Hernia Recurrence: Symptoms and Concerns Explained - Urology

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Hernia-related issues?


Dr.
Du, I apologize for bothering you.
I am #187137.
Recently, while showering, I noticed that my previous description might not have been very accurate: the right side is protruding about 0.3 cm more than the left side, and when I lean forward while showering, it feels even more pronounced.
The protrusion is located in the lower right abdomen (at the midpoint between the navel and the groin), roughly the size of a fist (it feels like the entire right side is more prominent than the left).
In terms of firmness, the right side feels slightly harder than the left.
I would like to ask if this could be a recurrence of a hernia? (I had surgery for a right-sided hernia ten years ago, located above the genital area in the triangular region).
Additionally, I experienced pain in the lower right abdomen near the navel a while ago (it would suddenly hurt once or twice a day for several days, but then it stopped).
Is this related to the current issue, or could it be due to my mild generalized anxiety disorder? If this is not a hernia (as hernias usually present as a small localized bulge), what other issues could it be? Thank you for your help!

nickname, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/10/05

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: A hernia often starts as a small bulge, which may become larger after standing for a long time compared to lying down.
It is usually soft and may gradually increase in size.
Coughing can cause it to protrude, which indicates a possibility of a hernia.
Otherwise, it is advisable to seek medical evaluation for a proper diagnosis.
Wishing you good health and to avoid excessive abdominal strain for now.

Reply Date: 2022/10/05

More Info


Hernia recurrence is a common concern for individuals who have previously undergone hernia repair surgery. In your case, the description of a bulge on the right side of your lower abdomen, particularly after bathing and when bending forward, raises the possibility of a recurrent hernia. Given that you had surgery for a right-sided hernia ten years ago, it is essential to consider this as a potential cause for your current symptoms.

A hernia occurs when an organ or tissue protrudes through a weak spot in the surrounding muscle or connective tissue. In your situation, the bulge you are observing could indicate that the tissue is pushing through the abdominal wall again, which is characteristic of a hernia. The fact that you describe the bulge as being approximately the size of a fist and slightly harder than the left side suggests that it may be a significant protrusion, which warrants further evaluation.

The intermittent pain you experienced in the right lower abdomen could also be related to the hernia. Pain associated with hernias can occur due to various reasons, including the strain on the surrounding tissues or the potential for incarceration or strangulation of the herniated tissue. Incarceration occurs when the herniated tissue becomes trapped, while strangulation refers to the blood supply being cut off, which is a medical emergency. Although your pain was brief and resolved, it is still important to monitor for any recurrence of symptoms.

Regarding your concern about anxiety, it is not uncommon for individuals with anxiety disorders to experience heightened awareness of bodily sensations, which can lead to misinterpretation of normal physical feelings as symptoms of a medical condition. However, it is crucial not to dismiss your physical symptoms solely based on anxiety. The presence of a bulge and previous surgical history should be taken seriously.

If this is not a hernia, other potential issues could include abdominal wall weakness, muscle strain, or even conditions like a lipoma (a benign fatty tumor) or an abdominal wall abscess. However, these conditions would typically present differently than a hernia.

To address your concerns, I recommend the following steps:
1. Consult a Healthcare Provider: Schedule an appointment with a surgeon or a healthcare provider who specializes in hernias. They can perform a physical examination and may recommend imaging studies, such as an ultrasound or CT scan, to assess the bulge and determine if it is indeed a hernia.

2. Monitor Symptoms: Keep track of any changes in the size of the bulge, associated pain, or any new symptoms that may arise. This information will be valuable for your healthcare provider.

3. Discuss Anxiety Management: If you feel that anxiety is impacting your perception of physical symptoms, consider discussing this with a mental health professional. They can provide strategies to help manage anxiety and its effects on your health.

4. Avoid Strain: Until you have been evaluated, try to avoid heavy lifting or activities that may exacerbate the bulge or cause discomfort.

In summary, while your symptoms could indicate a recurrence of a hernia, it is essential to seek a professional evaluation to confirm the diagnosis and determine the appropriate course of action. Early intervention can help prevent complications and ensure that you receive the necessary treatment.

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