Is It Safe to Dine Indoors and Stay in Enclosed Spaces During COVID-19?

Regarding COVID-19?

Hello, doctor.
Currently, Taiwan has tens of thousands of confirmed COVID-19 cases daily.
Is it safe to stay indoors for extended periods (such as in libraries or cinemas)? Is wearing a mask indoors sufficient for safety? What about dining indoors? If dining indoors is still not safe, what would be a recommended daily case count to consider it safer for indoor dining? I live in New Taipei.
Thank you.

Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/07/06

Dr. Lin Wufu reply Internal Medicine

During the pandemic, it is generally recommended to maintain a distance of at least 2 meters from others indoors and for both parties to wear masks, which can significantly reduce the risk of infection.
Therefore, dining indoors carries a higher risk than simply being indoors.
On the other hand, we are gradually moving towards coexisting with the virus, and it is difficult to ensure that everyone around us in public places is not infectious.
If one wishes to wait for a completely safe environment before entering indoor public spaces, it may take six months to a year or more.
It is advisable to take necessary precautions, but there is no need to deliberately avoid indoor public places for the sake of epidemic prevention; getting fully vaccinated is more important.

Reply Date: 2022/07/06

More Info

When considering the safety of indoor activities during the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, especially in areas with high case numbers like Taiwan, it is essential to evaluate several factors, including the nature of the space, the presence of protective measures, and individual behaviors.

Firstly, indoor environments such as libraries and cinemas can pose a higher risk for COVID-19 transmission compared to outdoor settings. This is primarily due to the confined space, which can limit air circulation and increase the likelihood of viral particles lingering in the air. The risk is further amplified in crowded situations where social distancing is not maintained. However, the implementation of safety measures can significantly mitigate these risks.

Wearing masks is one of the most effective ways to reduce the transmission of COVID-19. Masks can help block respiratory droplets that may contain the virus, especially in enclosed spaces where physical distancing may be challenging. It is advisable to wear a mask at all times in indoor public spaces, regardless of the number of COVID-19 cases reported. Additionally, maintaining a distance of at least 6 feet from others can further decrease the risk of exposure.

Regarding dining indoors, the situation is more complex. Eating typically requires the removal of masks, which increases the risk of transmission. If you choose to dine indoors, look for establishments that have implemented safety protocols, such as:
1. Physical Distancing: Tables should be spaced apart to minimize close contact with other diners.

2. Ventilation: Good airflow can help disperse viral particles. Restaurants with open windows or outdoor seating options are generally safer.

3. Protective Barriers: Some restaurants may use partitions between tables to provide an extra layer of protection.

4. Sanitation Practices: Frequent cleaning of surfaces and hand sanitizing stations can help reduce the risk of surface transmission.

If you are concerned about the safety of indoor dining, it may be prudent to wait until daily case numbers decrease significantly. While there is no universally agreed-upon threshold for when it is safe to dine indoors, many health experts suggest that a consistent decline in cases, along with high vaccination rates in the community, can be indicators of improved safety. Monitoring local health guidelines and recommendations from health authorities can provide additional guidance.

In summary, while indoor activities can carry risks during the COVID-19 pandemic, adhering to safety measures such as wearing masks, maintaining physical distance, and choosing well-ventilated spaces can help mitigate these risks. If you have specific concerns about your health or the health of those around you, it may be wise to limit indoor activities until the situation improves. Always stay informed about local health advisories and follow the recommendations provided by health authorities.

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