the Differences Between HRT Medications: Xinna vs. Aisilian - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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In December 2021, I experienced irregular menstrual cycles and visited a nearby clinic where blood tests were conducted.
The doctor determined that I was approaching menopause, so I started taking HRT (Hormone Replacement Therapy) with Estrogen (Xinna tablets) starting on the fifth day of my menstrual cycle.
I have been taking it continuously for four months.
Today, I returned to the hospital for a follow-up appointment after having undergone a uterine fibroid removal in December 2020.
During the follow-up, I informed the doctor about my current medication and showed them the Xinna tablets I have been taking.
Since I was nearing the end of my current cycle of Xinna tablets, the doctor prescribed Aisilian (a different HRT) for me to start on the fifth day of my next menstrual cycle, as the hospital does not prescribe Xinna tablets.
I would like to inquire about the differences between these two medications and if there are any precautions I should take with this change.

Erika, 50~59 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/03/26

Dr. Chen Zhiyu reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello! It is recommended to return for a consultation with your original treating physician, or you can find a medication consultation service provided on the medication bag.
Thank you.

Reply Date: 2022/03/26

More Info


When it comes to hormone replacement therapy (HRT) medications, understanding the differences between various options is crucial for managing symptoms associated with menopause. In your case, you are transitioning from Xinna (which contains estradiol) to Aisilian (which typically contains a combination of estradiol and a progestin). Both medications are used to alleviate menopausal symptoms, but they have distinct characteristics and potential implications for your health.

Xinna (Estradiol): This medication is a form of estrogen, which is the primary hormone that decreases during menopause. It is often prescribed to relieve symptoms such as hot flashes, night sweats, and vaginal dryness. Estradiol can also help prevent bone loss and reduce the risk of osteoporosis. However, it is important to note that estrogen therapy alone can increase the risk of endometrial hyperplasia (thickening of the uterine lining) if the patient has not had a hysterectomy. Therefore, it is often combined with a progestin in women who still have their uterus.

Aisilian (Estradiol and Progestin): This medication typically combines estradiol with a progestin, which is necessary for women who have not undergone a hysterectomy. The progestin helps to counteract the effects of estrogen on the endometrium, reducing the risk of hyperplasia and potential progression to endometrial cancer. Aisilian may also provide similar relief from menopausal symptoms as Xinna, but the addition of progestin can introduce different side effects and considerations.


Key Differences and Considerations:
1. Composition: The primary difference lies in the composition of the medications. Xinna contains only estrogen, while Aisilian contains both estrogen and a progestin. This difference is significant in terms of how the body responds to the medication and the potential side effects.

2. Indications: If you have a uterus, switching to Aisilian is a prudent choice, as it provides the necessary protection against endometrial hyperplasia. If you had a hysterectomy, continuing with Xinna may be appropriate, but your doctor has likely assessed your individual risk factors and made the best recommendation.

3. Side Effects: Both medications can have side effects, including nausea, headaches, breast tenderness, and mood changes. However, the addition of a progestin can sometimes lead to additional side effects such as bloating or mood swings. It’s essential to monitor how you feel after the switch and communicate any concerns to your healthcare provider.

4. Dosing Schedule: You mentioned starting Aisilian on the fifth day of your menstrual cycle. This is a common practice in HRT to synchronize the medication with your natural hormonal cycle. Ensure you follow your doctor’s instructions regarding when to start and how to take the medication.

5. Monitoring: After switching medications, it’s crucial to have follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider to monitor your symptoms and any side effects. They may adjust your dosage or switch medications again based on your response.

6. Personal Health History: Your medical history, including the previous uterine fibroid surgery, may influence the choice of HRT. Always discuss your complete medical history with your healthcare provider to ensure the chosen therapy aligns with your health needs.

In conclusion, transitioning from Xinna to Aisilian is a common practice in managing menopausal symptoms, especially when considering the protective role of progestins in women with a uterus. Always keep an open line of communication with your healthcare provider regarding any changes in your symptoms or side effects you may experience after the switch. This proactive approach will help ensure that your HRT regimen is both effective and safe.

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