress on bones can stimulate growth and strengthen them, intentionally inducing microfractures is not a safe or recommended practice. Instead, engaging in weight-bearing exercises and activities that promote bone health is a safer approach to support growth.
In summary, if your hand growth plates are closed, it is advisable to check the status of other growth plates through medical imaging. While growth hormone therapy may be an option if there are still open growth plates, it should be approached with caution and under medical supervision. Regular exercise and a balanced diet are essential for supporting growth during the developmental years. Always consult with healthcare professionals for personalized advice and treatment options tailored to your specific situation.
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