Medication Side Effects vs. Willpower: Your Mental Health - Psychiatry

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Drug side effects? Willpower?


Hello Dr.
Wang,
I apologize for the lengthy message.
Here is my situation: I have obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and I am taking Fluoxetine (Prozac) once a day.
I have been on this medication for about a month.
Recently, I am preparing for an exam, and I feel more proactive when I am not taking the medication.
For example, I feel anxious and guilty if I take time to eat instead of studying.
After starting the medication, I often don't want to get out of bed and sleep until noon.
I frequently skip my review classes, feeling that studying is not important and I lack motivation.
Additionally, when I study, I often have a sense of not accomplishing anything, which I experienced before while on medication as well.
I have previously stopped taking the medication because I felt it made me too lethargic.
I want to ask if this is my issue or a side effect of the medication? Am I actually not sick, and the medication is making me feel strange? Or is it that my original personality was more laid-back, and my anxiety helped me maintain my study habits, but now that my anxiety has decreased due to the medication, I have reverted to being more relaxed? Or could it be a side effect of the medication? I often think about stopping the medication but I am afraid, as I feel it is my only salvation to return to normalcy.

During my follow-up visits, it seems that the only medication with fewer side effects is Fluoxetine, so I might not be able to switch medications.
Should I reduce the dosage instead? (。•́︿•̀。) I seek your advice! Thank you for your help!

Hi, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/11/29

Dr. Wang Yaoting reply Psychiatry


Hello: Based on your description, you seem to be feeling anxious about whether you need to take medication, and you may have some conflicting emotions.
It is advisable to consult a psychiatrist who can conduct an interview, blood tests, and psychological assessments to determine whether you have simple obsessive-compulsive disorder or if there are other comorbid conditions.
This will help ascertain whether medication is necessary, if a change in medication is required, or if non-pharmacological treatments such as nutritional supplements, individual therapy, or group therapy can be considered.
I hope this answers your question :)

Reply Date: 2021/11/29

More Info


Navigating the complexities of mental health treatment, especially when it involves medication and therapy, can be a daunting experience. Your concerns about the side effects of medication versus your own willpower are valid and deserve careful consideration.
Firstly, it’s important to understand that medications, particularly antidepressants and anti-anxiety medications, can have a range of side effects. Commonly prescribed medications for conditions like OCD and depression, such as SSRIs (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors) like Fluoxetine and Sertraline, can sometimes lead to feelings of lethargy, decreased motivation, or a sense of emotional numbness. These effects can be particularly pronounced when you are adjusting to a new medication or dosage.
From what you've described, it seems that you are experiencing a conflict between the benefits of medication and the side effects that are impacting your daily life and motivation. This is not uncommon. Many individuals report feeling less anxious when on medication, but they may also feel less driven or engaged in activities they once found fulfilling. This could be a result of the medication dampening your anxiety, which in turn may have previously fueled your motivation to study or engage in other activities.
It's also possible that your feelings of guilt or anxiety about not studying are exacerbated by the medication. The pressure to perform, especially in preparation for exams, can create a cycle of anxiety that is difficult to break. When you are on medication, the reduction in anxiety might make you feel less compelled to push yourself, leading to a perception that you are becoming "soft" or less productive.
You mentioned a fear of stopping medication, which is understandable. Many people worry that without medication, they will revert to a state of heightened anxiety or depression. However, it’s crucial to have open communication with your healthcare provider about your experiences. They can help you assess whether the side effects you are experiencing are manageable or if a dosage adjustment or a different medication might be more appropriate for you.
In terms of willpower, it’s essential to recognize that mental health conditions often require more than just willpower to manage. While personal motivation plays a role, it’s not the sole factor in overcoming the challenges posed by OCD or depression. Therapy, whether cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) or another form, can be incredibly beneficial in conjunction with medication. A therapist can help you develop strategies to cope with anxiety and improve your motivation without solely relying on medication.

Additionally, consider integrating small, manageable goals into your study routine. This can help you feel a sense of accomplishment without overwhelming yourself. For instance, setting a timer for short study sessions followed by breaks can create a more balanced approach to your studies.
Lastly, regarding dietary supplements or "brain foods," while some people find benefits from omega-3 fatty acids or other supplements, it’s important to consult with a healthcare professional before adding anything new to your regimen. They can provide guidance on potential interactions with your current medications and help you make informed decisions.

In summary, your feelings are valid, and it’s crucial to address them with your healthcare provider. Medication can be a valuable tool in managing mental health, but it should be part of a broader treatment plan that includes therapy and lifestyle adjustments. Remember, you are not alone in this journey, and there are resources and support available to help you navigate these challenges.

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