Clavicle Fractures: Recovery, Rehabilitation, and Hardware Removal - Orthopedics

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Clavicle fracture


Hello, Doctor You.
I would like to ask about my left clavicle fracture, which has been surgically fixed with health insurance-covered screws for about three months now (in a sling).
The X-ray shows that the bone has healed, but I am unable to raise my arm high.
I am currently undergoing rehabilitation.
Will the rehabilitation affect the screws? I feel a sharp pain when I pull, and I still need to keep my arm in the sling.
The doctor said I can keep it in the sling for as long as needed, and regarding the health insurance-covered screws, how long will it take to remove them? Is there a maximum time by which they must be removed? Would two years be too long? Thank you, Doctor You.

Tongku zhong de yi yuan, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/10/25

Dr. You Dianqi reply Orthopedics


Hello: A normal clavicle fracture should recover quite well after three months post-surgery, and there should be no need for a sling.
When your condition does not align with typical medical expectations, I become particularly concerned that my explanations may not correspond to your current situation.
Information found online can be misleading and may only add to your confusion.
If you could come to my clinic, I would be happy to provide you with some sincere advice.
Wishing you a speedy recovery.

Reply Date: 2021/10/25

More Info


Understanding clavicle fractures, their recovery, rehabilitation, and the management of surgical hardware is essential for patients who have undergone surgery for such injuries. A clavicle fracture, commonly known as a broken collarbone, can occur due to trauma, such as falls or accidents, and may require surgical intervention if the fracture is displaced or unstable.
In your case, it has been approximately three months since your surgery, during which time you have been using a sling to immobilize your arm. The fact that your X-rays show signs of healing is a positive indicator. However, it is not uncommon for patients to experience limitations in shoulder mobility, especially in raising the arm, even after the bone has begun to heal. This is often due to a combination of factors, including muscle stiffness, joint immobility, and the presence of surgical hardware.

Regarding your concern about rehabilitation affecting the surgical hardware, it is crucial to follow your healthcare provider's recommendations. Rehabilitation exercises are designed to promote healing and restore function, but they should be approached cautiously, especially if you experience pain or discomfort. The "sharp pain" you feel during certain movements may indicate that you are pushing your limits too soon. It is essential to communicate these sensations to your physical therapist or orthopedic surgeon, as they can adjust your rehabilitation program accordingly.

As for the use of the sling, it is typically recommended to continue using it until you have sufficient strength and range of motion to perform daily activities without assistance. The duration of sling use can vary based on individual healing rates and the specific recommendations of your healthcare provider. If your doctor has advised that you can continue to wear the sling, it is likely to provide support and prevent excessive movement that could jeopardize the healing process.

Regarding the removal of the surgical hardware (the steel pins), this decision is often based on several factors, including the healing progress of the bone, the presence of any complications, and your overall functional status. Generally, hardware removal is considered when the bone has healed adequately, and the hardware is no longer needed for stability. Most orthopedic surgeons prefer to wait at least six months to a year after surgery before considering hardware removal, but this can vary. Two years is not uncommon for some patients, especially if there are concerns about the healing process or if the hardware is causing discomfort.

In summary, it is essential to maintain open communication with your healthcare team regarding your recovery and rehabilitation. They can provide personalized guidance based on your healing progress and any symptoms you may experience. Engaging in a structured rehabilitation program while being mindful of your body's signals will help you regain strength and mobility in your shoulder. If you have specific concerns about the timeline for hardware removal or rehabilitation exercises, do not hesitate to discuss them with your orthopedic surgeon. They can provide clarity and reassurance as you navigate your recovery journey.

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