Sleep Issues and Attention Problems After BNT Vaccine: What to Know - Psychiatry

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After receiving the third dose of the BNT vaccine, there are concerns regarding mild insomnia and issues with concentration?


Hello, doctor.
After receiving my third dose of the BNT vaccine on June 14, I experienced pain at the injection site and insomnia that night (I felt very energetic, even more so than usual, and despite trying to listen to the radio and ASMR, I couldn't fall asleep).
However, a few days later, I noticed that I was having more difficulty falling asleep.
I used to fall asleep by 11:00 PM or at the latest by midnight, but now it takes until 2:00 AM or 3:00 AM.
This has continued for a month.
Additionally, I would like to ask if difficulty concentrating could be due to having experienced significant stress in the past.
During middle school, I often had conflicts with my family, and being somewhat highly sensitive, I would frequently suppress negative feelings.
Although I can manage my emotions when facing sad situations (I can feel sadness and acknowledge that I will be upset), I still feel like my mind gets tangled more often now.
I sometimes zone out, my learning ability has decreased, and I often forget things or overlook details, which is affecting my daily life.
I apologize for having many questions, but I cannot keep a medical record because I am preparing for a military service exam.

Xiao Chen, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/07/15

Dr. Yan Congyou reply Psychiatry


Hello, Xiao Chen: Based on your situation, it is very likely that you are experiencing anxiety and depression.
There can be many underlying causes, including stress, physical factors, and medications.
You mentioned your concern about not being able to leave a medical record while applying for a voluntary military service.
I would recommend that you still seek medical attention at a hospital.
You can discuss with the physician the possibility of using private payment or other options to assist you in preparing for the exam.
It is advisable to consult with a professional (either a physician or a psychologist) if you are experiencing uncontrollable anxiety and depression, as they can help you manage these issues.
Maintaining emotional stability will also contribute positively to your exam performance.

Reply Date: 2022/07/15

More Info


After receiving the third dose of the BNT vaccine, you have reported experiencing sleep disturbances and difficulties with concentration. These symptoms can indeed be concerning, and it's essential to understand the potential connections between vaccination, psychological stress, and overall mental health.

Firstly, it's important to recognize that vaccines, including the BNT (BioNTech) vaccine, can have side effects. Common side effects include pain at the injection site, fatigue, headache, and sometimes sleep disturbances. While many people experience temporary side effects that resolve within a few days, some individuals may notice prolonged effects, such as sleep issues or changes in mood and concentration. The fact that you felt more energetic initially but later experienced difficulty sleeping could be attributed to a variety of factors, including the body's immune response to the vaccine, which can sometimes lead to temporary changes in sleep patterns.

Your history of psychological stress, particularly during your formative years, may also play a significant role in your current symptoms. Chronic stress can lead to anxiety and depression, which are known to affect sleep quality and cognitive function. The symptoms you describe, such as difficulty concentrating, forgetfulness, and feeling mentally "foggy," can be indicative of anxiety or stress-related disorders. It's not uncommon for individuals with a history of high sensitivity and emotional suppression to experience heightened anxiety, especially during significant life events, such as preparing for an important examination.

In your case, it would be beneficial to consider both the physiological effects of the vaccine and the psychological factors at play. Stress management techniques, such as mindfulness, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), or relaxation exercises, can be effective in addressing anxiety and improving sleep quality. Additionally, maintaining a regular sleep schedule, creating a calming bedtime routine, and avoiding stimulants before bed can help mitigate sleep disturbances.

Given your concerns about your mental health and the impact it has on your daily life, seeking professional help from a healthcare provider, such as a psychologist or psychiatrist, could be very beneficial. They can provide a comprehensive assessment and recommend appropriate interventions, which may include therapy or medication if necessary. It's crucial to address these issues not only for your well-being but also to ensure that you perform at your best during your upcoming examination.

In summary, while the BNT vaccine may have contributed to your initial sleep issues, your ongoing difficulties with sleep and concentration are likely multifactorial, involving both the vaccine's effects and your psychological history. Addressing these concerns holistically, with the support of healthcare professionals, can lead to improved mental health and overall quality of life. Remember, it's essential to prioritize your mental well-being, especially as you prepare for significant life events.

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