Anxiety and Depression: Sleep Issues and Emotional Struggles - Psychiatry

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Anxiety and Depression


Hello, doctor.
I have been struggling with insomnia for a long time, often having difficulty falling asleep and staying asleep.
Even when I finally manage to fall asleep, I wake up easily and spend a long time tossing and turning in bed.
I was previously prescribed oral medication for sleep, and I would like to know if this is considered a sleep aid or an antidepressant.
Recently, I have been feeling so stressed that it feels like there is a heavy weight on my chest, making it hard to breathe.
I have been caring for my terminally ill mother while also taking care of my mischievous child.
I find myself getting angry every day and feeling extremely frustrated, seeing everything in a negative light.
It has gotten so severe that I have had thoughts of escape, wondering if leaving would truly bring relief.
My emotions are stretched to the limit, and I feel overwhelmed.
Am I sick? Does this indicate depression?

Ru Ru, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/10/18

Dr. Wang Yaoting reply Psychiatry


Hello: Based on your description, it seems more like an adjustment disorder due to stress, but there may be depressive tendencies.
The tranquilizer you mentioned belongs to the category of sedatives and sleep aids.
I would recommend making the following adjustments: 1.
Maintain a regular schedule, ensure adequate sleep, and engage in moderate exercise: A good diet and sleep are fundamental to maintaining physical and mental health.
Sleep helps stabilize mood; poor sleep often leads to fatigue and irritability.
Aim for at least 7 hours of sleep each night and establish a consistent exercise routine to promote sweating.
You can follow the 333 exercise method: exercise at least 3 times a week, for at least 30 minutes each time, ensuring your heart rate exceeds 130 beats per minute after each session, or engage in moderate aerobic activities.
2.
Develop effective stress-relief methods: Regularly talk with close friends, listen to music, sing, or get a massage, combined with diaphragmatic breathing—slowly inhale through the nose and exhale through the mouth.
Do this 20 times in the morning, noon, evening, and before bed, totaling at least 80 times a day.
3.
Before bed, consider writing a mood journal to reflect on and organize your emotions from the day, which can help alleviate tension and stress.
If there is no improvement after these adjustments, consider visiting a psychosomatic clinic for treatment, where antidepressants that enhance brain serotonin levels can be prescribed alongside psychotherapy, which should yield positive results.
I hope this answers your question :)

Reply Date: 2021/10/18

More Info


It sounds like you are going through a very challenging time, and I want to acknowledge the immense stress you are under. Caring for a terminally ill loved one while also managing the demands of parenting can be incredibly overwhelming. Your experiences of insomnia, emotional instability, and feelings of being trapped under pressure are significant and deserve attention.

From what you've described, your sleep issues seem to be closely linked to your emotional state. Difficulty falling asleep, frequent awakenings, and prolonged periods of restlessness are common symptoms of anxiety and depression. The feelings of having a "heavy stone" on your chest and the sense of being overwhelmed can be indicative of anxiety, which often coexists with depressive symptoms.
Regarding the medication you mentioned, "安靜錠" (which translates to tranquilizers or sedatives), these are typically classified as sleep aids rather than antidepressants. They can help with sleep onset and maintenance but do not address the underlying causes of anxiety or depression. It's essential to consult with your healthcare provider about the specific medication you are taking, as they can provide clarity on its classification and effects.

Your emotional struggles, including feelings of anger, frustration, and hopelessness, are serious and should not be taken lightly. The thoughts you've mentioned about seeking relief through drastic means are concerning. It's crucial to reach out for help, even if it feels daunting. You are not alone in this, and there are professionals who can support you through these feelings.

Here are some steps you can consider taking:
1. Seek Professional Help: It’s important to talk to a mental health professional, such as a psychologist or psychiatrist. They can provide a proper assessment and help you understand whether you are experiencing anxiety, depression, or both. Therapy can be incredibly beneficial in helping you cope with your current situation.

2. Talk to Your Doctor: If you haven't already, discuss your symptoms and feelings with your primary care physician. They can help you evaluate your medication and consider whether adjustments are needed.

3. Practice Self-Care: While it may feel impossible, try to carve out small moments for yourself. Engage in activities that bring you joy or relaxation, even if it's just for a few minutes a day. This could be reading, taking a walk, or practicing mindfulness or meditation.

4. Reach Out for Support: Don’t hesitate to lean on friends or family members. Sharing your feelings with someone you trust can provide relief and help you feel less isolated.

5. Consider Support Groups: Connecting with others who are in similar situations can be incredibly validating. Look for local or online support groups for caregivers or those dealing with grief and loss.

6. Establish a Sleep Routine: Try to create a calming bedtime routine to signal to your body that it’s time to wind down. This could include activities like reading, gentle stretching, or listening to soothing music.

7. Mindfulness and Relaxation Techniques: Techniques such as deep breathing, progressive muscle relaxation, or guided imagery can help reduce anxiety and improve sleep quality.

Your feelings are valid, and it’s essential to address them. You deserve support and care during this difficult time. Please take the first step towards healing by reaching out for help. Remember, you are not alone, and there are people who want to help you through this.

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